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							- /*
 -  * Assorted DPCM codecs
 -  * Copyright (c) 2003 The ffmpeg Project.
 -  *
 -  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 -  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 -  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 -  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 -  *
 -  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 -  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 -  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 -  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 -  *
 -  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 -  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 -  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 -  */
 - 
 - /**
 -  * @file: dpcm.c
 -  * Assorted DPCM (differential pulse code modulation) audio codecs
 -  * by Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net)
 -  * Xan DPCM decoder by Mario Brito (mbrito@student.dei.uc.pt)
 -  * for more information on the specific data formats, visit:
 -  *   http://www.pcisys.net/~melanson/codecs/simpleaudio.html
 -  *
 -  * Note about using the Xan DPCM decoder: Xan DPCM is used in AVI files
 -  * found in the Wing Commander IV computer game. These AVI files contain
 -  * WAVEFORMAT headers which report the audio format as 0x01: raw PCM.
 -  * Clearly incorrect. To detect Xan DPCM, you will probably have to
 -  * special-case your AVI demuxer to use Xan DPCM if the file uses 'Xxan'
 -  * (Xan video) for its video codec. Alternately, such AVI files also contain
 -  * the fourcc 'Axan' in the 'auds' chunk of the AVI header.
 -  */
 - 
 - #include "avcodec.h"
 - 
 - typedef struct DPCMContext {
 -     int channels;
 -     short roq_square_array[256];
 - } DPCMContext;
 - 
 - #define SATURATE_S16(x)  if (x < -32768) x = -32768; \
 -   else if (x > 32767) x = 32767;
 - #define SE_16BIT(x)  if (x & 0x8000) x -= 0x10000;
 - #define LE_16(x)  ((((uint8_t*)(x))[1] << 8) | ((uint8_t*)(x))[0])
 - #define LE_32(x)  ((((uint8_t*)(x))[3] << 24) | \
 -                    (((uint8_t*)(x))[2] << 16) | \
 -                    (((uint8_t*)(x))[1] << 8) | \
 -                     ((uint8_t*)(x))[0])
 - 
 - static int interplay_delta_table[] = {
 -          0,      1,      2,      3,      4,      5,      6,      7,
 -          8,      9,     10,     11,     12,     13,     14,     15,
 -         16,     17,     18,     19,     20,     21,     22,     23,
 -         24,     25,     26,     27,     28,     29,     30,     31,
 -         32,     33,     34,     35,     36,     37,     38,     39,
 -         40,     41,     42,     43,     47,     51,     56,     61,
 -         66,     72,     79,     86,     94,    102,    112,    122,
 -        133,    145,    158,    173,    189,    206,    225,    245,
 -        267,    292,    318,    348,    379,    414,    452,    493,
 -        538,    587,    640,    699,    763,    832,    908,    991,
 -       1081,   1180,   1288,   1405,   1534,   1673,   1826,   1993,
 -       2175,   2373,   2590,   2826,   3084,   3365,   3672,   4008,
 -       4373,   4772,   5208,   5683,   6202,   6767,   7385,   8059,
 -       8794,   9597,  10472,  11428,  12471,  13609,  14851,  16206,
 -      17685,  19298,  21060,  22981,  25078,  27367,  29864,  32589,
 -     -29973, -26728, -23186, -19322, -15105, -10503,  -5481,     -1,
 -          1,      1,   5481,  10503,  15105,  19322,  23186,  26728,
 -      29973, -32589, -29864, -27367, -25078, -22981, -21060, -19298,
 -     -17685, -16206, -14851, -13609, -12471, -11428, -10472,  -9597,
 -      -8794,  -8059,  -7385,  -6767,  -6202,  -5683,  -5208,  -4772,
 -      -4373,  -4008,  -3672,  -3365,  -3084,  -2826,  -2590,  -2373,
 -      -2175,  -1993,  -1826,  -1673,  -1534,  -1405,  -1288,  -1180,
 -      -1081,   -991,   -908,   -832,   -763,   -699,   -640,   -587,
 -       -538,   -493,   -452,   -414,   -379,   -348,   -318,   -292,
 -       -267,   -245,   -225,   -206,   -189,   -173,   -158,   -145,
 -       -133,   -122,   -112,   -102,    -94,    -86,    -79,    -72,
 -        -66,    -61,    -56,    -51,    -47,    -43,    -42,    -41,
 -        -40,    -39,    -38,    -37,    -36,    -35,    -34,    -33,
 -        -32,    -31,    -30,    -29,    -28,    -27,    -26,    -25,
 -        -24,    -23,    -22,    -21,    -20,    -19,    -18,    -17,
 -        -16,    -15,    -14,    -13,    -12,    -11,    -10,     -9,
 -         -8,     -7,     -6,     -5,     -4,     -3,     -2,     -1
 - 
 - };
 - 
 - static int dpcm_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 - {
 -     DPCMContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
