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  1. /*
  2. * FFV1 codec for libavcodec
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
  5. *
  6. * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  8. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9. * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  14. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17. * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  19. *
  20. */
  21. /**
  22. * @file ffv1.c
  23. * FF Video Codec 1 (an experimental lossless codec)
  24. */
  25. #include "common.h"
  26. #include "avcodec.h"
  27. #include "dsputil.h"
  28. #include "cabac.h"
  29. #include "golomb.h"
  30. #define MAX_PLANES 4
  31. #define CONTEXT_SIZE 32
  32. static const int8_t quant3[256]={
  33. 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  34. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  35. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  36. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  37. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  38. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  39. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  40. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  41. -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
  42. -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
  43. -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
  44. -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
  45. -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
  46. -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
  47. -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
  48. -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1, 0,
  49. };
  50. static const int8_t quant5[256]={
  51. 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
  52. 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
  53. 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
  54. 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
  55. 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
  56. 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
  57. 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
  58. 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
  59. -2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,
  60. -2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,
  61. -2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,
  62. -2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,
  63. -2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,
  64. -2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,
  65. -2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,
  66. -2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-1,-1,-1,
  67. };
  68. static const int8_t quant7[256]={
  69. 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
  70. 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
  71. 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
  72. 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
  73. 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
  74. 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
  75. 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
  76. 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
  77. -3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,
  78. -3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,
  79. -3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,
  80. -3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,
  81. -3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,
  82. -3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,
  83. -2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,
  84. -2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,-1,-1,
  85. };
  86. static const int8_t quant9[256]={
  87. 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
  88. 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
  89. 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
  90. 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
