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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2007 Marco Gerards <marco@gnu.org>
  3. * Copyright (C) 2009 David Conrad
  4. *
  5. * This file is part of Libav.
  6. *
  7. * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10. * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  15. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18. * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
  19. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20. */
  21. /**
  22. * @file
  23. * Dirac Decoder
  24. * @author Marco Gerards <marco@gnu.org>
  25. */
  26. #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
  27. #include "avcodec.h"
  28. #include "dirac.h"
  29. #include "golomb.h"
  30. #include "internal.h"
  31. #include "mpeg12data.h"
  32. // defaults for source parameters
  33. static const dirac_source_params dirac_source_parameters_defaults[] = {
  34. { 640, 480, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 640, 480, 0, 0, 1, 0 },
  35. { 176, 120, 2, 0, 0, 9, 2, 176, 120, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
  36. { 176, 144, 2, 0, 1, 10, 3, 176, 144, 0, 0, 1, 2 },
  37. { 352, 240, 2, 0, 0, 9, 2, 352, 240, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
  38. { 352, 288, 2, 0, 1, 10, 3, 352, 288, 0, 0, 1, 2 },
  39. { 704, 480, 2, 0, 0, 9, 2, 704, 480, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
  40. { 704, 576, 2, 0, 1, 10, 3, 704, 576, 0, 0, 1, 2 },
  41. { 720, 480, 1, 1, 0, 4, 2, 704, 480, 8, 0, 3, 1 },
  42. { 720, 576, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 704, 576, 8, 0, 3, 2 },
  43. { 1280, 720, 1, 0, 1, 7, 1, 1280, 720, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  44. { 1280, 720, 1, 0, 1, 6, 1, 1280, 720, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  45. { 1920, 1080, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  46. { 1920, 1080, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  47. { 1920, 1080, 1, 0, 1, 7, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  48. { 1920, 1080, 1, 0, 1, 6, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  49. { 2048, 1080, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 2048, 1080, 0, 0, 4, 4 },
  50. { 4096, 2160, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 4096, 2160, 0, 0, 4, 4 },
  51. { 3840, 2160, 1, 0, 1, 7, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  52. { 3840, 2160, 1, 0, 1, 6, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  53. { 7680, 4320, 1, 0, 1, 7, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  54. { 7680, 4320, 1, 0, 1, 6, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  55. };
  56. /* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.4 - Available preset pixel aspect ratio values */
  57. static const AVRational dirac_preset_aspect_ratios[] = {
  58. { 1, 1 },
  59. { 10, 11 },
  60. { 12, 11 },
  61. { 40, 33 },
  62. { 16, 11 },
  63. { 4, 3 },
  64. };
  65. /* [DIRAC_STD] Values 9,10 of 10.3.5 Frame Rate.
  66. * Table 10.3 Available preset frame rate values
  67. */
  68. static const AVRational dirac_frame_rate[] = {
  69. { 15000, 1001 },
  70. { 25, 2 },
  71. };
  72. /* [DIRAC_STD] This should be equivalent to Table 10.5 Available signal
  73. * range presets */
  74. static const struct {
  75. uint8_t bitdepth;
  76. enum AVColorRange color_range;
  77. } pixel_range_presets[] = {
  78. { 8, AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG },
  79. { 8, AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG },
  80. { 10, AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG },
  81. { 12, AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG },
  82. };
  83. static const enum AVColorPrimaries dirac_primaries[] = {
  84. AVCOL_PRI_BT709,
  85. AVCOL_PRI_SMPTE170M,
  86. AVCOL_PRI_BT470BG,
  87. };
  88. static const struct {
  89. enum AVColorPrimaries color_primaries;
  90. enum AVColorSpace colorspace;
  91. enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic color_trc;
  92. } dirac_color_presets[] = {
  93. { AVCOL_PRI_BT709, AVCOL_SPC_BT709, AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
  94. { AVCOL_PRI_SMPTE170M, AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG, AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
  95. { AVCOL_PRI_BT470BG, AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG, AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
  96. { AVCOL_PRI_BT709, AVCOL_SPC_BT709, AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
  97. { AVCOL_PRI_BT709, AVCOL_SPC_BT709, AVCOL_TRC_UNSPECIFIED /* DCinema */ },
  98. };
  99. /* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.2 Supported chroma sampling formats + luma Offset */
  100. static const enum AVPixelFormat dirac_pix_fmt[2][3] = {
  101. { AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P },
  102. { AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P },
  103. };
  104. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3 Parse Source Parameters.
