jack2/common/JackNetDriver.cpp

/*
Copyright (C) 2001 Paul Davis
Copyright (C) 2008 Romain Moret at Grame

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/

#include "JackNetDriver.h"
#include "JackEngineControl.h"
#include "JackGraphManager.h"
#include "JackWaitThreadedDriver.h"


using namespace std;

namespace Jack
{
    JackNetDriver::JackNetDriver(const char* name, const char* alias, JackLockedEngine* engine, JackSynchro* table,
                                const char* ip, int port, int mtu, int midi_input_ports, int midi_output_ports,
                                char* net_name, uint transport_sync, char network_mode, int celt_encoding)
            : JackAudioDriver(name, alias, engine, table), JackNetSlaveInterface(ip, port)
    {
        jack_log("JackNetDriver::JackNetDriver ip %s, port %d", ip, port);

        // Use the hostname if no name parameter was given
        if (strcmp(net_name, "") == 0)
            GetHostName(net_name, JACK_CLIENT_NAME_SIZE);

        fParams.fMtu = mtu;
        fParams.fSendMidiChannels = midi_input_ports;
        fParams.fReturnMidiChannels = midi_output_ports;
        if (celt_encoding > 0) {
            fParams.fSampleEncoder = JackCeltEncoder;
            fParams.fKBps = celt_encoding;
        } else {
            fParams.fSampleEncoder = JackFloatEncoder;
        }
        strcpy(fParams.fName, net_name);
        fSocket.GetName(fParams.fSlaveNetName);
        fParams.fTransportSync = transport_sync;
        fParams.fNetworkMode = network_mode;
        fSendTransportData.fState = -1;
        fReturnTransportData.fState = -1;
        fLastTransportState = -1;
        fLastTimebaseMaster = -1;
        fMidiCapturePortList = NULL;
        fMidiPlaybackPortList = NULL;
#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        fNetTimeMon = NULL;
        fRcvSyncUst = 0;
#endif
    }

    JackNetDriver::~JackNetDriver()
    {
        delete[] fMidiCapturePortList;
        delete[] fMidiPlaybackPortList;
#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        delete fNetTimeMon;
#endif
    }

//open, close, attach and detach------------------------------------------------------
    int JackNetDriver::Open(jack_nframes_t buffer_size, jack_nframes_t samplerate, bool capturing, bool playing,
                            int inchannels, int outchannels, bool monitor,
                            const char* capture_driver_name, const char* playback_driver_name,
                            jack_nframes_t capture_latency, jack_nframes_t playback_latency)
    {
        if (JackAudioDriver::Open(buffer_size,
                                 samplerate,
                                 capturing,
                                 playing,
                                 inchannels,
                                 outchannels,
                                 monitor,
                                 capture_driver_name,
                                 playback_driver_name,
                                 capture_latency,
                                 playback_latency) == 0)
        {
            fEngineControl->fPeriod = 0;
            fEngineControl->fComputation = 500 * 1000;
            fEngineControl->fConstraint = 500 * 1000;
            return 0;
        } else {
            return -1;
        }
    }

    int JackNetDriver::Close()
    {
#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        if (fNetTimeMon)
            fNetTimeMon->Save();
#endif
        FreeAll();
        return JackDriver::Close();
    }

    // Attach and Detach are defined as empty methods: port allocation is done when driver actually start (that is in Init)
    int JackNetDriver::Attach()
    {
        return 0;
    }

    int JackNetDriver::Detach()
    {
        return 0;
    }

//init and restart--------------------------------------------------------------------
    /*
        JackNetDriver is wrapped in a JackWaitThreadedDriver decorator that behaves
        as a "dummy driver, until Init method returns.
    */

    bool JackNetDriver::Initialize()
    {
        jack_log("JackNetDriver::Initialize()");
        FreePorts();

        //new loading, but existing socket, restart the driver
        if (fSocket.IsSocket()) {
            jack_info("Restarting driver...");
            FreeAll();
        }

        //set the parameters to send
        fParams.fSendAudioChannels = fCaptureChannels;
        fParams.fReturnAudioChannels = fPlaybackChannels;
        fParams.fSlaveSyncMode = fEngineControl->fSyncMode;

