|
- /*
- * JPEG 2000 encoder and decoder common functions
- * Copyright (c) 2007 Kamil Nowosad
- * Copyright (c) 2013 Nicolas Bertrand <nicoinattendu@gmail.com>
- *
- * This file is part of Libav.
- *
- * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
-
- /**
- * @file
- * JPEG 2000 image encoder and decoder common functions
- */
-
- #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
- #include "libavutil/common.h"
- #include "libavutil/mem.h"
- #include "avcodec.h"
- #include "jpeg2000.h"
-
- #define SHL(a, n) ((n) >= 0 ? (a) << (n) : (a) >> -(n))
-
- /* tag tree routines */
-
- /* allocate the memory for tag tree */
- static int32_t tag_tree_size(uint16_t w, uint16_t h)
- {
- uint32_t res = 0;
- while (w > 1 || h > 1) {
- res += w * h;
- if (res + 1 >= INT32_MAX)
- return -1;
- w = (w + 1) >> 1;
- h = (h + 1) >> 1;
- }
- return (int32_t)(res + 1);
- }
-
- static Jpeg2000TgtNode *ff_jpeg2000_tag_tree_init(int w, int h)
- {
- int pw = w, ph = h;
- Jpeg2000TgtNode *res, *t, *t2;
- int32_t tt_size;
-
- tt_size = tag_tree_size(w, h);
- if (tt_size == -1)
- return NULL;
-
- t = res = av_mallocz_array(tt_size, sizeof(*t));
- if (!res)
- return NULL;
-
- while (w > 1 || h > 1) {
- int i, j;
- pw = w;
- ph = h;
-
- w = (w + 1) >> 1;
- h = (h + 1) >> 1;
- t2 = t + pw * ph;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ph; i++)
- for (j = 0; j < pw; j++)
- t[i * pw + j].parent = &t2[(i >> 1) * w + (j >> 1)];
-
- t = t2;
- }
- t[0].parent = NULL;
- return res;
- }
-
- uint8_t ff_jpeg2000_sigctxno_lut[256][4];
-
- static int getsigctxno(int flag, int bandno)
- {
- int h, v, d;
-
- h = ((flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_E) ? 1 : 0) +
- ((flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_W) ? 1 : 0);
- v = ((flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_N) ? 1 : 0) +
- ((flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_S) ? 1 : 0);
- d = ((flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_NE) ? 1 : 0) +
- ((flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_NW) ? 1 : 0) +
- ((flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_SE) ? 1 : 0) +
- ((flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_SW) ? 1 : 0);
- if (bandno < 3) {
- if (bandno == 1)
- FFSWAP(int, h, v);
- if (h == 2)
- return 8;
- if (h == 1) {
- if (v >= 1)
- return 7;
- if (d >= 1)
- return 6;
- return 5;
- }
- if (v == 2)
- return 4;
- if (v == 1)
- return 3;
- if (d >= 2)
- return 2;
- if (d == 1)
- return 1;
- } else {
- if (d >= 3)
- return 8;
- if (d == 2) {
- if (h + v >= 1)
- return 7;
- return 6;
- }
- if (d == 1) {
- if (h + v >= 2)
- return 5;
- if (h + v == 1)
- return 4;
- return 3;
- }
- if (h + v >= 2)
- return 2;
- if (h + v == 1)
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- uint8_t ff_jpeg2000_sgnctxno_lut[16][16], ff_jpeg2000_xorbit_lut[16][16];
-
- static const int contribtab[3][3] = { { 0, -1, 1 }, { -1, -1, 0 }, { 1, 0, 1 } };
- static const int ctxlbltab[3][3] = { { 13, 12, 11 }, { 10, 9, 10 }, { 11, 12, 13 } };
- static const int xorbittab[3][3] = { { 1, 1, 1 }, { 1, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 } };
-
- static int getsgnctxno(int flag, uint8_t *xorbit)
- {
- int vcontrib, hcontrib;
-
- hcontrib = contribtab[flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_E ? flag & JPEG2000_T1_SGN_E ? 1 : 2 : 0]
- [flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_W ? flag & JPEG2000_T1_SGN_W ? 1 : 2 : 0] + 1;