  105. * source_parameters(base_video_format) */
  106. static int parse_source_parameters(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetBitContext *gb,
  107. dirac_source_params *source)
  108. {
  109. AVRational frame_rate = { 0, 0 };
  110. unsigned luma_depth = 8, luma_offset = 16;
  111. int idx;
  112. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.2 Frame size. frame_size(video_params) */
  113. /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_dimensions_flag */
  114. if (get_bits1(gb)) {
  115. source->width = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb); /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_WIDTH */
  116. source->height = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb); /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_HEIGHT */
  117. }
  118. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.3 Chroma Sampling Format.
  119. * chroma_sampling_format(video_params) */
  120. /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_chroma_format_flag */
  121. if (get_bits1(gb))
  122. /* [DIRAC_STD] CHROMA_FORMAT_INDEX */
  123. source->chroma_format = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  124. if (source->chroma_format > 2) {
  125. av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown chroma format %d\n",
  126. source->chroma_format);
  127. return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  128. }
  129. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.4 Scan Format. scan_format(video_params) */
  130. /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_scan_format_flag */
  131. if (get_bits1(gb))
  132. /* [DIRAC_STD] SOURCE_SAMPLING */
  133. source->interlaced = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  134. if (source->interlaced > 1)
  135. return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  136. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.5 Frame Rate. frame_rate(video_params) */
  137. if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_frame_rate_flag */
  138. source->frame_rate_index = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  139. if (source->frame_rate_index > 10)
  140. return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  141. if (!source->frame_rate_index) {
  142. /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_RATE_NUMER */
  143. frame_rate.num = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  144. /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_RATE_DENOM */
  145. frame_rate.den = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  146. }
  147. }
  148. /* [DIRAC_STD] preset_frame_rate(video_params, index) */
  149. if (source->frame_rate_index > 0) {
  150. if (source->frame_rate_index <= 8)
  151. frame_rate = ff_mpeg12_frame_rate_tab[source->frame_rate_index];
  152. else
  153. /* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.3 values 9-10 */
  154. frame_rate = dirac_frame_rate[source->frame_rate_index - 9];
  155. }
  156. av_reduce(&avctx->time_base.num, &avctx->time_base.den,
  157. frame_rate.den, frame_rate.num, 1 << 30);
  158. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.6 Pixel Aspect Ratio.
  159. * pixel_aspect_ratio(video_params) */
  160. if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_pixel_aspect_ratio_flag */
  161. /* [DIRAC_STD] index */
  162. source->aspect_ratio_index = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  163. if (source->aspect_ratio_index > 6)
  164. return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  165. if (!source->aspect_ratio_index) {
  166. avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  167. avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  168. }
  169. }
  170. /* [DIRAC_STD] Take value from Table 10.4 Available preset pixel
  171. * aspect ratio values */
  172. if (source->aspect_ratio_index > 0)
  173. avctx->sample_aspect_ratio =
  174. dirac_preset_aspect_ratios[source->aspect_ratio_index - 1];
  175. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.7 Clean area. clean_area(video_params) */
  176. if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_clean_area_flag */
  177. /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_WIDTH */
  178. source->clean_width = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  179. /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_HEIGHT */
  180. source->clean_height = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  181. /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_LEFT_OFFSET */
  182. source->clean_left_offset = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  183. /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_RIGHT_OFFSET */
  184. source->clean_right_offset = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  185. }
  186. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.8 Signal range. signal_range(video_params)
  187. * WARNING: Some adaptation seems to be done using the
  188. * AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG/JPEG values */
  189. if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_signal_range_flag */
  190. /* [DIRAC_STD] index */
  191. source->pixel_range_index = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  192. if (source->pixel_range_index > 4)