        //display some additional infos
        jack_info("NetDriver started in %s mode %s Master's transport sync.",
                    (fParams.fSlaveSyncMode) ? "sync" : "async", (fParams.fTransportSync) ? "with" : "without");

        //init network
        if (!JackNetSlaveInterface::Init()) {
            jack_error("Starting network fails...");
            return false;
        }

        //set global parameters
        if (!SetParams()) {
            jack_error("SetParams error...");
            return false;
        }

        // If -1 at conection time, in/out channels count is sent by the master
        fCaptureChannels = fParams.fSendAudioChannels;
        fPlaybackChannels = fParams.fReturnAudioChannels;

        //allocate midi ports lists
        fMidiCapturePortList = new jack_port_id_t [fParams.fSendMidiChannels];
        fMidiPlaybackPortList = new jack_port_id_t [fParams.fReturnMidiChannels];

        assert(fMidiCapturePortList);
        assert(fMidiPlaybackPortList);

        for (int midi_port_index = 0; midi_port_index < fParams.fSendMidiChannels; midi_port_index++) {
            fMidiCapturePortList[midi_port_index] = 0;
        }
        for (int midi_port_index = 0; midi_port_index < fParams.fReturnMidiChannels; midi_port_index++) {
            fMidiPlaybackPortList[midi_port_index] = 0;
        }

        //register jack ports
        if (AllocPorts() != 0) {
            jack_error("Can't allocate ports.");
            return false;
        }

        //init done, display parameters
        SessionParamsDisplay(&fParams);

        //monitor
#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        string plot_name;
        //NetTimeMon
        plot_name = string(fParams.fName);
        plot_name += string("_slave");
        plot_name += (fEngineControl->fSyncMode) ? string("_sync") : string("_async");
        switch (fParams.fNetworkMode)
        {
            case 's' :
                plot_name += string("_slow");
                break;

            case 'n' :
                plot_name += string("_normal");
                break;

            case 'f' :
                plot_name += string("_fast");
                break;
        }
        fNetTimeMon = new JackGnuPlotMonitor<float>(128, 5, plot_name);
        string net_time_mon_fields[] =
        {
            string("sync decoded"),
            string("end of read"),
            string("start of write"),
            string("sync send"),
            string("end of write")
        };
        string net_time_mon_options[] =
        {
            string("set xlabel \"audio cycles\""),
            string("set ylabel \"% of audio cycle\"")
        };
        fNetTimeMon->SetPlotFile(net_time_mon_options, 2, net_time_mon_fields, 5);
#endif
        //driver parametering
        JackAudioDriver::SetBufferSize(fParams.fPeriodSize);
        JackAudioDriver::SetSampleRate(fParams.fSampleRate);

        JackDriver::NotifyBufferSize(fParams.fPeriodSize);
        JackDriver::NotifySampleRate(fParams.fSampleRate);

        //transport engine parametering
        fEngineControl->fTransport.SetNetworkSync(fParams.fTransportSync);
        return true;
    }

    void JackNetDriver::FreeAll()
    {
        FreePorts();

        delete[] fTxBuffer;
        delete[] fRxBuffer;
        delete fNetAudioCaptureBuffer;
        delete fNetAudioPlaybackBuffer;
        delete fNetMidiCaptureBuffer;
        delete fNetMidiPlaybackBuffer;
        delete[] fMidiCapturePortList;
        delete[] fMidiPlaybackPortList;

        fTxBuffer = NULL;
        fRxBuffer = NULL;
        fNetAudioCaptureBuffer = NULL;
        fNetAudioPlaybackBuffer = NULL;
        fNetMidiCaptureBuffer = NULL;
        fNetMidiPlaybackBuffer = NULL;
        fMidiCapturePortList = NULL;
        fMidiPlaybackPortList = NULL;

#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        delete fNetTimeMon;
        fNetTimeMon = NULL;
#endif
    }

//jack ports and buffers--------------------------------------------------------------
    int JackNetDriver::AllocPorts()
    {
        jack_log("JackNetDriver::AllocPorts fBufferSize = %ld fSampleRate = %ld", fEngineControl->fBufferSize, fEngineControl->fSampleRate);