  91. 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
  92. 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
  93. 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
  94. 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
  95. -4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,
  96. -4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,
  97. -4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,
  98. -4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,
  99. -4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,
  100. -4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,
  101. -4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-3,-3,-3,-3,
  102. -3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-2,-2,-2,-2,-1,-1,
  103. };
  104. static const int8_t quant11[256]={
  105. 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4,
  106. 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
  107. 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
  108. 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
  109. 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
  110. 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
  111. 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
  112. 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
  113. -5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,
  114. -5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,
  115. -5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,
  116. -5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,
  117. -5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,
  118. -5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-4,-4,
  119. -4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,
  120. -4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-3,-2,-2,-2,-1,
  121. };
  122. static const int8_t quant13[256]={
  123. 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
  124. 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
  125. 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
  126. 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
  127. 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
  128. 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
  129. 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
  130. 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
  131. -6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,
  132. -6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,
  133. -6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,
  134. -6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,
  135. -6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-6,-5,
  136. -5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,
  137. -5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,-5,
  138. -4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-4,-3,-3,-3,-3,-2,-2,-1,
  139. };
  140. static const uint8_t log2_run[32]={
  141. 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3,
  142. 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7,
  143. 8, 9,10,11,12,13,14,15,
  144. };
  145. typedef struct VlcState{
  146. int16_t drift;
  147. uint16_t error_sum;
  148. int8_t bias;
  149. uint8_t count;
  150. } VlcState;
  151. typedef struct PlaneContext{
  152. int context_count;
  153. uint8_t (*state)[CONTEXT_SIZE];
  154. VlcState *vlc_state;
  155. uint8_t interlace_bit_state[2];
  156. } PlaneContext;
  157. typedef struct FFV1Context{
  158. AVCodecContext *avctx;
  159. CABACContext c;
  160. GetBitContext gb;
  161. PutBitContext pb;
  162. int version;
  163. int width, height;
  164. int chroma_h_shift, chroma_v_shift;
  165. int flags;
  166. int picture_number;
  167. AVFrame picture;
  168. int plane_count;
  169. int ac; ///< 1-> CABAC 0-> golomb rice
  170. PlaneContext plane[MAX_PLANES];
  171. int16_t quant_table[5][256];
  172. int run_index;
  173. int colorspace;
  174. DSPContext dsp;
  175. }FFV1Context;
  176. static always_inline int fold(int diff, int bits){