  193. return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  194. // This assumes either fullrange or MPEG levels only
  195. if (!source->pixel_range_index) {
  196. luma_offset = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  197. luma_depth = av_log2(svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb)) + 1;
  198. svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb); /* chroma offset */
  199. svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb); /* chroma excursion */
  200. avctx->color_range = luma_offset ? AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG
  201. : AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG;
  202. }
  203. }
  204. /* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.5
  205. * Available signal range presets <--> pixel_range_presets */
  206. if (source->pixel_range_index > 0) {
  207. idx = source->pixel_range_index - 1;
  208. luma_depth = pixel_range_presets[idx].bitdepth;
  209. avctx->color_range = pixel_range_presets[idx].color_range;
  210. }
  211. if (luma_depth > 8)
  212. av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Bitdepth greater than 8");
  213. avctx->pix_fmt = dirac_pix_fmt[!luma_offset][source->chroma_format];
  214. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9 Colour specification. colour_spec(video_params) */
  215. if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_colour_spec_flag */
  216. /* [DIRAC_STD] index */
  217. idx = source->color_spec_index = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  218. if (source->color_spec_index > 4)
  219. return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  220. avctx->color_primaries = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_primaries;
  221. avctx->colorspace = dirac_color_presets[idx].colorspace;
  222. avctx->color_trc = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_trc;
  223. if (!source->color_spec_index) {
  224. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9.1 Colour primaries */
  225. if (get_bits1(gb)) {
  226. idx = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  227. if (idx < 3)
  228. avctx->color_primaries = dirac_primaries[idx];
  229. }
  230. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9.2 Colour matrix */
  231. if (get_bits1(gb)) {
  232. idx = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  233. if (!idx)
  234. avctx->colorspace = AVCOL_SPC_BT709;
  235. else if (idx == 1)
  236. avctx->colorspace = AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG;
  237. }
  238. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9.3 Transfer function */
  239. if (get_bits1(gb) && !svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb))
  240. avctx->color_trc = AVCOL_TRC_BT709;
  241. }
  242. } else {
  243. idx = source->color_spec_index;
  244. avctx->color_primaries = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_primaries;
  245. avctx->colorspace = dirac_color_presets[idx].colorspace;
  246. avctx->color_trc = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_trc;
  247. }
  248. return 0;
  249. }
  250. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10. Sequence Header. sequence_header() */
  251. int avpriv_dirac_parse_sequence_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetBitContext *gb,
  252. dirac_source_params *source)
  253. {
  254. unsigned version_major;
  255. unsigned video_format, picture_coding_mode;
  256. int ret;
  257. /* [DIRAC_SPEC] 10.1 Parse Parameters. parse_parameters() */
  258. version_major = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  259. svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb); /* version_minor */
  260. avctx->profile = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  261. avctx->level = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  262. /* [DIRAC_SPEC] sequence_header() -> base_video_format as defined in
  263. * 10.2 Base Video Format, table 10.1 Dirac predefined video formats */
  264. video_format = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  265. if (version_major < 2)
  266. av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Stream is old and may not work\n");
  267. else if (version_major > 2)
  268. av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Stream may have unhandled features\n");
  269. if (video_format > 20)
  270. return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  271. // Fill in defaults for the source parameters.
  272. *source = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format];
  273. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3 Source Parameters
  274. * Override the defaults. */
  275. if (ret = parse_source_parameters(avctx, gb, source))
  276. return ret;
  277. ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, source->width, source->height);
  278. if (ret < 0)
  279. return ret;
  280. ff_set_sar(avctx, avctx->sample_aspect_ratio);
  281. /* [DIRAC_STD] picture_coding_mode shall be 0 for fields and 1 for frames
  282. * currently only used to signal field coding */
  283. picture_coding_mode = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  284. if (picture_coding_mode != 0) {
  285. av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported picture coding mode %d",
  286. picture_coding_mode);
  287. return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  288. }
  289. return 0;
  290. }