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FFmpeg/libavcodec/mjpeg.c

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  1. /*

  2.  * MJPEG encoder and decoder

  3.  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Gerard Lantau.

  4.  *

  5.  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

  6.  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

  7.  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or

  8.  * (at your option) any later version.

  9.  *

  10.  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

  11.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

  12.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

  13.  * GNU General Public License for more details.

  14.  *

  15.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

  16.  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software

  17.  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

  18.  */

  19. #include <stdlib.h>

  20. #include <stdio.h>

  21. #include "avcodec.h"

  22. #include "dsputil.h"

  23. #include "mpegvideo.h"

  24. 

  25. typedef struct MJpegContext {

  26.     UINT8 huff_size_dc_luminance[12];

  27.     UINT16 huff_code_dc_luminance[12];

  28.     UINT8 huff_size_dc_chrominance[12];

  29.     UINT16 huff_code_dc_chrominance[12];

  30. 

  31.     UINT8 huff_size_ac_luminance[256];

  32.     UINT16 huff_code_ac_luminance[256];

  33.     UINT8 huff_size_ac_chrominance[256];

  34.     UINT16 huff_code_ac_chrominance[256];

  35. } MJpegContext;

  36. 

  37. #define SOF0 0xc0

  38. #define SOI 0xd8

  39. #define EOI 0xd9

  40. #define DQT 0xdb

  41. #define DHT 0xc4

  42. #define SOS 0xda

  43. 

  44. #if 0

  45. /* These are the sample quantization tables given in JPEG spec section K.1.

  46.  * The spec says that the values given produce "good" quality, and

  47.  * when divided by 2, "very good" quality.

  48.  */

  49. static const unsigned char std_luminance_quant_tbl[64] = {

  50.     16,  11,  10,  16,  24,  40,  51,  61,

  51.     12,  12,  14,  19,  26,  58,  60,  55,

  52.     14,  13,  16,  24,  40,  57,  69,  56,

  53.     14,  17,  22,  29,  51,  87,  80,  62,

  54.     18,  22,  37,  56,  68, 109, 103,  77,

  55.     24,  35,  55,  64,  81, 104, 113,  92,

  56.     49,  64,  78,  87, 103, 121, 120, 101,

  57.     72,  92,  95,  98, 112, 100, 103,  99

  58. };

  59. static const unsigned char std_chrominance_quant_tbl[64] = {

  60.     17,  18,  24,  47,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  61.     18,  21,  26,  66,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  62.     24,  26,  56,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  63.     47,  66,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  64.     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  65.     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  66.     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  67.     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99

  68. };

  69. #endif

  70. 

  71. /* Set up the standard Huffman tables (cf. JPEG standard section K.3) */

  72. /* IMPORTANT: these are only valid for 8-bit data precision! */

  73. static const UINT8 bits_dc_luminance[17] =

  74. { /* 0-base */ 0, 0, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

  75. static const UINT8 val_dc_luminance[] =

  76. { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 };

  77. 

  78. static const UINT8 bits_dc_chrominance[17] =

  79. { /* 0-base */ 0, 0, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

  80. static const UINT8 val_dc_chrominance[] =

  81. { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 };

  82. 

  83. static const UINT8 bits_ac_luminance[17] =

  84. { /* 0-base */ 0, 0, 2, 1, 3, 3, 2, 4, 3, 5, 5, 4, 4, 0, 0, 1, 0x7d };

  85. static const UINT8 val_ac_luminance[] =

  86. { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x04, 0x11, 0x05, 0x12,

  87.   0x21, 0x31, 0x41, 0x06, 0x13, 0x51, 0x61, 0x07,

  88.   0x22, 0x71, 0x14, 0x32, 0x81, 0x91, 0xa1, 0x08,

  89.   0x23, 0x42, 0xb1, 0xc1, 0x15, 0x52, 0xd1, 0xf0,

  90.   0x24, 0x33, 0x62, 0x72, 0x82, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x16,

  91.   0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28,

  92.   0x29, 0x2a, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39,

  93.   0x3a, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49,

  94.   0x4a, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59,

  95.   0x5a, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69,

  96.   0x6a, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79,

  97.   0x7a, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89,

  98.   0x8a, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98,

  99.   0x99, 0x9a, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,

  100.   0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6,

  101.   0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5,

  102.   0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4,

  103.   0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xe1, 0xe2,

  104.   0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea,

  105.   0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8,

  106.   0xf9, 0xfa 

  107. };

  108. 