 -     int i;
 -     short square;
 - 
 -     s->channels = avctx->channels;
 - 
 -     switch(avctx->codec->id) {
 - 
 -     case CODEC_ID_ROQ_DPCM:
 -         /* initialize square table */
 -         for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
 -             square = i * i;
 -             s->roq_square_array[i] = square;
 -             s->roq_square_array[i + 128] = -square;
 -         }
 -         break;
 - 
 -     default:
 -         break;
 -     }
 - 
 -     return 0;
 - }
 - 
 - static int dpcm_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
 -                              void *data, int *data_size,
 -                              uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
 - {
 -     DPCMContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
 -     int in, out = 0;
 -     int predictor[2];
 -     int channel_number = 0;
 -     short *output_samples = data;
 -     int shift[2];
 -     unsigned char byte;
 -     short diff;
 - 
 -     if (!buf_size)
 -         return 0;
 - 
 -     switch(avctx->codec->id) {
 - 
 -     case CODEC_ID_ROQ_DPCM:
 -         if (s->channels == 1)
 -             predictor[0] = LE_16(&buf[6]);
 -         else {
 -             predictor[0] = buf[7] << 8;
 -             predictor[1] = buf[6] << 8;
 -         }
 -         SE_16BIT(predictor[0]);
 -         SE_16BIT(predictor[1]);
 - 
 -         /* decode the samples */
 -         for (in = 8, out = 0; in < buf_size; in++, out++) {
 -             predictor[channel_number] += s->roq_square_array[buf[in]];
 -             SATURATE_S16(predictor[channel_number]);
 -             output_samples[out] = predictor[channel_number];
 - 
 -             /* toggle channel */
 -             channel_number ^= s->channels - 1;
 -         }
 -         break;
 - 
 -     case CODEC_ID_INTERPLAY_DPCM:
 -         in = 6;  /* skip over the stream mask and stream length */
 -         predictor[0] = LE_16(&buf[in]);
 -         in += 2;
 -         SE_16BIT(predictor[0])
 -         output_samples[out++] = predictor[0];
 -         if (s->channels == 2) {
 -             predictor[1] = LE_16(&buf[in]);
 -             in += 2;
 -             SE_16BIT(predictor[1])
 -             output_samples[out++] = predictor[1];
 -         }
 - 
 -         while (in < buf_size) {
 -             predictor[channel_number] += interplay_delta_table[buf[in++]];
 -             SATURATE_S16(predictor[channel_number]);
 -             output_samples[out++] = predictor[channel_number];
 - 
 -             /* toggle channel */
 -             channel_number ^= s->channels - 1;
 -         }
 - 
 -         break;
 - 
 -     case CODEC_ID_XAN_DPCM:
 -         in = 0;
 -         shift[0] = shift[1] = 4;
 -         predictor[0] = LE_16(&buf[in]);
 -         in += 2;
 -         SE_16BIT(predictor[0]);
 -         if (s->channels == 2) {
 -             predictor[1] = LE_16(&buf[in]);
 -             in += 2;
 -             SE_16BIT(predictor[1]);
 -         }
 - 
 -         while (in < buf_size) {
 -             byte = buf[in++];
 -             diff = (byte & 0xFC) << 8;
 -             if ((byte & 0x03) == 3)
 -                 shift[channel_number]++;
 -             else
 -                 shift[channel_number] -= (2 * (byte & 3));
 -             /* saturate the shifter to a lower limit of 0 */
 -             if (shift[channel_number] < 0)
 -                 shift[channel_number] = 0;
 - 
 -             diff >>= shift[channel_number];
 -             predictor[channel_number] += diff;
 - 
 -             SATURATE_S16(predictor[channel_number]);
 -             output_samples[out++] = predictor[channel_number];
 - 
 -             /* toggle channel */
 -             channel_number ^= s->channels - 1;
 -         }
 -         break;
 -     }
 - 
 -     *data_size = out * sizeof(short);
 -     return buf_size;
 - }
 - 
 - AVCodec roq_dpcm_decoder = {
 -     "roq_dpcm",
 -     CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO,
 -     CODEC_ID_ROQ_DPCM,
 -     sizeof(DPCMContext),
 -     dpcm_decode_init,
 -     NULL,
 -     NULL,
 -     dpcm_decode_frame,
 - };
 - 
 - AVCodec interplay_dpcm_decoder = {
 -     "interplay_dpcm",
 -     CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO,
 -     CODEC_ID_INTERPLAY_DPCM,
 -     sizeof(DPCMContext),
 -     dpcm_decode_init,
 -     NULL,
 -     NULL,
 -     dpcm_decode_frame,
 - };
 - 
 - AVCodec xan_dpcm_decoder = {
 -     "xan_dpcm",
 -     CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO,
 -     CODEC_ID_XAN_DPCM,
 -     sizeof(DPCMContext),
 -     dpcm_decode_init,
 -     NULL,
 -     NULL,
 -     dpcm_decode_frame,
 - };
 
 
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