  177. if(bits==8)
  178. diff= (int8_t)diff;
  179. else{
  180. diff+= 1<<(bits-1);
  181. diff&=(1<<bits)-1;
  182. diff-= 1<<(bits-1);
  183. }
  184. return diff;
  185. }
  186. static inline int predict(int_fast16_t *src, int_fast16_t *last){
  187. const int LT= last[-1];
  188. const int T= last[ 0];
  189. const int L = src[-1];
  190. return mid_pred(L, L + T - LT, T);
  191. }
  192. static inline int get_context(FFV1Context *f, int_fast16_t *src, int_fast16_t *last, int_fast16_t *last2){
  193. const int LT= last[-1];
  194. const int T= last[ 0];
  195. const int RT= last[ 1];
  196. const int L = src[-1];
  197. if(f->quant_table[3][127]){
  198. const int TT= last2[0];
  199. const int LL= src[-2];
  200. return f->quant_table[0][(L-LT) & 0xFF] + f->quant_table[1][(LT-T) & 0xFF] + f->quant_table[2][(T-RT) & 0xFF]
  201. +f->quant_table[3][(LL-L) & 0xFF] + f->quant_table[4][(TT-T) & 0xFF];
  202. }else
  203. return f->quant_table[0][(L-LT) & 0xFF] + f->quant_table[1][(LT-T) & 0xFF] + f->quant_table[2][(T-RT) & 0xFF];
  204. }
  205. /**
  206. * put
  207. */
  208. static inline void put_symbol(CABACContext *c, uint8_t *state, int v, int is_signed, int max_exp){
  209. int i;
  210. if(v){
  211. const int a= ABS(v);
  212. const int e= av_log2(a);
  213. put_cabac(c, state+0, 0);
  214. for(i=0; i<e; i++){
  215. put_cabac(c, state+1+i, 1); //1..8
  216. }
  217. if(e<max_exp){
  218. put_cabac(c, state+1+i, 0); //1..8
  219. for(i=e-1; i>=0; i--){
  220. put_cabac(c, state+16+e+i, (a>>i)&1); //17..29
  221. }
  222. if(is_signed)
  223. put_cabac(c, state+9 + e, v < 0); //9..16
  224. }
  225. }else{
  226. put_cabac(c, state+0, 1);
  227. }
  228. }
  229. static inline int get_symbol(CABACContext *c, uint8_t *state, int is_signed, int max_exp){
  230. if(get_cabac(c, state+0))
  231. return 0;
  232. else{
  233. int i, e;
  234. for(e=0; e<max_exp; e++){
  235. int a= 1<<e;
  236. if(get_cabac(c, state + 1 + e)==0){ // 1..8
  237. for(i=e-1; i>=0; i--){
  238. a += get_cabac(c, state+16+e+i)<<i; //17..29
  239. }
  240. if(is_signed && get_cabac(c, state+9 + e)) //9..16
  241. return -a;
  242. else
  243. return a;
  244. }
  245. }
  246. return -(1<<e);
  247. }
  248. }
  249. static inline void update_vlc_state(VlcState * const state, const int v){
  250. int drift= state->drift;
  251. int count= state->count;
  252. state->error_sum += ABS(v);
  253. drift += v;
  254. if(count == 128){ //FIXME variable
  255. count >>= 1;
  256. drift >>= 1;
  257. state->error_sum >>= 1;
  258. }
  259. count++;
  260. if(drift <= -count){
  261. if(state->bias > -128) state->bias--;
  262. drift += count;
  263. if(drift <= -count)
  264. drift= -count + 1;
  265. }else if(drift > 0){
  266. if(state->bias < 127) state->bias++;
  267. drift -= count;
  268. if(drift > 0)
  269. drift= 0;
  270. }
  271. state->drift= drift;
  272. state->count= count;
  273. }
  274. static inline void put_vlc_symbol(PutBitContext *pb, VlcState * const state, int v, int bits){
  275. int i, k, code;
  276. //printf("final: %d ", v);
  277. v = fold(v - state->bias, bits);
  278. i= state->count;
  279. k=0;
  280. while(i < state->error_sum){ //FIXME optimize
  281. k++;
  282. i += i;
  283. }
  284. assert(k<=8);
  285. #if 0 // JPEG LS
  286. if(k==0 && 2*state->drift <= - state->count) code= v ^ (-1);
  287. else code= v;
  288. #else
  289. code= v ^ ((2*state->drift + state->count)>>31);
  290. #endif
  291. code = -2*code-1;
  292. code^= (code>>31);
  293. //printf("v:%d/%d bias:%d error:%d drift:%d count:%d k:%d\n", v, code, state->bias, state->error_sum, state->drift, state->count, k);
  294. set_ur_golomb(pb, code, k, 12, bits);
  295. update_vlc_state(state, v);
  296. }
  297. static inline int get_vlc_symbol(GetBitContext *gb, VlcState * const state, int bits){
  298. int k, i, v, ret;
  299. i= state->count;
  300. k=0;
  301. while(i < state->error_sum){ //FIXME optimize
  302. k++;
  303. i += i;
  304. }
  305. assert(k<=8);
  306. v= get_ur_golomb(gb, k, 12, bits);