  109. static const UINT8 bits_ac_chrominance[17] =

  110. { /* 0-base */ 0, 0, 2, 1, 2, 4, 4, 3, 4, 7, 5, 4, 4, 0, 1, 2, 0x77 };

  111. 

  112. static const UINT8 val_ac_chrominance[] =

  113. { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x11, 0x04, 0x05, 0x21,

  114.   0x31, 0x06, 0x12, 0x41, 0x51, 0x07, 0x61, 0x71,

  115.   0x13, 0x22, 0x32, 0x81, 0x08, 0x14, 0x42, 0x91,

  116.   0xa1, 0xb1, 0xc1, 0x09, 0x23, 0x33, 0x52, 0xf0,

  117.   0x15, 0x62, 0x72, 0xd1, 0x0a, 0x16, 0x24, 0x34,

  118.   0xe1, 0x25, 0xf1, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x26,

  119.   0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38,

  120.   0x39, 0x3a, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48,

  121.   0x49, 0x4a, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58,

  122.   0x59, 0x5a, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68,

  123.   0x69, 0x6a, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78,

  124.   0x79, 0x7a, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,

  125.   0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96,

  126.   0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5,

  127.   0xa6, 0xa7, 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4,

  128.   0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xc2, 0xc3,

  129.   0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xd2,

  130.   0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda,

  131.   0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9,

  132.   0xea, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8,

  133.   0xf9, 0xfa 

  134. };

  135. 

  136. 

  137. /* isn't this function nicer than the one in the libjpeg ? */

  138. static void build_huffman_codes(UINT8 *huff_size, UINT16 *huff_code,

  139.                                 const UINT8 *bits_table, const UINT8 *val_table)

  140. {

  141.     int i, j, k,nb, code, sym;

  142. 

  143.     code = 0;

  144.     k = 0;

  145.     for(i=1;i<=16;i++) {

  146.         nb = bits_table[i];

  147.         for(j=0;j<nb;j++) {

  148.             sym = val_table[k++];

  149.             huff_size[sym] = i;

  150.             huff_code[sym] = code;

  151.             code++;

  152.         }

  153.         code <<= 1;

  154.     }

  155. }

  156. 

  157. int mjpeg_init(MpegEncContext *s)

  158. {

  159.     MJpegContext *m;

  160.     

  161.     m = malloc(sizeof(MJpegContext));

  162.     if (!m)

  163.         return -1;

  164. 

  165.     /* build all the huffman tables */

  166.     build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_dc_luminance,

  167.                         m->huff_code_dc_luminance,

  168.                         bits_dc_luminance,

  169.                         val_dc_luminance);

  170.     build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_dc_chrominance,

  171.                         m->huff_code_dc_chrominance,

  172.                         bits_dc_chrominance,

  173.                         val_dc_chrominance);

  174.     build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_ac_luminance,

  175.                         m->huff_code_ac_luminance,

  176.                         bits_ac_luminance,

  177.                         val_ac_luminance);

  178.     build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_ac_chrominance,

  179.                         m->huff_code_ac_chrominance,

  180.                         bits_ac_chrominance,

  181.                         val_ac_chrominance);

  182.     

  183.     s->mjpeg_ctx = m;

  184.     return 0;

  185. }

  186. 

  187. void mjpeg_close(MpegEncContext *s)

  188. {

  189.     free(s->mjpeg_ctx);

  190. }

  191. 

  192. static inline void put_marker(PutBitContext *p, int code)

  193. {

  194.     put_bits(p, 8, 0xff);

  195.     put_bits(p, 8, code);

  196. }

  197. 

  198. /* table_class: 0 = DC coef, 1 = AC coefs */

  199. static int put_huffman_table(MpegEncContext *s, int table_class, int table_id,

  200.                              const UINT8 *bits_table, const UINT8 *value_table)

  201. {

  202.     PutBitContext *p = &s->pb;

  203.     int n, i;

  204. 

  205.     put_bits(p, 4, table_class);

  206.     put_bits(p, 4, table_id);

  207. 

  208.     n = 0;

  209.     for(i=1;i<=16;i++) {

  210.         n += bits_table[i];

  211.         put_bits(p, 8, bits_table[i]);

  212.     }

  213. 

  214.     for(i=0;i<n;i++)

  215.         put_bits(p, 8, value_table[i]);

  216. 

  217.     return n + 17;

  218. }

  219. 

  220. static void jpeg_table_header(MpegEncContext *s)

  221. {

  222.     PutBitContext *p = &s->pb;

  223.     int i, size;

  224.     UINT8 *ptr;

  225. 