        JackPort* port;
        jack_port_id_t port_id;
        char name[JACK_CLIENT_NAME_SIZE + JACK_PORT_NAME_SIZE];
        char alias[JACK_CLIENT_NAME_SIZE + JACK_PORT_NAME_SIZE];
        unsigned long port_flags;
        int audio_port_index;
        int midi_port_index;
        jack_latency_range_t range;

        //audio
        port_flags = JackPortIsOutput | JackPortIsPhysical | JackPortIsTerminal;
        for (audio_port_index = 0; audio_port_index < fCaptureChannels; audio_port_index++)
        {
            snprintf(alias, sizeof(alias) - 1, "%s:%s:out%d", fAliasName, fCaptureDriverName, audio_port_index + 1);
            snprintf(name, sizeof(name) - 1, "%s:capture_%d", fClientControl.fName, audio_port_index + 1);
            if ((port_id = fGraphManager->AllocatePort(fClientControl.fRefNum, name, JACK_DEFAULT_AUDIO_TYPE,
                             static_cast<JackPortFlags>(port_flags), fEngineControl->fBufferSize)) == NO_PORT)
            {
                jack_error("driver: cannot register port for %s", name);
                return -1;
            }
            port = fGraphManager->GetPort(port_id);
            port->SetAlias(alias);
            //port latency
            range.min = range.max = fEngineControl->fBufferSize;
            port->SetLatencyRange(JackCaptureLatency, &range);
            fCapturePortList[audio_port_index] = port_id;
            jack_log("JackNetDriver::AllocPorts() fCapturePortList[%d] audio_port_index = %ld fPortLatency = %ld", audio_port_index, port_id, port->GetLatency());
        }
        port_flags = JackPortIsInput | JackPortIsPhysical | JackPortIsTerminal;
        for (audio_port_index = 0; audio_port_index < fPlaybackChannels; audio_port_index++)
        {
            snprintf(alias, sizeof(alias) - 1, "%s:%s:in%d", fAliasName, fPlaybackDriverName, audio_port_index + 1);
            snprintf(name, sizeof(name) - 1, "%s:playback_%d",fClientControl.fName, audio_port_index + 1);
            if ((port_id = fGraphManager->AllocatePort(fClientControl.fRefNum, name, JACK_DEFAULT_AUDIO_TYPE,
                             static_cast<JackPortFlags>(port_flags), fEngineControl->fBufferSize)) == NO_PORT)
            {
                jack_error("driver: cannot register port for %s", name);
                return -1;
            }
            port = fGraphManager->GetPort(port_id);
            port->SetAlias(alias);
            //port latency
            switch (fParams.fNetworkMode)
            {
                case 'f' :
                    range.min = range.max = (fEngineControl->fSyncMode) ? 0 : fEngineControl->fBufferSize;
                    break;
                case 'n' :
                    range.min = range.max = (fEngineControl->fBufferSize + (fEngineControl->fSyncMode) ? 0 : fEngineControl->fBufferSize);
                    break;
                case 's' :
                    range.min = range.max = (2 * fEngineControl->fBufferSize + (fEngineControl->fSyncMode) ? 0 : fEngineControl->fBufferSize);
                    break;
            }
            port->SetLatencyRange(JackPlaybackLatency, &range);
            fPlaybackPortList[audio_port_index] = port_id;
            jack_log("JackNetDriver::AllocPorts() fPlaybackPortList[%d] audio_port_index = %ld fPortLatency = %ld", audio_port_index, port_id, port->GetLatency());
        }
        //midi
        port_flags = JackPortIsOutput | JackPortIsPhysical | JackPortIsTerminal;
        for (midi_port_index = 0; midi_port_index < fParams.fSendMidiChannels; midi_port_index++)
        {
            snprintf(alias, sizeof(alias) - 1, "%s:%s:out%d", fAliasName, fCaptureDriverName, midi_port_index + 1);
            snprintf(name, sizeof (name) - 1, "%s:midi_capture_%d", fClientControl.fName, midi_port_index + 1);
            if ((port_id = fGraphManager->AllocatePort(fClientControl.fRefNum, name, JACK_DEFAULT_MIDI_TYPE,
                             static_cast<JackPortFlags>(port_flags), fEngineControl->fBufferSize)) == NO_PORT)
            {
                jack_error("driver: cannot register port for %s", name);
                return -1;
            }
            port = fGraphManager->GetPort(port_id);
            //port latency
            range.min = range.max = fEngineControl->fBufferSize;
            port->SetLatencyRange(JackCaptureLatency, &range);
            fMidiCapturePortList[midi_port_index] = port_id;
            jack_log("JackNetDriver::AllocPorts() fMidiCapturePortList[%d] midi_port_index = %ld fPortLatency = %ld", midi_port_index, port_id, port->GetLatency());
        }