  307. //printf("v:%d bias:%d error:%d drift:%d count:%d k:%d", v, state->bias, state->error_sum, state->drift, state->count, k);
  308. v++;
  309. if(v&1) v= (v>>1);
  310. else v= -(v>>1);
  311. #if 0 // JPEG LS
  312. if(k==0 && 2*state->drift <= - state->count) v ^= (-1);
  313. #else
  314. v ^= ((2*state->drift + state->count)>>31);
  315. #endif
  316. ret= fold(v + state->bias, bits);
  317. update_vlc_state(state, v);
  318. //printf("final: %d\n", ret);
  319. return ret;
  320. }
  321. static inline void encode_line(FFV1Context *s, int w, int_fast16_t *sample[2], int plane_index, int bits){
  322. PlaneContext * const p= &s->plane[plane_index];
  323. CABACContext * const c= &s->c;
  324. int x;
  325. int run_index= s->run_index;
  326. int run_count=0;
  327. int run_mode=0;
  328. for(x=0; x<w; x++){
  329. int diff, context;
  330. context= get_context(s, sample[1]+x, sample[0]+x, sample[2]+x);
  331. diff= sample[1][x] - predict(sample[1]+x, sample[0]+x);
  332. if(context < 0){
  333. context = -context;
  334. diff= -diff;
  335. }
  336. diff= fold(diff, bits);
  337. if(s->ac){
  338. put_symbol(c, p->state[context], diff, 1, bits-1);
  339. }else{
  340. if(context == 0) run_mode=1;
  341. if(run_mode){
  342. if(diff){
  343. while(run_count >= 1<<log2_run[run_index]){
  344. run_count -= 1<<log2_run[run_index];
  345. run_index++;
  346. put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);
  347. }
  348. put_bits(&s->pb, 1 + log2_run[run_index], run_count);
  349. if(run_index) run_index--;
  350. run_count=0;
  351. run_mode=0;
  352. if(diff>0) diff--;
  353. }else{
  354. run_count++;
  355. }
  356. }
  357. // printf("count:%d index:%d, mode:%d, x:%d y:%d pos:%d\n", run_count, run_index, run_mode, x, y, (int)get_bit_count(&s->pb));
  358. if(run_mode == 0)
  359. put_vlc_symbol(&s->pb, &p->vlc_state[context], diff, bits);
  360. }
  361. }
  362. if(run_mode){
  363. while(run_count >= 1<<log2_run[run_index]){
  364. run_count -= 1<<log2_run[run_index];
  365. run_index++;
  366. put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);
  367. }
  368. if(run_count)
  369. put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);
  370. }
  371. s->run_index= run_index;
  372. }
  373. static void encode_plane(FFV1Context *s, uint8_t *src, int w, int h, int stride, int plane_index){
  374. int x,y;
  375. int_fast16_t sample_buffer[3][w+6];
  376. int_fast16_t *sample[3]= {sample_buffer[0]+3, sample_buffer[1]+3, sample_buffer[2]+3};
  377. s->run_index=0;
  378. memset(sample_buffer, 0, sizeof(sample_buffer));
  379. for(y=0; y<h; y++){
  380. int_fast16_t *temp= sample[0]; //FIXME try a normal buffer
  381. sample[0]= sample[1];
  382. sample[1]= sample[2];
  383. sample[2]= temp;
  384. sample[1][-1]= sample[0][0 ];
  385. sample[0][ w]= sample[0][w-1];
  386. //{START_TIMER
  387. for(x=0; x<w; x++){
  388. sample[1][x]= src[x + stride*y];
  389. }
  390. encode_line(s, w, sample, plane_index, 8);
  391. //STOP_TIMER("encode line")}
  392. }
  393. }
  394. static void encode_rgb_frame(FFV1Context *s, uint32_t *src, int w, int h, int stride){
  395. int x, y, p;
  396. int_fast16_t sample_buffer[3][2][w+6];
  397. int_fast16_t *sample[3][2]= {
  398. {sample_buffer[0][0]+3, sample_buffer[0][1]+3},
  399. {sample_buffer[1][0]+3, sample_buffer[1][1]+3},
  400. {sample_buffer[2][0]+3, sample_buffer[2][1]+3}};
  401. s->run_index=0;
  402. memset(sample_buffer, 0, sizeof(sample_buffer));
  403. for(y=0; y<h; y++){
  404. for(x=0; x<w; x++){
  405. int v= src[x + stride*y];
  406. int b= v&0xFF;
  407. int g= (v>>8)&0xFF;
  408. int r= (v>>16)&0xFF;
  409. b -= g;
  410. r -= g;
  411. g += (b + r)>>2;
  412. b += 0x100;
  413. r += 0x100;
  414. // assert(g>=0 && b>=0 && r>=0);
  415. // assert(g<256 && b<512 && r<512);
  416. sample[0][0][x]= g;
  417. sample[1][0][x]= b;
  418. sample[2][0][x]= r;
  419. }
  420. for(p=0; p<3; p++){
  421. int_fast16_t *temp= sample[p][0]; //FIXME try a normal buffer
  422. sample[p][0]= sample[p][1];
  423. sample[p][1]= temp;
  424. sample[p][1][-1]= sample[p][0][0 ];