  226.     /* quant matrixes */

  227.     put_marker(p, DQT);

  228.     put_bits(p, 16, 2 + 1 * (1 + 64));

  229.     put_bits(p, 4, 0); /* 8 bit precision */

  230.     put_bits(p, 4, 0); /* table 0 */

  231.     for(i=0;i<64;i++) {

  232.         put_bits(p, 8, s->intra_matrix[i]);

  233.     }

  234. #if 0

  235.     put_bits(p, 4, 0); /* 8 bit precision */

  236.     put_bits(p, 4, 1); /* table 1 */

  237.     for(i=0;i<64;i++) {

  238.         put_bits(p, 8, s->chroma_intra_matrix[i]);

  239.     }

  240. #endif

  241. 

  242.     /* huffman table */

  243.     put_marker(p, DHT);

  244.     flush_put_bits(p);

  245.     ptr = p->buf_ptr;

  246.     put_bits(p, 16, 0); /* patched later */

  247.     size = 2;

  248.     size += put_huffman_table(s, 0, 0, bits_dc_luminance, val_dc_luminance);

  249.     size += put_huffman_table(s, 0, 1, bits_dc_chrominance, val_dc_chrominance);

  250.     

  251.     size += put_huffman_table(s, 1, 0, bits_ac_luminance, val_ac_luminance);

  252.     size += put_huffman_table(s, 1, 1, bits_ac_chrominance, val_ac_chrominance);

  253.     ptr[0] = size >> 8;

  254.     ptr[1] = size;

  255. }

  256. 

  257. void mjpeg_picture_header(MpegEncContext *s)

  258. {

  259.     put_marker(&s->pb, SOI);

  260. 

  261.     jpeg_table_header(s);

  262. 

  263.     put_marker(&s->pb, SOF0);

  264. 

  265.     put_bits(&s->pb, 16, 17);

  266.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 8); /* 8 bits/component */

  267.     put_bits(&s->pb, 16, s->height);

  268.     put_bits(&s->pb, 16, s->width);

  269.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* 3 components */

  270.     

  271.     /* Y component */

  272.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 1); /* component number */

  273.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 2); /* H factor */

  274.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 2); /* V factor */

  275.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* select matrix */

  276.     

  277.     /* Cb component */

  278.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 2); /* component number */

  279.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* H factor */

  280.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* V factor */

  281.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* select matrix */

  282. 

  283.     /* Cr component */

  284.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* component number */

  285.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* H factor */

  286.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* V factor */

  287.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* select matrix */

  288. 

  289.     /* scan header */

  290.     put_marker(&s->pb, SOS);

  291.     put_bits(&s->pb, 16, 12); /* length */

  292.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* 3 components */

  293.     

  294.     /* Y component */

  295.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 1); /* index */

  296.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 0); /* DC huffman table index */

  297.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 0); /* AC huffman table index */

  298.     

  299.     /* Cb component */

  300.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 2); /* index */

  301.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* DC huffman table index */

  302.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* AC huffman table index */

  303.     

  304.     /* Cr component */

  305.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* index */

  306.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* DC huffman table index */

  307.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* AC huffman table index */

  308. 

  309.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* Ss (not used) */

  310.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 63); /* Se (not used) */

  311.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* (not used) */

  312. }

  313. 

  314. void mjpeg_picture_trailer(MpegEncContext *s)

  315. {

  316.     jflush_put_bits(&s->pb);

  317.     put_marker(&s->pb, EOI);

  318. }

  319. 

  320. static inline void encode_dc(MpegEncContext *s, int val, 

  321.                              UINT8 *huff_size, UINT16 *huff_code)

  322. {

  323.     int mant, nbits;

  324. 

  325.     if (val == 0) {

  326.         jput_bits(&s->pb, huff_size[0], huff_code[0]);

  327.     } else {

  328.         mant = val;

  329.         if (val < 0) {

  330.             val = -val;

  331.             mant--;

  332.         }

  333.         

  334.         /* compute the log (XXX: optimize) */

  335.         nbits = 0;

  336.         while (val != 0) {

  337.             val = val >> 1;

  338.             nbits++;

  339.         }

  340.             

  341.         jput_bits(&s->pb, huff_size[nbits], huff_code[nbits]);

  342.         

  343.         jput_bits(&s->pb, nbits, mant & ((1 << nbits) - 1));

  344.     }

  345. }

  346. 