- vcontrib = contribtab[flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_S ? flag & JPEG2000_T1_SGN_S ? 1 : 2 : 0]
- [flag & JPEG2000_T1_SIG_N ? flag & JPEG2000_T1_SGN_N ? 1 : 2 : 0] + 1;
- *xorbit = xorbittab[hcontrib][vcontrib];
-
- return ctxlbltab[hcontrib][vcontrib];
- }
-
- void av_cold ff_jpeg2000_init_tier1_luts(void)
- {
- int i, j;
- for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
- for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
- ff_jpeg2000_sigctxno_lut[i][j] = getsigctxno(i, j);
- for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
- for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
- ff_jpeg2000_sgnctxno_lut[i][j] =
- getsgnctxno(i + (j << 8), &ff_jpeg2000_xorbit_lut[i][j]);
- }
-
- void ff_jpeg2000_set_significance(Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, int x, int y,
- int negative)
- {
- x++;
- y++;
- t1->flags[y][x] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG;
- if (negative) {
- t1->flags[y][x + 1] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_W | JPEG2000_T1_SGN_W;
- t1->flags[y][x - 1] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_E | JPEG2000_T1_SGN_E;
- t1->flags[y + 1][x] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_N | JPEG2000_T1_SGN_N;
- t1->flags[y - 1][x] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_S | JPEG2000_T1_SGN_S;
- } else {
- t1->flags[y][x + 1] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_W;
- t1->flags[y][x - 1] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_E;
- t1->flags[y + 1][x] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_N;
- t1->flags[y - 1][x] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_S;
- }
- t1->flags[y + 1][x + 1] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_NW;
- t1->flags[y + 1][x - 1] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_NE;
- t1->flags[y - 1][x + 1] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_SW;
- t1->flags[y - 1][x - 1] |= JPEG2000_T1_SIG_SE;
- }
-
- static const uint8_t lut_gain[2][4] = { { 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 1, 1, 2 } };
-
- static void init_band_stepsize(AVCodecContext *avctx,
- Jpeg2000Band *band,
- Jpeg2000CodingStyle *codsty,
- Jpeg2000QuantStyle *qntsty,
- int bandno, int gbandno, int reslevelno,
- int cbps)
- {
- /* TODO: Implementation of quantization step not finished,
- * see ISO/IEC 15444-1:2002 E.1 and A.6.4. */
- switch (qntsty->quantsty) {
- uint8_t gain;
- int numbps;
- case JPEG2000_QSTY_NONE:
- /* TODO: to verify. No quantization in this case */
- band->f_stepsize = 1;
- break;
- case JPEG2000_QSTY_SI:
- /*TODO: Compute formula to implement. */
- numbps = cbps +
- lut_gain[codsty->transform == FF_DWT53][bandno + (reslevelno > 0)];
- band->f_stepsize = SHL(2048 + qntsty->mant[gbandno],
- 2 + numbps - qntsty->expn[gbandno]);
- break;
- case JPEG2000_QSTY_SE:
- /* Exponent quantization step.
- * Formula:
- * delta_b = 2 ^ (R_b - expn_b) * (1 + (mant_b / 2 ^ 11))
- * R_b = R_I + log2 (gain_b )
- * see ISO/IEC 15444-1:2002 E.1.1 eqn. E-3 and E-4 */
- /* TODO/WARN: value of log2 (gain_b ) not taken into account
- * but it works (compared to OpenJPEG). Why?
- * Further investigation needed. */
- gain = cbps;
- band->f_stepsize = pow(2.0, gain - qntsty->expn[gbandno]);
- band->f_stepsize *= qntsty->mant[gbandno] / 2048.0 + 1.0;
- break;
- default:
- band->f_stepsize = 0;
- av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown quantization format\n");
- break;
- }
- /* FIXME: In OpenJPEG code stespize = stepsize * 0.5. Why?