  425. sample[p][0][ w]= sample[p][0][w-1];
  426. encode_line(s, w, sample[p], FFMIN(p, 1), 9);
  427. }
  428. }
  429. }
  430. static void write_quant_table(CABACContext *c, int16_t *quant_table){
  431. int last=0;
  432. int i;
  433. uint8_t state[CONTEXT_SIZE]={0};
  434. for(i=1; i<128 ; i++){
  435. if(quant_table[i] != quant_table[i-1]){
  436. put_symbol(c, state, i-last-1, 0, 7);
  437. last= i;
  438. }
  439. }
  440. put_symbol(c, state, i-last-1, 0, 7);
  441. }
  442. static void write_header(FFV1Context *f){
  443. uint8_t state[CONTEXT_SIZE]={0};
  444. int i;
  445. CABACContext * const c= &f->c;
  446. put_symbol(c, state, f->version, 0, 7);
  447. put_symbol(c, state, f->avctx->coder_type, 0, 7);
  448. put_symbol(c, state, f->colorspace, 0, 7); //YUV cs type
  449. put_cabac(c, state, 1); //chroma planes
  450. put_symbol(c, state, f->chroma_h_shift, 0, 7);
  451. put_symbol(c, state, f->chroma_v_shift, 0, 7);
  452. put_cabac(c, state, 0); //no transparency plane
  453. for(i=0; i<5; i++)
  454. write_quant_table(c, f->quant_table[i]);
  455. }
  456. static int common_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){
  457. FFV1Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
  458. int width, height;
  459. s->avctx= avctx;
  460. s->flags= avctx->flags;
  461. dsputil_init(&s->dsp, avctx);
  462. width= s->width= avctx->width;
  463. height= s->height= avctx->height;
  464. assert(width && height);
  465. return 0;
  466. }
  467. static int encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  468. {
  469. FFV1Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
  470. int i;
  471. common_init(avctx);
  472. s->version=0;
  473. s->ac= avctx->coder_type;
  474. s->plane_count=2;
  475. for(i=0; i<256; i++){
  476. s->quant_table[0][i]= quant11[i];
  477. s->quant_table[1][i]= 11*quant11[i];
  478. if(avctx->context_model==0){
  479. s->quant_table[2][i]= 11*11*quant11[i];
  480. s->quant_table[3][i]=
  481. s->quant_table[4][i]=0;
  482. }else{
  483. s->quant_table[2][i]= 11*11*quant5 [i];
  484. s->quant_table[3][i]= 5*11*11*quant5 [i];
  485. s->quant_table[4][i]= 5*5*11*11*quant5 [i];
  486. }
  487. }
  488. for(i=0; i<s->plane_count; i++){
  489. PlaneContext * const p= &s->plane[i];
  490. if(avctx->context_model==0){
  491. p->context_count= (11*11*11+1)/2;
  492. }else{
  493. p->context_count= (11*11*5*5*5+1)/2;
  494. }
  495. if(s->ac){
  496. if(!p->state) p->state= av_malloc(CONTEXT_SIZE*p->context_count*sizeof(uint8_t));
  497. }else{
  498. if(!p->vlc_state) p->vlc_state= av_malloc(p->context_count*sizeof(VlcState));
  499. }
  500. }
  501. avctx->coded_frame= &s->picture;
  502. switch(avctx->pix_fmt){
  503. case PIX_FMT_YUV444P:
  504. case PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
  505. case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
  506. case PIX_FMT_YUV411P:
  507. case PIX_FMT_YUV410P:
  508. s->colorspace= 0;
  509. break;
  510. case PIX_FMT_RGBA32:
  511. s->colorspace= 1;
  512. break;
  513. default:
  514. av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "format not supported\n");
  515. return -1;
  516. }
  517. avcodec_get_chroma_sub_sample(avctx->pix_fmt, &s->chroma_h_shift, &s->chroma_v_shift);
  518. s->picture_number=0;
  519. return 0;
  520. }
  521. static void clear_state(FFV1Context *f){
  522. int i, j;
  523. for(i=0; i<f->plane_count; i++){
  524. PlaneContext *p= &f->plane[i];
  525. p->interlace_bit_state[0]= 0;
  526. p->interlace_bit_state[1]= 0;
  527. for(j=0; j<p->context_count; j++){
  528. if(f->ac){
  529. memset(p->state[j], 0, sizeof(uint8_t)*CONTEXT_SIZE);
  530. p->state[j][7] = 2*62;
  531. }else{
  532. p->vlc_state[j].drift= 0;
  533. p->vlc_state[j].error_sum= 4; //FFMAX((RANGE + 32)/64, 2);
  534. p->vlc_state[j].bias= 0;
  535. p->vlc_state[j].count= 1;
  536. }
  537. }
  538. }
  539. }
  540. static int encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, unsigned char *buf, int buf_size, void *data){
  541. FFV1Context *f = avctx->priv_data;
  542. CABACContext * const c= &f->c;