  347. static void encode_block(MpegEncContext *s, DCTELEM *block, int n)

  348. {

  349.     int mant, nbits, code, i, j;

  350.     int component, dc, run, last_index, val;

  351.     MJpegContext *m = s->mjpeg_ctx;

  352.     UINT8 *huff_size_ac;

  353.     UINT16 *huff_code_ac;

  354.     

  355.     /* DC coef */

  356.     component = (n <= 3 ? 0 : n - 4 + 1);

  357.     dc = block[0]; /* overflow is impossible */

  358.     val = dc - s->last_dc[component];

  359.     if (n < 4) {

  360.         encode_dc(s, val, m->huff_size_dc_luminance, m->huff_code_dc_luminance);

  361.         huff_size_ac = m->huff_size_ac_luminance;

  362.         huff_code_ac = m->huff_code_ac_luminance;

  363.     } else {

  364.         encode_dc(s, val, m->huff_size_dc_chrominance, m->huff_code_dc_chrominance);

  365.         huff_size_ac = m->huff_size_ac_chrominance;

  366.         huff_code_ac = m->huff_code_ac_chrominance;

  367.     }

  368.     s->last_dc[component] = dc;

  369.     

  370.     /* AC coefs */

  371.     

  372.     run = 0;

  373.     last_index = s->block_last_index[n];

  374.     for(i=1;i<=last_index;i++) {

  375.         j = zigzag_direct[i];

  376.         val = block[j];

  377.         if (val == 0) {

  378.             run++;

  379.         } else {

  380.             while (run >= 16) {

  381.                 jput_bits(&s->pb, huff_size_ac[0xf0], huff_code_ac[0xf0]);

  382.                 run -= 16;

  383.             }

  384.             mant = val;

  385.             if (val < 0) {

  386.                 val = -val;

  387.                 mant--;

  388.             }

  389.             

  390.             /* compute the log (XXX: optimize) */

  391.             nbits = 0;

  392.             while (val != 0) {

  393.                 val = val >> 1;

  394.                 nbits++;

  395.             }

  396.             code = (run << 4) | nbits;

  397. 

  398.             jput_bits(&s->pb, huff_size_ac[code], huff_code_ac[code]);

  399.         

  400.             jput_bits(&s->pb, nbits, mant & ((1 << nbits) - 1));

  401.             run = 0;

  402.         }

  403.     }

  404. 

  405.     /* output EOB only if not already 64 values */

  406.     if (last_index < 63 || run != 0)

  407.         jput_bits(&s->pb, huff_size_ac[0], huff_code_ac[0]);

  408. }

  409. 

  410. void mjpeg_encode_mb(MpegEncContext *s, 

  411.                      DCTELEM block[6][64])

  412. {

  413.     int i;

  414.     for(i=0;i<6;i++) {

  415.         encode_block(s, block[i], i);

  416.     }

  417. }

  418. 

  419. /******************************************/

  420. /* decoding */

  421. 

  422. //#define DEBUG

  423. 

  424. #ifdef DEBUG

  425. #define dprintf(fmt,args...) printf(fmt, ## args)

  426. #else

  427. #define dprintf(fmt,args...)

  428. #endif

  429. 

  430. /* compressed picture size */

  431. #define PICTURE_BUFFER_SIZE 100000

  432. 

  433. #define MAX_COMPONENTS 4

  434. 

  435. typedef struct MJpegDecodeContext {

  436.     GetBitContext gb;

  437.     UINT32 header_state;

  438.     int start_code; /* current start code */

  439.     UINT8 *buf_ptr;

  440.     int buffer_size;

  441.     int mpeg_enc_ctx_allocated; /* true if decoding context allocated */

  442.     INT16 quant_matrixes[4][64];

  443.     VLC vlcs[2][4];

  444.     int width, height;

  445.     int nb_components;

  446.     int component_id[MAX_COMPONENTS];

  447.     int h_count[MAX_COMPONENTS]; /* horizontal and vertical count for each component */

  448.     int v_count[MAX_COMPONENTS];

  449.     int h_max, v_max; /* maximum h and v counts */

  450.     int quant_index[4];   /* quant table index for each component */

  451.     int last_dc[MAX_COMPONENTS]; /* last DEQUANTIZED dc (XXX: am I right to do that ?) */

  452.     UINT8 *current_picture[MAX_COMPONENTS]; /* picture structure */

  453.     int linesize[MAX_COMPONENTS];

  454.     DCTELEM block[64] __align8;

  455.     UINT8 buffer[PICTURE_BUFFER_SIZE]; 

  456. } MJpegDecodeContext;

  457. 

