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/** |
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* This source file is used to print out a stack-trace when your program |
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* segfaults. It is relatively reliable and spot-on accurate. |
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* |
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* This code is in the public domain. Use it as you see fit, some credit |
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* would be appreciated, but is not a prerequisite for usage. Feedback |
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* on it's use would encourage further development and maintenance. |
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* |
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* Author: Jaco Kroon <jaco@kroon.co.za> |
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* |
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* Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008 Jaco Kroon |
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*/ |
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//#define NO_CPP_DEMANGLE |
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#define SIGSEGV_NO_AUTO_INIT |
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#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE |
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# define _GNU_SOURCE |
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#endif |
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#include <memory.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <signal.h> |
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#include <ucontext.h> |
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#include <dlfcn.h> |
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#include <execinfo.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#ifndef NO_CPP_DEMANGLE |
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//#include <cxxabi.h> |
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char * __cxa_demangle(const char * __mangled_name, char * __output_buffer, size_t * __length, int * __status); |
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#endif |
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#if defined(REG_RIP) |
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# define SIGSEGV_STACK_IA64 |
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# define REGFORMAT "%016lx" |
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#elif defined(REG_EIP) |
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# define SIGSEGV_STACK_X86 |
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# define REGFORMAT "%08x" |
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#else |
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# define SIGSEGV_STACK_GENERIC |
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# define REGFORMAT "%x" |
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#endif |
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static void signal_segv(int signum, siginfo_t* info, void*ptr) { |
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static const char *si_codes[3] = {"", "SEGV_MAPERR", "SEGV_ACCERR"}; |
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size_t i; |
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ucontext_t *ucontext = (ucontext_t*)ptr; |
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#if defined(SIGSEGV_STACK_X86) || defined(SIGSEGV_STACK_IA64) |
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int f = 0; |
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Dl_info dlinfo; |
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void **bp = 0; |
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void *ip = 0; |
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#else |
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void *bt[20]; |
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char **strings; |
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size_t sz; |
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#endif |
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jack_error("Segmentation Fault!"); |
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jack_error("info.si_signo = %d", signum); |
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jack_error("info.si_errno = %d", info->si_errno); |
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jack_error("info.si_code = %d (%s)", info->si_code, si_codes[info->si_code]); |
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jack_error("info.si_addr = %p", info->si_addr); |
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for(i = 0; i < NGREG; i++) |
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jack_error("reg[%02d] = 0x" REGFORMAT, i, ucontext->uc_mcontext.gregs[i]); |
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#if defined(SIGSEGV_STACK_X86) || defined(SIGSEGV_STACK_IA64) |
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# if defined(SIGSEGV_STACK_IA64) |
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ip = (void*)ucontext->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP]; |
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bp = (void**)ucontext->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RBP]; |
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# elif defined(SIGSEGV_STACK_X86) |
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ip = (void*)ucontext->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP]; |
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bp = (void**)ucontext->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EBP]; |
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# endif |
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jack_error("Stack trace:"); |
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while(bp && ip) { |
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if(!dladdr(ip, &dlinfo)) |
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break; |
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const char *symname = dlinfo.dli_sname; |
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#ifndef NO_CPP_DEMANGLE |
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int status; |
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char *tmp = __cxa_demangle(symname, NULL, 0, &status); |
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if(status == 0 && tmp) |
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symname = tmp; |
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#endif |
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jack_error("% 2d: %p <%s+%u> (%s)", |
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++f, |
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ip, |
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symname, |
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(unsigned)(ip - dlinfo.dli_saddr), |
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dlinfo.dli_fname); |
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#ifndef NO_CPP_DEMANGLE |
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if(tmp) |
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free(tmp); |
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#endif |
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if(dlinfo.dli_sname && !strcmp(dlinfo.dli_sname, "main")) |
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break; |
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ip = bp[1]; |
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bp = (void**)bp[0]; |
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} |
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#else |
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jack_error("Stack trace (non-dedicated):"); |
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sz = backtrace(bt, 20); |
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strings = backtrace_symbols(bt, sz); |
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for(i = 0; i < sz; ++i) |
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jack_error("%s", strings[i]); |
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#endif |
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jack_error("End of stack trace"); |
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exit (-1); |
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} |
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int setup_sigsegv() { |
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struct sigaction action; |
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memset(&action, 0, sizeof(action)); |
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action.sa_sigaction = signal_segv; |
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action.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; |
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if(sigaction(SIGSEGV, &action, NULL) < 0) { |
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jack_error("sigaction failed. errno is %d (%s)", errno, strerror(errno)); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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return 1; |
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} |
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#ifndef SIGSEGV_NO_AUTO_INIT |
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static void __attribute((constructor)) init(void) { |
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setup_sigsegv(); |
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} |
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#endif |