  543. AVFrame *pict = data;
  544. const int width= f->width;
  545. const int height= f->height;
  546. AVFrame * const p= &f->picture;
  547. int used_count= 0;
  548. if(avctx->strict_std_compliance >= 0){
  549. av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "this codec is under development, files encoded with it wont be decodeable with future versions!!!\n"
  550. "use vstrict=-1 to use it anyway\n");
  551. return -1;
  552. }
  553. ff_init_cabac_encoder(c, buf, buf_size);
  554. ff_init_cabac_states(c, ff_h264_lps_range, ff_h264_mps_state, ff_h264_lps_state, 64);
  555. *p = *pict;
  556. p->pict_type= FF_I_TYPE;
  557. if(avctx->gop_size==0 || f->picture_number % avctx->gop_size == 0){
  558. put_cabac_bypass(c, 1);
  559. p->key_frame= 1;
  560. write_header(f);
  561. clear_state(f);
  562. }else{
  563. put_cabac_bypass(c, 0);
  564. p->key_frame= 0;
  565. }
  566. if(!f->ac){
  567. used_count += put_cabac_terminate(c, 1);
  568. //printf("pos=%d\n", used_count);
  569. init_put_bits(&f->pb, buf + used_count, buf_size - used_count);
  570. }
  571. if(f->colorspace==0){
  572. const int chroma_width = -((-width )>>f->chroma_h_shift);
  573. const int chroma_height= -((-height)>>f->chroma_v_shift);
  574. encode_plane(f, p->data[0], width, height, p->linesize[0], 0);
  575. encode_plane(f, p->data[1], chroma_width, chroma_height, p->linesize[1], 1);
  576. encode_plane(f, p->data[2], chroma_width, chroma_height, p->linesize[2], 1);
  577. }else{
  578. encode_rgb_frame(f, (uint32_t*)(p->data[0]), width, height, p->linesize[0]/4);
  579. }
  580. emms_c();
  581. f->picture_number++;
  582. if(f->ac){
  583. return put_cabac_terminate(c, 1);
  584. }else{
  585. flush_put_bits(&f->pb); //nicer padding FIXME
  586. return used_count + (get_bit_count(&f->pb)+7)/8;
  587. }
  588. }
  589. static void common_end(FFV1Context *s){
  590. int i;
  591. for(i=0; i<s->plane_count; i++){
  592. PlaneContext *p= &s->plane[i];
  593. av_freep(&p->state);
  594. }
  595. }
  596. static int encode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  597. {
  598. FFV1Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
  599. common_end(s);
  600. return 0;
  601. }
  602. static inline void decode_line(FFV1Context *s, int w, int_fast16_t *sample[2], int plane_index, int bits){
  603. PlaneContext * const p= &s->plane[plane_index];
  604. CABACContext * const c= &s->c;
  605. int x;
  606. int run_count=0;
  607. int run_mode=0;
  608. int run_index= s->run_index;
  609. for(x=0; x<w; x++){
  610. int diff, context, sign;
  611. context= get_context(s, sample[1] + x, sample[0] + x, sample[1] + x);
  612. if(context < 0){
  613. context= -context;
  614. sign=1;
  615. }else
  616. sign=0;
  617. if(s->ac)
  618. diff= get_symbol(c, p->state[context], 1, bits-1);
  619. else{
  620. if(context == 0 && run_mode==0) run_mode=1;
  621. if(run_mode){
  622. if(run_count==0 && run_mode==1){
  623. if(get_bits1(&s->gb)){
  624. run_count = 1<<log2_run[run_index];
  625. if(x + run_count <= w) run_index++;
  626. }else{
  627. if(log2_run[run_index]) run_count = get_bits(&s->gb, log2_run[run_index]);
  628. else run_count=0;
  629. if(run_index) run_index--;
  630. run_mode=2;
  631. }
  632. }
  633. run_count--;
  634. if(run_count < 0){
  635. run_mode=0;
  636. run_count=0;
  637. diff= get_vlc_symbol(&s->gb, &p->vlc_state[context], bits);
  638. if(diff>=0) diff++;
  639. }else
  640. diff=0;
  641. }else
  642. diff= get_vlc_symbol(&s->gb, &p->vlc_state[context], bits);
  643. // printf("count:%d index:%d, mode:%d, x:%d y:%d pos:%d\n", run_count, run_index, run_mode, x, y, get_bits_count(&s->gb));
  644. }
  645. if(sign) diff= -diff;
  646. sample[1][x]= (predict(sample[1] + x, sample[0] + x) + diff) & ((1<<bits)-1);
  647. }
  648. s->run_index= run_index;
  649. }
  650. static void decode_plane(FFV1Context *s, uint8_t *src, int w, int h, int stride, int plane_index){
  651. int x, y;
  652. int_fast16_t sample_buffer[2][w+6];
  653. int_fast16_t *sample[2]= {sample_buffer[0]+3, sample_buffer[1]+3};