- * If not set output of entropic decoder is not correct. */
- if (!av_codec_is_encoder(avctx->codec))
- band->f_stepsize *= 0.5;
-
- band->i_stepsize = band->f_stepsize * (1 << 16);
- }
-
- static int init_prec(Jpeg2000Band *band,
- Jpeg2000ResLevel *reslevel,
- Jpeg2000Component *comp,
- int precno, int bandno, int reslevelno,
- int log2_band_prec_width,
- int log2_band_prec_height)
- {
- Jpeg2000Prec *prec = band->prec + precno;
- int nb_codeblocks, cblkno;
-
- /* TODO: Explain formula for JPEG200 DCINEMA. */
- /* TODO: Verify with previous count of codeblocks per band */
-
- /* Compute P_x0 */
- prec->coord[0][0] = (precno % reslevel->num_precincts_x) *
- (1 << log2_band_prec_width);
- prec->coord[0][0] = FFMAX(prec->coord[0][0], band->coord[0][0]);
-
- /* Compute P_y0 */
- prec->coord[1][0] = (precno / reslevel->num_precincts_x) *
- (1 << log2_band_prec_height);
- prec->coord[1][0] = FFMAX(prec->coord[1][0], band->coord[1][0]);
-
- /* Compute P_x1 */
- prec->coord[0][1] = prec->coord[0][0] +
- (1 << log2_band_prec_width);
- prec->coord[0][1] = FFMIN(prec->coord[0][1], band->coord[0][1]);
-
- /* Compute P_y1 */
- prec->coord[1][1] = prec->coord[1][0] +
- (1 << log2_band_prec_height);
- prec->coord[1][1] = FFMIN(prec->coord[1][1], band->coord[1][1]);
-
- prec->nb_codeblocks_width =
- ff_jpeg2000_ceildivpow2(prec->coord[0][1] -
- prec->coord[0][0],
- band->log2_cblk_width);
- prec->nb_codeblocks_height =
- ff_jpeg2000_ceildivpow2(prec->coord[1][1] -
- prec->coord[1][0],
- band->log2_cblk_height);
-
- /* Tag trees initialization */
- prec->cblkincl =
- ff_jpeg2000_tag_tree_init(prec->nb_codeblocks_width,
- prec->nb_codeblocks_height);
- if (!prec->cblkincl)
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
-
- prec->zerobits =
- ff_jpeg2000_tag_tree_init(prec->nb_codeblocks_width,
- prec->nb_codeblocks_height);
- if (!prec->zerobits)
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
-
- nb_codeblocks = prec->nb_codeblocks_width * prec->nb_codeblocks_height;
- prec->cblk = av_mallocz_array(nb_codeblocks, sizeof(*prec->cblk));
- if (!prec->cblk)
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
- for (cblkno = 0; cblkno < nb_codeblocks; cblkno++) {
- Jpeg2000Cblk *cblk = prec->cblk + cblkno;
- uint16_t Cx0, Cy0;
-
- /* Compute coordinates of codeblocks */
- /* Compute Cx0*/
- Cx0 = (prec->coord[0][0] >> band->log2_cblk_width) << band->log2_cblk_width;
- Cx0 = Cx0 + ((cblkno % prec->nb_codeblocks_width) << band->log2_cblk_width);
- cblk->coord[0][0] = FFMAX(Cx0, prec->coord[0][0]);
-
- /* Compute Cy0*/
- Cy0 = (prec->coord[1][0] >> band->log2_cblk_height) << band->log2_cblk_height;
- Cy0 = Cy0 + ((cblkno / prec->nb_codeblocks_width) << band->log2_cblk_height);
- cblk->coord[1][0] = FFMAX(Cy0, prec->coord[1][0]);
-
- /* Compute Cx1 */
- cblk->coord[0][1] = FFMIN(Cx0 + (1 << band->log2_cblk_width),
- prec->coord[0][1]);
-
- /* Compute Cy1 */
- cblk->coord[1][1] = FFMIN(Cy0 + (1 << band->log2_cblk_height),
- prec->coord[1][1]);
- /* Update code-blocks coordinates according sub-band position */
- if ((bandno + !!reslevelno) & 1) {
- cblk->coord[0][0] += comp->reslevel[reslevelno-1].coord[0][1] -
- comp->reslevel[reslevelno-1].coord[0][0];
- cblk->coord[0][1] += comp->reslevel[reslevelno-1].coord[0][1] -
- comp->reslevel[reslevelno-1].coord[0][0];
- }
- if ((bandno + !!reslevelno) & 2) {
- cblk->coord[1][0] += comp->reslevel[reslevelno-1].coord[1][1] -
- comp->reslevel[reslevelno-1].coord[1][0];
- cblk->coord[1][1] += comp->reslevel[reslevelno-1].coord[1][1] -
- comp->reslevel[reslevelno-1].coord[1][0];
- }
-
- cblk->zero = 0;
- cblk->lblock = 3;
- cblk->length = 0;
- cblk->lengthinc = 0;
- cblk->npasses = 0;
- }
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int init_band(AVCodecContext *avctx,
- Jpeg2000ResLevel *reslevel,
- Jpeg2000Component *comp,
- Jpeg2000CodingStyle *codsty,
- Jpeg2000QuantStyle *qntsty,
- int bandno, int gbandno, int reslevelno,
- int cbps, int dx, int dy)
- {
- Jpeg2000Band *band = reslevel->band + bandno;
- uint8_t log2_band_prec_width, log2_band_prec_height;
- int declvl = codsty->nreslevels - reslevelno; // N_L -r see ISO/IEC 15444-1:2002 B.5
- int precno;
- int nb_precincts;
- int i, j, ret;
-