        port_flags = JackPortIsInput | JackPortIsPhysical | JackPortIsTerminal;
        for (midi_port_index = 0; midi_port_index < fParams.fReturnMidiChannels; midi_port_index++)
        {
            snprintf(alias, sizeof(alias) - 1, "%s:%s:in%d", fAliasName, fPlaybackDriverName, midi_port_index + 1);
            snprintf(name, sizeof(name) - 1, "%s:midi_playback_%d", fClientControl.fName, midi_port_index + 1);
            if ((port_id = fGraphManager->AllocatePort(fClientControl.fRefNum, name, JACK_DEFAULT_MIDI_TYPE,
                             static_cast<JackPortFlags>(port_flags), fEngineControl->fBufferSize)) == NO_PORT)
            {
                jack_error("driver: cannot register port for %s", name);
                return -1;
            }
            port = fGraphManager->GetPort(port_id);
            //port latency
            switch (fParams.fNetworkMode)
            {
                case 'f' :
                    range.min = range.max = (fEngineControl->fSyncMode) ? 0 : fEngineControl->fBufferSize;
                    break;
                case 'n' :
                    range.min = range.max = (fEngineControl->fBufferSize + (fEngineControl->fSyncMode) ? 0 : fEngineControl->fBufferSize);
                    break;
                case 's' :
                    range.min = range.max = (2 * fEngineControl->fBufferSize + (fEngineControl->fSyncMode) ? 0 : fEngineControl->fBufferSize);
                    break;
            }
            port->SetLatencyRange(JackPlaybackLatency, &range);
            fMidiPlaybackPortList[midi_port_index] = port_id;
            jack_log("JackNetDriver::AllocPorts() fMidiPlaybackPortList[%d] midi_port_index = %ld fPortLatency = %ld", midi_port_index, port_id, port->GetLatency());
        }

        return 0;
    }

    int JackNetDriver::FreePorts()
    {
        jack_log("JackNetDriver::FreePorts");

        for (int audio_port_index = 0; audio_port_index < fCaptureChannels; audio_port_index++) {
            if (fCapturePortList[audio_port_index] > 0) {
                fGraphManager->ReleasePort(fClientControl.fRefNum, fCapturePortList[audio_port_index]);
                fCapturePortList[audio_port_index] = 0;
            }
        }

        for (int audio_port_index = 0; audio_port_index < fPlaybackChannels; audio_port_index++) {
            if (fPlaybackPortList[audio_port_index] > 0) {
                fGraphManager->ReleasePort(fClientControl.fRefNum, fPlaybackPortList[audio_port_index]);
                fPlaybackPortList[audio_port_index] = 0;
            }
        }

        for (int midi_port_index = 0; midi_port_index < fParams.fSendMidiChannels; midi_port_index++) {
            if (fMidiCapturePortList && fMidiCapturePortList[midi_port_index] > 0) {
                fGraphManager->ReleasePort(fClientControl.fRefNum, fMidiCapturePortList[midi_port_index]);
                fMidiCapturePortList[midi_port_index] = 0;
            }
        }

        for (int midi_port_index = 0; midi_port_index < fParams.fReturnMidiChannels; midi_port_index++) {
            if (fMidiPlaybackPortList && fMidiPlaybackPortList[midi_port_index] > 0) {
                fGraphManager->ReleasePort(fClientControl.fRefNum, fMidiPlaybackPortList[midi_port_index]);
                fMidiPlaybackPortList[midi_port_index] = 0;
            }
        }
        // Clear MIDI channels
        fParams.fSendMidiChannels = 0;
        fParams.fReturnMidiChannels = 0;
        return 0;
    }