  654. s->run_index=0;
  655. memset(sample_buffer, 0, sizeof(sample_buffer));
  656. for(y=0; y<h; y++){
  657. int_fast16_t *temp= sample[0]; //FIXME try a normal buffer
  658. sample[0]= sample[1];
  659. sample[1]= temp;
  660. sample[1][-1]= sample[0][0 ];
  661. sample[0][ w]= sample[0][w-1];
  662. //{START_TIMER
  663. decode_line(s, w, sample, plane_index, 8);
  664. for(x=0; x<w; x++){
  665. src[x + stride*y]= sample[1][x];
  666. }
  667. //STOP_TIMER("decode-line")}
  668. }
  669. }
  670. static void decode_rgb_frame(FFV1Context *s, uint32_t *src, int w, int h, int stride){
  671. int x, y, p;
  672. int_fast16_t sample_buffer[3][2][w+6];
  673. int_fast16_t *sample[3][2]= {
  674. {sample_buffer[0][0]+3, sample_buffer[0][1]+3},
  675. {sample_buffer[1][0]+3, sample_buffer[1][1]+3},
  676. {sample_buffer[2][0]+3, sample_buffer[2][1]+3}};
  677. s->run_index=0;
  678. memset(sample_buffer, 0, sizeof(sample_buffer));
  679. for(y=0; y<h; y++){
  680. for(p=0; p<3; p++){
  681. int_fast16_t *temp= sample[p][0]; //FIXME try a normal buffer
  682. sample[p][0]= sample[p][1];
  683. sample[p][1]= temp;
  684. sample[p][1][-1]= sample[p][0][0 ];
  685. sample[p][0][ w]= sample[p][0][w-1];
  686. decode_line(s, w, sample[p], FFMIN(p, 1), 9);
  687. }
  688. for(x=0; x<w; x++){
  689. int g= sample[0][1][x];
  690. int b= sample[1][1][x];
  691. int r= sample[2][1][x];
  692. // assert(g>=0 && b>=0 && r>=0);
  693. // assert(g<256 && b<512 && r<512);
  694. b -= 0x100;
  695. r -= 0x100;
  696. g -= (b + r)>>2;
  697. b += g;
  698. r += g;
  699. src[x + stride*y]= b + (g<<8) + (r<<16);
  700. }
  701. }
  702. }
  703. static int read_quant_table(CABACContext *c, int16_t *quant_table, int scale){
  704. int v;
  705. int i=0;
  706. uint8_t state[CONTEXT_SIZE]={0};
  707. for(v=0; i<128 ; v++){
  708. int len= get_symbol(c, state, 0, 7) + 1;
  709. if(len + i > 128) return -1;
  710. while(len--){
  711. quant_table[i] = scale*v;
  712. i++;
  713. //printf("%2d ",v);
  714. //if(i%16==0) printf("\n");
  715. }
  716. }
  717. for(i=1; i<128; i++){
  718. quant_table[256-i]= -quant_table[i];
  719. }
  720. quant_table[128]= -quant_table[127];
  721. return 2*v - 1;
  722. }
  723. static int read_header(FFV1Context *f){
  724. uint8_t state[CONTEXT_SIZE]={0};
  725. int i, context_count;
  726. CABACContext * const c= &f->c;
  727. f->version= get_symbol(c, state, 0, 7);
  728. f->ac= f->avctx->coder_type= get_symbol(c, state, 0, 7);
  729. f->colorspace= get_symbol(c, state, 0, 7); //YUV cs type
  730. get_cabac(c, state); //no chroma = false
  731. f->chroma_h_shift= get_symbol(c, state, 0, 7);
  732. f->chroma_v_shift= get_symbol(c, state, 0, 7);
  733. get_cabac(c, state); //transparency plane
  734. f->plane_count= 2;
  735. if(f->colorspace==0){
  736. switch(16*f->chroma_h_shift + f->chroma_v_shift){
  737. case 0x00: f->avctx->pix_fmt= PIX_FMT_YUV444P; break;
  738. case 0x10: f->avctx->pix_fmt= PIX_FMT_YUV422P; break;
  739. case 0x11: f->avctx->pix_fmt= PIX_FMT_YUV420P; break;
  740. case 0x20: f->avctx->pix_fmt= PIX_FMT_YUV411P; break;
  741. case 0x33: f->avctx->pix_fmt= PIX_FMT_YUV410P; break;
  742. default:
  743. av_log(f->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "format not supported\n");
  744. return -1;
  745. }
  746. }else if(f->colorspace==1){
  747. if(f->chroma_h_shift || f->chroma_v_shift){
  748. av_log(f->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "chroma subsampling not supported in this colorspace\n");
  749. return -1;
  750. }
  751. f->avctx->pix_fmt= PIX_FMT_RGBA32;
  752. }else{
  753. av_log(f->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "colorspace not supported\n");
  754. return -1;
  755. }
  756. //printf("%d %d %d\n", f->chroma_h_shift, f->chroma_v_shift,f->avctx->pix_fmt);
  757. context_count=1;
  758. for(i=0; i<5; i++){
  759. context_count*= read_quant_table(c, f->quant_table[i], context_count);
  760. if(context_count < 0){
  761. av_log(f->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "read_quant_table error\n");