- init_band_stepsize(avctx, band, codsty, qntsty, bandno, gbandno, reslevelno, cbps);
-
-
- /* computation of tbx_0, tbx_1, tby_0, tby_1
- * see ISO/IEC 15444-1:2002 B.5 eq. B-15 and tbl B.1
- * codeblock width and height is computed for
- * DCI JPEG 2000 codeblock_width = codeblock_width = 32 = 2 ^ 5 */
- if (reslevelno == 0) {
- /* for reslevelno = 0, only one band, x0_b = y0_b = 0 */
- for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
- for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
- band->coord[i][j] =
- ff_jpeg2000_ceildivpow2(comp->coord_o[i][j] - comp->coord_o[i][0],
- declvl - 1);
- log2_band_prec_width = reslevel->log2_prec_width;
- log2_band_prec_height = reslevel->log2_prec_height;
- /* see ISO/IEC 15444-1:2002 eq. B-17 and eq. B-15 */
- band->log2_cblk_width = FFMIN(codsty->log2_cblk_width,
- reslevel->log2_prec_width);
- band->log2_cblk_height = FFMIN(codsty->log2_cblk_height,
- reslevel->log2_prec_height);
- } else {
- /* 3 bands x0_b = 1 y0_b = 0; x0_b = 0 y0_b = 1; x0_b = y0_b = 1 */
- /* x0_b and y0_b are computed with ((bandno + 1 >> i) & 1) */
- for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
- for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
- /* Formula example for tbx_0 = ceildiv((tcx_0 - 2 ^ (declvl - 1) * x0_b) / declvl) */
- band->coord[i][j] =
- ff_jpeg2000_ceildivpow2(comp->coord_o[i][j] - comp->coord_o[i][0] -
- (((bandno + 1 >> i) & 1) << declvl - 1),
- declvl);
- /* TODO: Manage case of 3 band offsets here or
- * in coding/decoding function? */
-
- /* see ISO/IEC 15444-1:2002 eq. B-17 and eq. B-15 */
- band->log2_cblk_width = FFMIN(codsty->log2_cblk_width,
- reslevel->log2_prec_width - 1);
- band->log2_cblk_height = FFMIN(codsty->log2_cblk_height,
- reslevel->log2_prec_height - 1);
-
- log2_band_prec_width = reslevel->log2_prec_width - 1;
- log2_band_prec_height = reslevel->log2_prec_height - 1;
- }
-
- for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
- band->coord[0][j] = ff_jpeg2000_ceildiv(band->coord[0][j], dx);
- for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
- band->coord[1][j] = ff_jpeg2000_ceildiv(band->coord[1][j], dy);
-
- nb_precincts = reslevel->num_precincts_x * reslevel->num_precincts_y;
- band->prec = av_mallocz_array(nb_precincts, sizeof(*band->prec));
- if (!band->prec)
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
-
- for (precno = 0; precno < nb_precincts; precno++) {
- ret = init_prec(band, reslevel, comp,
- precno, bandno, reslevelno,
- log2_band_prec_width, log2_band_prec_height);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- }
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- int ff_jpeg2000_init_component(Jpeg2000Component *comp,
- Jpeg2000CodingStyle *codsty,
- Jpeg2000QuantStyle *qntsty,
- int cbps, int dx, int dy,
- AVCodecContext *avctx)
- {
- int reslevelno, bandno, gbandno = 0, ret, i, j;
- uint32_t csize;
-
- if (!codsty->nreslevels2decode) {
- av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "nreslevels2decode uninitialized\n");
- return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
- }
-
- if (ret = ff_jpeg2000_dwt_init(&comp->dwt, comp->coord,
- codsty->nreslevels2decode - 1,
- codsty->transform))
- return ret;
- // component size comp->coord is uint16_t so ir cannot overflow
- csize = (comp->coord[0][1] - comp->coord[0][0]) *
- (comp->coord[1][1] - comp->coord[1][0]);
-
- if (codsty->transform == FF_DWT97) {
- comp->i_data = NULL;
- comp->f_data = av_malloc_array(csize, sizeof(*comp->f_data));
- if (!comp->f_data)
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
- } else {
- comp->f_data = NULL;
- comp->i_data = av_malloc_array(csize, sizeof(*comp->i_data));
- if (!comp->i_data)
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
- }
- comp->reslevel = av_mallocz_array(codsty->nreslevels, sizeof(*comp->reslevel));
- if (!comp->reslevel)
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
- /* LOOP on resolution levels */
- for (reslevelno = 0; reslevelno < codsty->nreslevels; reslevelno++) {
- int declvl = codsty->nreslevels - reslevelno; // N_L -r see ISO/IEC 15444-1:2002 B.5
- Jpeg2000ResLevel *reslevel = comp->reslevel + reslevelno;
-
- /* Compute borders for each resolution level.