    JackMidiBuffer* JackNetDriver::GetMidiInputBuffer(int port_index)
    {
        return static_cast<JackMidiBuffer*>(fGraphManager->GetBuffer(fMidiCapturePortList[port_index], fEngineControl->fBufferSize));
    }

    JackMidiBuffer* JackNetDriver::GetMidiOutputBuffer(int port_index)
    {
        return static_cast<JackMidiBuffer*>(fGraphManager->GetBuffer(fMidiPlaybackPortList[port_index], fEngineControl->fBufferSize));
    }

//transport---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    void JackNetDriver::DecodeTransportData()
    {
        //is there a new timebase master on the net master ?
        // - release timebase master only if it's a non-conditional request
        // - no change or no request : don't do anything
        // - conditional request : don't change anything too, the master will know if this slave is actually the timebase master
        int refnum;
        bool conditional;
        if (fSendTransportData.fTimebaseMaster == TIMEBASEMASTER)
        {
            fEngineControl->fTransport.GetTimebaseMaster(refnum, conditional);
            if (refnum != -1)
                fEngineControl->fTransport.ResetTimebase(refnum);
            jack_info("The NetMaster is now the new timebase master.");
        }

        //is there a transport state change to handle ?
        if (fSendTransportData.fNewState &&(fSendTransportData.fState != fEngineControl->fTransport.GetState()))
        {

            switch (fSendTransportData.fState)
            {
                case JackTransportStopped :
                    fEngineControl->fTransport.SetCommand(TransportCommandStop);
                    jack_info("Master stops transport.");
                    break;

                case JackTransportStarting :
                    fEngineControl->fTransport.RequestNewPos(&fSendTransportData.fPosition);
                    fEngineControl->fTransport.SetCommand(TransportCommandStart);
                    jack_info("Master starts transport frame = %d", fSendTransportData.fPosition.frame);
                    break;

                case JackTransportRolling :
                    //fEngineControl->fTransport.SetCommand(TransportCommandStart);
                    fEngineControl->fTransport.SetState(JackTransportRolling);
                    jack_info("Master is rolling.");
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

    void JackNetDriver::EncodeTransportData()
    {
        /* Desactivated
        //is there a timebase master change ?
        int refnum;
        bool conditional;
        fEngineControl->fTransport.GetTimebaseMaster(refnum, conditional);
        if (refnum != fLastTimebaseMaster)
        {
            //timebase master has released its function
            if (refnum == -1)
            {
                fReturnTransportData.fTimebaseMaster = RELEASE_TIMEBASEMASTER;
                jack_info("Sending a timebase master release request.");
            }
            //there is a new timebase master
            else
            {
                fReturnTransportData.fTimebaseMaster = (conditional) ? CONDITIONAL_TIMEBASEMASTER : TIMEBASEMASTER;
                jack_info("Sending a %s timebase master request.", (conditional) ? "conditional" : "non-conditional");
            }
            fLastTimebaseMaster = refnum;
        }
        else
            fReturnTransportData.fTimebaseMaster = NO_CHANGE;
        */

        //update transport state and position
        fReturnTransportData.fState = fEngineControl->fTransport.Query(&fReturnTransportData.fPosition);

        //is it a new state (that the master need to know...) ?
        fReturnTransportData.fNewState = ((fReturnTransportData.fState == JackTransportNetStarting) &&
                                           (fReturnTransportData.fState != fLastTransportState) &&
                                           (fReturnTransportData.fState != fSendTransportData.fState));
        if (fReturnTransportData.fNewState)
            jack_info("Sending '%s'.", GetTransportState(fReturnTransportData.fState));
        fLastTransportState = fReturnTransportData.fState;
    }

//driver processes--------------------------------------------------------------------
    int JackNetDriver::Read()
    {
        int midi_port_index;
        int audio_port_index;

        //buffers
        for (midi_port_index = 0; midi_port_index < fParams.fSendMidiChannels; midi_port_index++)
            fNetMidiCaptureBuffer->SetBuffer(midi_port_index, GetMidiInputBuffer(midi_port_index));
        for (audio_port_index = 0; audio_port_index < fParams.fSendAudioChannels; audio_port_index++)
            fNetAudioCaptureBuffer->SetBuffer(audio_port_index, GetInputBuffer(audio_port_index));

#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        fNetTimeMon->New();
#endif