  762. return -1;
  763. }
  764. }
  765. context_count= (context_count+1)/2;
  766. for(i=0; i<f->plane_count; i++){
  767. PlaneContext * const p= &f->plane[i];
  768. p->context_count= context_count;
  769. if(f->ac){
  770. if(!p->state) p->state= av_malloc(CONTEXT_SIZE*p->context_count*sizeof(uint8_t));
  771. }else{
  772. if(!p->vlc_state) p->vlc_state= av_malloc(p->context_count*sizeof(VlcState));
  773. }
  774. }
  775. return 0;
  776. }
  777. static int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  778. {
  779. // FFV1Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
  780. common_init(avctx);
  781. return 0;
  782. }
  783. static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *data_size, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size){
  784. FFV1Context *f = avctx->priv_data;
  785. CABACContext * const c= &f->c;
  786. const int width= f->width;
  787. const int height= f->height;
  788. AVFrame * const p= &f->picture;
  789. int bytes_read;
  790. AVFrame *picture = data;
  791. *data_size = 0;
  792. /* no supplementary picture */
  793. if (buf_size == 0)
  794. return 0;
  795. ff_init_cabac_decoder(c, buf, buf_size);
  796. ff_init_cabac_states(c, ff_h264_lps_range, ff_h264_mps_state, ff_h264_lps_state, 64);
  797. p->pict_type= FF_I_TYPE; //FIXME I vs. P
  798. if(get_cabac_bypass(c)){
  799. p->key_frame= 1;
  800. read_header(f);
  801. clear_state(f);
  802. }else{
  803. p->key_frame= 0;
  804. }
  805. p->reference= 0;
  806. if(avctx->get_buffer(avctx, p) < 0){
  807. av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
  808. return -1;
  809. }
  810. if(avctx->debug&FF_DEBUG_PICT_INFO)
  811. av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "keyframe:%d coder:%d\n", p->key_frame, f->ac);
  812. if(!f->ac){
  813. bytes_read = get_cabac_terminate(c);
  814. if(bytes_read ==0) av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error at end of AC stream\n");
  815. //printf("pos=%d\n", bytes_read);
  816. init_get_bits(&f->gb, buf + bytes_read, buf_size - bytes_read);
  817. } else {
  818. bytes_read = 0; /* avoid warning */
  819. }
  820. if(f->colorspace==0){
  821. const int chroma_width = -((-width )>>f->chroma_h_shift);
  822. const int chroma_height= -((-height)>>f->chroma_v_shift);
  823. decode_plane(f, p->data[0], width, height, p->linesize[0], 0);
  824. decode_plane(f, p->data[1], chroma_width, chroma_height, p->linesize[1], 1);
  825. decode_plane(f, p->data[2], chroma_width, chroma_height, p->linesize[2], 1);
  826. }else{
  827. decode_rgb_frame(f, (uint32_t*)p->data[0], width, height, p->linesize[0]/4);
  828. }
  829. emms_c();
  830. f->picture_number++;
  831. *picture= *p;
  832. avctx->release_buffer(avctx, p); //FIXME
  833. *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
  834. if(f->ac){
  835. bytes_read= get_cabac_terminate(c);
  836. if(bytes_read ==0) av_log(f->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error at end of frame\n");
  837. }else{
  838. bytes_read+= (get_bits_count(&f->gb)+7)/8;
  839. }
  840. return bytes_read;
  841. }
  842. static int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  843. {
  844. FFV1Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
  845. int i;
  846. if(avctx->get_buffer == avcodec_default_get_buffer){
  847. for(i=0; i<4; i++){
  848. av_freep(&s->picture.base[i]);
  849. s->picture.data[i]= NULL;
  850. }
  851. av_freep(&s->picture.opaque);
  852. }
  853. return 0;
  854. }
  855. AVCodec ffv1_decoder = {
  856. "ffv1",
  857. CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
  858. CODEC_ID_FFV1,
  859. sizeof(FFV1Context),
  860. decode_init,
  861. NULL,
  862. decode_end,
  863. decode_frame,
  864. CODEC_CAP_DR1 /*| CODEC_CAP_DRAW_HORIZ_BAND*/,
  865. NULL
  866. };
  867. #ifdef CONFIG_ENCODERS
  868. AVCodec ffv1_encoder = {
  869. "ffv1",
  870. CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
  871. CODEC_ID_FFV1,
  872. sizeof(FFV1Context),
  873. encode_init,
  874. encode_frame,
  875. encode_end,
  876. };
  877. #endif