  458. static void build_vlc(VLC *vlc, const UINT8 *bits_table, const UINT8 *val_table, 

  459.                       int nb_codes)

  460. {

  461.     UINT8 huff_size[256];

  462.     UINT16 huff_code[256];

  463. 

  464.     memset(huff_size, 0, sizeof(huff_size));

  465.     build_huffman_codes(huff_size, huff_code, bits_table, val_table);

  466.     

  467.     init_vlc(vlc, 9, nb_codes, huff_size, 1, 1, huff_code, 2, 2);

  468. }

  469. 

  470. static int mjpeg_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)

  471. {

  472.     MJpegDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

  473. 

  474.     s->header_state = 0;

  475.     s->mpeg_enc_ctx_allocated = 0;

  476.     s->buffer_size = PICTURE_BUFFER_SIZE - 1; /* minus 1 to take into

  477.                                                  account FF 00 case */

  478.     s->start_code = -1;

  479.     s->buf_ptr = s->buffer;

  480. 

  481.     build_vlc(&s->vlcs[0][0], bits_dc_luminance, val_dc_luminance, 12);

  482.     build_vlc(&s->vlcs[0][1], bits_dc_chrominance, val_dc_chrominance, 12);

  483.     build_vlc(&s->vlcs[1][0], bits_ac_luminance, val_ac_luminance, 251);

  484.     build_vlc(&s->vlcs[1][1], bits_ac_chrominance, val_ac_chrominance, 251);

  485.     return 0;

  486. }

  487. 

  488. /* quantize tables */

  489. static int mjpeg_decode_dqt(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  490.                             UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  491. {

  492.     int len, index, i;

  493.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  494. 

  495.     len = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  496.     len -= 2;

  497. 

  498.     while (len >= 65) {

  499.         /* only 8 bit precision handled */

  500.         if (get_bits(&s->gb, 4) != 0)

  501.             return -1;

  502.         index = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  503.         if (index >= 4)

  504.             return -1;

  505.         dprintf("index=%d\n", index);

  506.         /* read quant table */

  507.         for(i=0;i<64;i++)

  508.             s->quant_matrixes[index][i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  509.         len -= 65;

  510.     }

  511.     return 0;

  512. }

  513. 

  514. /* decode huffman tables and build VLC decoders */

  515. static int mjpeg_decode_dht(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  516.                             UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  517. {

  518.     int len, index, i, class, n, v, code_max;

  519.     UINT8 bits_table[17];

  520.     UINT8 val_table[256];

  521.     

  522.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  523. 

  524.     len = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  525.     len -= 2;

  526. 

  527.     while (len > 0) {

  528.         if (len < 17)

  529.             return -1;

  530.         class = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  531.         if (class >= 2)

  532.             return -1;

  533.         index = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  534.         if (index >= 4)

  535.             return -1;

  536.         n = 0;

  537.         for(i=1;i<=16;i++) {

  538.             bits_table[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  539.             n += bits_table[i];

  540.         }

  541.         len -= 17;

  542.         if (len < n || n > 256)

  543.             return -1;

  544. 

  545.         code_max = 0;

  546.         for(i=0;i<n;i++) {

  547.             v = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  548.             if (v > code_max)

  549.                 code_max = v;

  550.             val_table[i] = v;

  551.         }

  552.         len -= n;

  553. 

  554.         /* build VLC and flush previous vlc if present */

  555.         free_vlc(&s->vlcs[class][index]);

  556.         dprintf("class=%d index=%d nb_codes=%d\n",

  557.                class, index, code_max + 1);

  558.         build_vlc(&s->vlcs[class][index], bits_table, val_table, code_max + 1);

  559.     }

  560.     return 0;

  561. }

  562. 

  563. static int mjpeg_decode_sof0(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  564.                              UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  565. {

  566.     int len, nb_components, i, width, height;

  567. 

  568.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  569. 

  570.     /* XXX: verify len field validity */

  571.     len = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  572.     /* only 8 bits/component accepted */

  573.     if (get_bits(&s->gb, 8) != 8)

  574.         return -1;

  575.     height = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  576.     width = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  577. 