        //receive sync (launch the cycle)
        if (SyncRecv() == SOCKET_ERROR)
            return 0;

#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        // For timing
        fRcvSyncUst = GetMicroSeconds();
#endif

        //decode sync
        //if there is an error, don't return -1, it will skip Write() and the network error probably won't be identified
        DecodeSyncPacket();

#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        fNetTimeMon->Add(((float)(GetMicroSeconds() - fRcvSyncUst) / (float)fEngineControl->fPeriodUsecs) * 100.f);
#endif
        //audio, midi or sync if driver is late
        if (DataRecv() == SOCKET_ERROR)
            return SOCKET_ERROR;

        //take the time at the beginning of the cycle
        JackDriver::CycleTakeBeginTime();

#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        fNetTimeMon->Add(((float)(GetMicroSeconds() - fRcvSyncUst) / (float)fEngineControl->fPeriodUsecs) * 100.f);
#endif

        return 0;
    }

    int JackNetDriver::Write()
    {
        int midi_port_index;
        int audio_port_index;

        //buffers
        for (midi_port_index = 0; midi_port_index < fParams.fReturnMidiChannels; midi_port_index++)
            fNetMidiPlaybackBuffer->SetBuffer (midi_port_index, GetMidiOutputBuffer (midi_port_index));
        for (audio_port_index = 0; audio_port_index < fPlaybackChannels; audio_port_index++)
            fNetAudioPlaybackBuffer->SetBuffer (audio_port_index, GetOutputBuffer (audio_port_index));

#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        fNetTimeMon->Add(((float) (GetMicroSeconds() - fRcvSyncUst) / (float)fEngineControl->fPeriodUsecs) * 100.f);
#endif

        //sync
        EncodeSyncPacket();

        //send sync
        if (SyncSend() == SOCKET_ERROR)
            return SOCKET_ERROR;

#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        fNetTimeMon->Add(((float)(GetMicroSeconds() - fRcvSyncUst) / (float) fEngineControl->fPeriodUsecs) * 100.f);
#endif

        //send data
        if (DataSend() == SOCKET_ERROR)
            return SOCKET_ERROR;

#ifdef JACK_MONITOR
        fNetTimeMon->AddLast(((float)(GetMicroSeconds() - fRcvSyncUst) / (float) fEngineControl->fPeriodUsecs) * 100.f);
#endif

        return 0;
    }

//driver loader-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#ifdef __cplusplus
    extern "C"
    {
#endif
        SERVER_EXPORT jack_driver_desc_t* driver_get_descriptor()
        {
            jack_driver_desc_t* desc = (jack_driver_desc_t*) calloc(1, sizeof(jack_driver_desc_t));

            strcpy(desc->name, "net");                             // size MUST be less then JACK_DRIVER_NAME_MAX + 1
            strcpy(desc->desc, "netjack slave backend component"); // size MUST be less then JACK_DRIVER_PARAM_DESC + 1

            desc->params = (jack_driver_param_desc_t*) calloc(11, sizeof(jack_driver_param_desc_t));

            int i = 0;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "multicast_ip");
            desc->params[i].character = 'a';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamString;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].value.str, DEFAULT_MULTICAST_IP);
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "Multicast Address");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, desc->params[i].short_desc);

            i++;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "udp_net_port");
            desc->params[i].character = 'p';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamInt;
            desc->params[i].value.i = DEFAULT_PORT;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "UDP port");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, desc->params[i].short_desc);

            i++;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "mtu");
            desc->params[i].character = 'M';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamInt;
            desc->params[i].value.i = DEFAULT_MTU;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "MTU to the master");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, desc->params[i].short_desc);

            i++;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "input_ports");
            desc->params[i].character = 'C';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamInt;
            desc->params[i].value.i = -1;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "Number of audio input ports");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, "Number of audio input ports. If -1, audio physical input from the master");

            i++;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "output_ports");
            desc->params[i].character = 'P';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamInt;
            desc->params[i].value.i = -1;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "Number of audio output ports");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, "Number of audio output ports. If -1, audio physical output from the master");

            i++;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "midi_in_ports");
            desc->params[i].character = 'i';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamInt;
            desc->params[i].value.i = 0;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "Number of midi input ports");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, desc->params[i].short_desc);

            i++;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "midi_out_ports");
            desc->params[i].character = 'o';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamInt;
            desc->params[i].value.i = 0;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "Number of midi output ports");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, desc->params[i].short_desc);