- * Computation of trx_0, trx_1, try_0 and try_1.
- * see ISO/IEC 15444-1:2002 eq. B.5 and B-14 */
- for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
- for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
- reslevel->coord[i][j] =
- ff_jpeg2000_ceildivpow2(comp->coord_o[i][j], declvl - 1);
- // update precincts size: 2^n value
- reslevel->log2_prec_width = codsty->log2_prec_widths[reslevelno];
- reslevel->log2_prec_height = codsty->log2_prec_heights[reslevelno];
-
- /* Number of bands for each resolution level */
- if (reslevelno == 0)
- reslevel->nbands = 1;
- else
- reslevel->nbands = 3;
-
- /* Number of precincts which span the tile for resolution level reslevelno
- * see B.6 in ISO/IEC 15444-1:2002 eq. B-16
- * num_precincts_x = |- trx_1 / 2 ^ log2_prec_width) -| - (trx_0 / 2 ^ log2_prec_width)
- * num_precincts_y = |- try_1 / 2 ^ log2_prec_width) -| - (try_0 / 2 ^ log2_prec_width)
- * for Dcinema profiles in JPEG 2000
- * num_precincts_x = |- trx_1 / 2 ^ log2_prec_width) -|
- * num_precincts_y = |- try_1 / 2 ^ log2_prec_width) -| */
- if (reslevel->coord[0][1] == reslevel->coord[0][0])
- reslevel->num_precincts_x = 0;
- else
- reslevel->num_precincts_x =
- ff_jpeg2000_ceildivpow2(reslevel->coord[0][1],
- reslevel->log2_prec_width) -
- (reslevel->coord[0][0] >> reslevel->log2_prec_width);
-
- if (reslevel->coord[1][1] == reslevel->coord[1][0])
- reslevel->num_precincts_y = 0;
- else
- reslevel->num_precincts_y =
- ff_jpeg2000_ceildivpow2(reslevel->coord[1][1],
- reslevel->log2_prec_height) -
- (reslevel->coord[1][0] >> reslevel->log2_prec_height);
-
- reslevel->band = av_mallocz_array(reslevel->nbands, sizeof(*reslevel->band));
- if (!reslevel->band)
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
-
- for (bandno = 0; bandno < reslevel->nbands; bandno++, gbandno++) {
- ret = init_band(avctx, reslevel,
- comp, codsty, qntsty,
- bandno, gbandno, reslevelno,
- cbps, dx, dy);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- void ff_jpeg2000_cleanup(Jpeg2000Component *comp, Jpeg2000CodingStyle *codsty)
- {
- int reslevelno, bandno, precno;
- for (reslevelno = 0;
- comp->reslevel && reslevelno < codsty->nreslevels;
- reslevelno++) {
- Jpeg2000ResLevel *reslevel;
-
- if (!comp->reslevel)
- continue;
-
- reslevel = comp->reslevel + reslevelno;
- for (bandno = 0; bandno < reslevel->nbands; bandno++) {
- Jpeg2000Band *band;
-
- if (!reslevel->band)
- continue;
-
- band = reslevel->band + bandno;
- for (precno = 0; precno < reslevel->num_precincts_x * reslevel->num_precincts_y; precno++) {
- Jpeg2000Prec *prec;
-
- if (!band->prec)
- continue;
-
- prec = band->prec + precno;
- av_freep(&prec->zerobits);
- av_freep(&prec->cblkincl);
- av_freep(&prec->cblk);
-
- }
-
- av_freep(&band->prec);
- }
- av_freep(&reslevel->band);
- }
-
- ff_dwt_destroy(&comp->dwt);
- av_freep(&comp->reslevel);
- av_freep(&comp->i_data);
- av_freep(&comp->f_data);
- }
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