  578.     nb_components = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  579.     if (nb_components <= 0 ||

  580.         nb_components > MAX_COMPONENTS)

  581.         return -1;

  582.     s->nb_components = nb_components;

  583.     s->h_max = 1;

  584.     s->v_max = 1;

  585.     for(i=0;i<nb_components;i++) {

  586.         /* component id */

  587.         s->component_id[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 8) - 1;

  588.         s->h_count[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  589.         s->v_count[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  590.         /* compute hmax and vmax (only used in interleaved case) */

  591.         if (s->h_count[i] > s->h_max)

  592.             s->h_max = s->h_count[i];

  593.         if (s->v_count[i] > s->v_max)

  594.             s->v_max = s->v_count[i];

  595.         s->quant_index[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  596.         if (s->quant_index[i] >= 4)

  597.             return -1;

  598.         dprintf("component %d %d:%d\n", i, s->h_count[i], s->v_count[i]);

  599.     }

  600. 

  601.     /* if different size, realloc/alloc picture */

  602.     /* XXX: also check h_count and v_count */

  603.     if (width != s->width || height != s->height) {

  604.         for(i=0;i<MAX_COMPONENTS;i++) {

  605.             free(s->current_picture[i]);

  606.             s->current_picture[i] = NULL;

  607.         }

  608.         s->width = width;

  609.         s->height = height;

  610.         for(i=0;i<nb_components;i++) {

  611.             int w, h, hh, vv;

  612.             hh = s->h_max / s->h_count[i];

  613.             vv = s->v_max / s->v_count[i];

  614.             w = (s->width + 8 * hh - 1) / (8 * hh);

  615.             h = (s->height + 8 * vv - 1) / (8 * vv);

  616.             w = w * 8;

  617.             h = h * 8;

  618.             s->linesize[i] = w;

  619.             /* memory test is done in mjpeg_decode_sos() */

  620.             s->current_picture[i] = av_mallocz(w * h);

  621.         }

  622.     }

  623. 

  624.     return 0;

  625. }

  626. 

  627. static inline int decode_dc(MJpegDecodeContext *s, int dc_index)

  628. {

  629.     VLC *dc_vlc;

  630.     int code, diff;

  631. 

  632.     dc_vlc = &s->vlcs[0][dc_index];

  633.     code = get_vlc(&s->gb, dc_vlc);

  634.     if (code < 0)

  635.         return 0xffff;

  636.     if (code == 0) {

  637.         diff = 0;

  638.     } else {

  639.         diff = get_bits(&s->gb, code);

  640.         if ((diff & (1 << (code - 1))) == 0) 

  641.             diff = (-1 << code) | (diff + 1);

  642.     }

  643.     return diff;

  644. }

  645. 

  646. /* decode block and dequantize */

  647. static int decode_block(MJpegDecodeContext *s, DCTELEM *block, 

  648.                         int component, int dc_index, int ac_index, int quant_index)

  649. {

  650.     int nbits, code, i, j, level;

  651.     int run, val;

  652.     VLC *ac_vlc;

  653.     INT16 *quant_matrix;

  654. 

  655.     quant_matrix = s->quant_matrixes[quant_index];

  656.     /* DC coef */

  657.     val = decode_dc(s, dc_index);

  658.     if (val == 0xffff) {

  659.         dprintf("error dc\n");

  660.         return -1;

  661.     }

  662.     val = val * quant_matrix[0] + s->last_dc[component];

  663.     s->last_dc[component] = val;

  664.     block[0] = val;

  665.     /* AC coefs */

  666.     ac_vlc = &s->vlcs[1][ac_index];

  667.     i = 1;

  668.     for(;;) {

  669.         code = get_vlc(&s->gb, ac_vlc);

  670.         if (code < 0) {

  671.             dprintf("error ac\n");

  672.             return -1;

  673.         }

  674.         /* EOB */

  675.         if (code == 0)

  676.             break;

  677.         if (code == 0xf0) {

  678.             i += 16;

  679.         } else {

  680.             run = code >> 4;

  681.             nbits = code & 0xf;

  682.             level = get_bits(&s->gb, nbits);

  683.             if ((level & (1 << (nbits - 1))) == 0) 

  684.                 level = (-1 << nbits) | (level + 1);

  685.             i += run;

  686.             if (i >= 64) {

  687.                 dprintf("error count: %d\n", i);

  688.                 return -1;

  689.             }

  690.             j = zigzag_direct[i];

  691.             block[j] = level * quant_matrix[j];

  692.             i++;

  693.             if (i >= 64)

  694.                 break;

  695.         }

  696.     }

  697.     return 0;

  698. }

  699. 