#if HAVE_CELT
            i++;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "celt");
            desc->params[i].character = 'c';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamInt;
            desc->params[i].value.i = -1;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "Set CELT encoding and number of kBits per channel");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, desc->params[i].short_desc);
#endif
            i++;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "client_name");
            desc->params[i].character = 'n';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamString;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].value.str, "'hostname'");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "Name of the jack client");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, desc->params[i].short_desc);

            i++;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "transport_sync");
            desc->params[i].character  = 't';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamUInt;
            desc->params[i].value.ui = 1U;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "Sync transport with master's");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, desc->params[i].short_desc);

            i++;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].name, "mode");
            desc->params[i].character  = 'm';
            desc->params[i].type = JackDriverParamString;
            strcpy(desc->params[i].value.str, "slow");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].short_desc, "Slow, Normal or Fast mode.");
            strcpy(desc->params[i].long_desc, desc->params[i].short_desc);

            desc->nparams = i + 1;

            return desc;
        }

        SERVER_EXPORT Jack::JackDriverClientInterface* driver_initialize(Jack::JackLockedEngine* engine, Jack::JackSynchro* table, const JSList* params)
        {
            char multicast_ip[16];
            strcpy(multicast_ip, DEFAULT_MULTICAST_IP);
            char net_name[JACK_CLIENT_NAME_SIZE + 1];
            int udp_port = DEFAULT_PORT;
            int mtu = DEFAULT_MTU;
            uint transport_sync = 1;
            jack_nframes_t period_size = 128;
            jack_nframes_t sample_rate = 48000;
            int audio_capture_ports = -1;
            int audio_playback_ports = -1;
            int midi_input_ports = 0;
            int midi_output_ports = 0;
            int celt_encoding = -1;
            bool monitor = false;
            char network_mode = 's';
            const JSList* node;
            const jack_driver_param_t* param;

            net_name[0] = 0;

            for (node = params; node; node = jack_slist_next(node)) {
                param = (const jack_driver_param_t*) node->data;
                switch (param->character)
                {
                    case 'a' :
                        strncpy(multicast_ip, param->value.str, 15);
                        break;
                    case 'p':
                        udp_port = param->value.ui;
                        break;
                    case 'M':
                        mtu = param->value.i;
                        break;
                    case 'C':
                        audio_capture_ports = param->value.i;
                        break;
                    case 'P':
                        audio_playback_ports = param->value.i;
                        break;
                    case 'i':
                        midi_input_ports = param->value.i;
                        break;
                    case 'o':
                        midi_output_ports = param->value.i;
                        break;
                    #if HAVE_CELT
                    case 'c':
                        celt_encoding = param->value.i;
                        break;
                    #endif
                    case 'n' :
                        strncpy(net_name, param->value.str, JACK_CLIENT_NAME_SIZE);
                        break;
                    case 't' :
                        transport_sync = param->value.ui;
                        break;
                    case 'm' :
                        if (strcmp(param->value.str, "normal") == 0)
                            network_mode = 'n';
                        else if (strcmp(param->value.str, "slow") == 0)
                            network_mode = 's';
                        else if (strcmp(param->value.str, "fast") == 0)
                            network_mode = 'f';
                        else
                            jack_error("Unknown network mode, using 'normal' mode.");
                        break;
                }
            }

            try {

                Jack::JackDriverClientInterface* driver = new Jack::JackWaitThreadedDriver(
                        new Jack::JackNetDriver("system", "net_pcm", engine, table, multicast_ip, udp_port, mtu,
                                                midi_input_ports, midi_output_ports,
                                                net_name, transport_sync,
                                                network_mode, celt_encoding));
                if (driver->Open(period_size, sample_rate, 1, 1, audio_capture_ports, audio_playback_ports, monitor, "from_master_", "to_master_", 0, 0) == 0) {
                    return driver;
                } else {
                    delete driver;
                    return NULL;
                }

            } catch (...) {
                return NULL;
            }
        }

#ifdef __cplusplus
    }
#endif
}