  700. static int mjpeg_decode_sos(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  701.                             UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  702. {

  703.     int len, nb_components, i, j, n, h, v;

  704.     int mb_width, mb_height, mb_x, mb_y, vmax, hmax, index, id;

  705.     int comp_index[4];

  706.     int dc_index[4];

  707.     int ac_index[4];

  708.     int nb_blocks[4];

  709.     int h_count[4];

  710.     int v_count[4];

  711.     

  712.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  713.     /* XXX: verify len field validity */

  714.     len = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  715.     nb_components = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  716.     /* XXX: only interleaved scan accepted */

  717.     if (nb_components != 3)

  718.         return -1;

  719.     vmax = 0;

  720.     hmax = 0;

  721.     for(i=0;i<nb_components;i++) {

  722.         id = get_bits(&s->gb, 8) - 1;

  723.         /* find component index */

  724.         for(index=0;index<s->nb_components;index++)

  725.             if (id == s->component_id[index])

  726.                 break;

  727.         if (index == s->nb_components)

  728.             return -1;

  729. 

  730.         comp_index[i] = index;

  731.         nb_blocks[i] = s->h_count[index] * s->v_count[index];

  732.         h_count[i] = s->h_count[index];

  733.         v_count[i] = s->v_count[index];

  734. 

  735.         dc_index[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  736.         if (dc_index[i] >= 4)

  737.             return -1;

  738.         ac_index[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  739.         if (ac_index[i] >= 4)

  740.             return -1;

  741.     }

  742.     get_bits(&s->gb, 8); /* Ss */

  743.     get_bits(&s->gb, 8); /* Se */

  744.     get_bits(&s->gb, 8); /* not used */

  745. 

  746.     for(i=0;i<nb_components;i++) 

  747.         s->last_dc[i] = 1024;

  748. 

  749.     if (nb_components > 1) {

  750.         /* interleaved stream */

  751.         mb_width = (s->width + s->h_max * 8 - 1) / (s->h_max * 8);

  752.         mb_height = (s->height + s->v_max * 8 - 1) / (s->v_max * 8);

  753.     } else {

  754.         h = s->h_max / s->h_count[comp_index[0]];

  755.         v = s->v_max / s->v_count[comp_index[0]];

  756.         mb_width = (s->width + h * 8 - 1) / (h * 8);

  757.         mb_height = (s->height + v * 8 - 1) / (v * 8);

  758.         nb_blocks[0] = 1;

  759.         h_count[0] = 1;

  760.         v_count[0] = 1;

  761.     }

  762. 

  763.     for(mb_y = 0; mb_y < mb_height; mb_y++) {

  764.         for(mb_x = 0; mb_x < mb_width; mb_x++) {

  765.             for(i=0;i<nb_components;i++) {

  766.                 UINT8 *ptr;

  767.                 int x, y, c;

  768.                 n = nb_blocks[i];

  769.                 c = comp_index[i];

  770.                 h = h_count[i];

  771.                 v = v_count[i];

  772.                 x = 0;

  773.                 y = 0;

  774.                 for(j=0;j<n;j++) {

  775.                     memset(s->block, 0, sizeof(s->block));

  776.                     if (decode_block(s, s->block, i, 

  777.                                      dc_index[i], ac_index[i], 

  778.                                      s->quant_index[c]) < 0) {

  779.                         dprintf("error %d %d\n", mb_y, mb_x);

  780.                         return -1;

  781.                     }

  782.                     ff_idct (s->block);

  783.                     ptr = s->current_picture[c] + 

  784.                         (s->linesize[c] * (v * mb_y + y) * 8) + 

  785.                         (h * mb_x + x) * 8;

  786.                     put_pixels_clamped(s->block, ptr, s->linesize[c]);

  787.                     if (++x == h) {

  788.                         x = 0;

  789.                         y++;

  790.                     }

  791.                 }

  792.             }

  793.         }

  794.     }

  795.     return 0;

  796. }

  797. 

  798. /* return the 8 bit start code value and update the search

  799.    state. Return -1 if no start code found */

  800. static int find_marker(UINT8 **pbuf_ptr, UINT8 *buf_end, 

  801.                        UINT32 *header_state)

  802. {

  803.     UINT8 *buf_ptr;

  804.     unsigned int state, v;

  805.     int val;

  806. 

  807.     state = *header_state;

  808.     buf_ptr = *pbuf_ptr;

  809.     if (state) {

  810.         /* get marker */

  811.     found:

  812.         if (buf_ptr < buf_end) {

  813.             val = *buf_ptr++;

  814.             state = 0;

  815.         } else {

  816.             val = -1;

  817.         }

  818.     } else {

  819.         while (buf_ptr < buf_end) {

  820.             v = *buf_ptr++;

  821.             if (v == 0xff) {

  822.                 state = 1;

  823.                 goto found;

  824.             }

  825.         }

  826.         val = -1;

  827.     }

  828.     *pbuf_ptr = buf_ptr;

  829.     *header_state = state;

  830.     return val;

  831. }

  832. 

  833. static int mjpeg_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, 

  834.                               void *data, int *data_size,

  835.                               UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  836. {

  837.     MJpegDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

  838.     UINT8 *buf_end, *buf_ptr, *buf_start;

  839.     int len, code, start_code, input_size, i;

  840.     AVPicture *picture = data;

  841. 

  842.     /* no supplementary picture */

  843.     if (buf_size == 0) {

  844.         *data_size = 0;

  845.         return 0;

  846.     }

  847. 

  848.     buf_ptr = buf;

  849.     buf_end = buf + buf_size;

  850.     while (buf_ptr < buf_end) {

  851.         buf_start = buf_ptr;

  852.         /* find start next marker */

  853.         code = find_marker(&buf_ptr, buf_end, &s->header_state);

  854.         /* copy to buffer */

  855.         len = buf_ptr - buf_start;

  856.         if (len + (s->buf_ptr - s->buffer) > s->buffer_size) {

  857.             /* data too big : flush */

  858.             s->buf_ptr = s->buffer;

  859.             if (code > 0)

  860.                 s->start_code = code;

  861.         } else {

  862.             memcpy(s->buf_ptr, buf_start, len);

  863.             s->buf_ptr += len;

  864.             /* if we got FF 00, we copy FF to the stream to unescape FF 00 */

  865.             if (code == 0) {

  866.                 s->buf_ptr--;

  867.             } else if (code > 0) {

  868.                 /* prepare data for next start code */

  869.                 input_size = s->buf_ptr - s->buffer;

  870.                 start_code = s->start_code;

  871.                 s->buf_ptr = s->buffer;

  872.                 s->start_code = code;

  873.                 switch(start_code) {

  874.                 case SOI:

  875.                     /* nothing to do on SOI */

  876.                     break;

  877.                 case DQT:

  878.                     mjpeg_decode_dqt(s, s->buffer, input_size);

  879.                     break;

  880.                 case DHT:

  881.                     mjpeg_decode_dht(s, s->buffer, input_size);

  882.                     break;

  883.                 case SOF0:

  884.                     mjpeg_decode_sof0(s, s->buffer, input_size);

  885.                     break;

  886.                 case SOS:

  887.                     mjpeg_decode_sos(s, s->buffer, input_size);

  888.                     if (s->start_code == EOI) {

  889.                         for(i=0;i<3;i++) {

  890.                             picture->data[i] = s->current_picture[i];

  891.                             picture->linesize[i] = s->linesize[i];

  892.                         }

  893.                         *data_size = sizeof(AVPicture);

  894.                         avctx->height = s->height;

  895.                         avctx->width = s->width;

  896.                         /* XXX: not complete test ! */

  897.                         switch((s->h_count[0] << 4) | s->v_count[0]) {

  898.                         case 0x11:

  899.                             avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV444P;

  900.                             break;

  901.                         case 0x21:

  902.                             avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV422P;

  903.                             break;

  904.                         default:

  905.                         case 0x22:

  906.                             avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;

  907.                             break;

  908.                         }

  909.                         goto the_end;

  910.                     }

  911.                     break;

  912.                 }

  913.             }

  914.         }

  915.     }

  916.  the_end:

  917.     return buf_ptr - buf;

  918. }

  919. 

  920. static int mjpeg_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)

  921. {

  922.     MJpegDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

  923.     int i, j;

  924. 

  925.     for(i=0;i<MAX_COMPONENTS;i++)

  926.         free(s->current_picture[i]);

  927.     for(i=0;i<2;i++) {

  928.         for(j=0;j<4;j++)

  929.             free_vlc(&s->vlcs[i][j]);

  930.     }

  931.     return 0;

  932. }

  933. 

  934. AVCodec mjpeg_decoder = {

  935.     "mjpeg",

  936.     CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,

  937.     CODEC_ID_MJPEG,

  938.     sizeof(MJpegDecodeContext),

  939.     mjpeg_decode_init,

  940.     NULL,

  941.     mjpeg_decode_end,

  942.     mjpeg_decode_frame,

  943. };