|
- /*
- * MPEG-4 ALS decoder
- * Copyright (c) 2009 Thilo Borgmann <thilo.borgmann _at_ googlemail.com>
- *
- * This file is part of FFmpeg.
- *
- * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
-
- /**
- * @file libavcodec/alsdec.c
- * MPEG-4 ALS decoder
- * @author Thilo Borgmann <thilo.borgmann _at_ googlemail.com>
- */
-
-
- //#define DEBUG
-
-
- #include "avcodec.h"
- #include "get_bits.h"
- #include "unary.h"
- #include "mpeg4audio.h"
- #include "bytestream.h"
-
- #include <stdint.h>
-
- /** Rice parameters and corresponding index offsets for decoding the
- * indices of scaled PARCOR values. The table choosen is set globally
- * by the encoder and stored in ALSSpecificConfig.
- */
- static const int8_t parcor_rice_table[3][20][2] = {
- { {-52, 4}, {-29, 5}, {-31, 4}, { 19, 4}, {-16, 4},
- { 12, 3}, { -7, 3}, { 9, 3}, { -5, 3}, { 6, 3},
- { -4, 3}, { 3, 3}, { -3, 2}, { 3, 2}, { -2, 2},
- { 3, 2}, { -1, 2}, { 2, 2}, { -1, 2}, { 2, 2} },
- { {-58, 3}, {-42, 4}, {-46, 4}, { 37, 5}, {-36, 4},
- { 29, 4}, {-29, 4}, { 25, 4}, {-23, 4}, { 20, 4},
- {-17, 4}, { 16, 4}, {-12, 4}, { 12, 3}, {-10, 4},
- { 7, 3}, { -4, 4}, { 3, 3}, { -1, 3}, { 1, 3} },
- { {-59, 3}, {-45, 5}, {-50, 4}, { 38, 4}, {-39, 4},
- { 32, 4}, {-30, 4}, { 25, 3}, {-23, 3}, { 20, 3},
- {-20, 3}, { 16, 3}, {-13, 3}, { 10, 3}, { -7, 3},
- { 3, 3}, { 0, 3}, { -1, 3}, { 2, 3}, { -1, 2} }
- };
-
-
- /** Scaled PARCOR values used for the first two PARCOR coefficients.
- * To be indexed by the Rice coded indices.
- * Generated by: parcor_scaled_values[i] = 32 + ((i * (i+1)) << 7) - (1 << 20)
- * Actual values are divided by 32 in order to be stored in 16 bits.
- */
- static const int16_t parcor_scaled_values[] = {
- -1048544 / 32, -1048288 / 32, -1047776 / 32, -1047008 / 32,
- -1045984 / 32, -1044704 / 32, -1043168 / 32, -1041376 / 32,
- -1039328 / 32, -1037024 / 32, -1034464 / 32, -1031648 / 32,
- -1028576 / 32, -1025248 / 32, -1021664 / 32, -1017824 / 32,
- -1013728 / 32, -1009376 / 32, -1004768 / 32, -999904 / 32,
- -994784 / 32, -989408 / 32, -983776 / 32, -977888 / 32,
- -971744 / 32, -965344 / 32, -958688 / 32, -951776 / 32,
- -944608 / 32, -937184 / 32, -929504 / 32, -921568 / 32,
- -913376 / 32, -904928 / 32, -896224 / 32, -887264 / 32,
- -878048 / 32, -868576 / 32, -858848 / 32, -848864 / 32,
- -838624 / 32, -828128 / 32, -817376 / 32, -806368 / 32,
- -795104 / 32, -783584 / 32, -771808 / 32, -759776 / 32,
- -747488 / 32, -734944 / 32, -722144 / 32, -709088 / 32,
- -695776 / 32, -682208 / 32, -668384 / 32, -654304 / 32,
- -639968 / 32, -625376 / 32, -610528 / 32, -595424 / 32,
- -580064 / 32, -564448 / 32, -548576 / 32, -532448 / 32,
- -516064 / 32, -499424 / 32, -482528 / 32, -465376 / 32,
- -447968 / 32, -430304 / 32, -412384 / 32, -394208 / 32,
- -375776 / 32, -357088 / 32, -338144 / 32, -318944 / 32,
- -299488 / 32, -279776 / 32, -259808 / 32, -239584 / 32,
- -219104 / 32, -198368 / 32, -177376 / 32, -156128 / 32,
- -134624 / 32, -112864 / 32, -90848 / 32, -68576 / 32,
- -46048 / 32, -23264 / 32, -224 / 32, 23072 / 32,
- 46624 / 32, 70432 / 32, 94496 / 32, 118816 / 32,
- 143392 / 32, 168224 / 32, 193312 / 32, 218656 / 32,
- 244256 / 32, 270112 / 32, 296224 / 32, 322592 / 32,
- 349216 / 32, 376096 / 32, 403232 / 32, 430624 / 32,
- 458272 / 32, 486176 / 32, 514336 / 32, 542752 / 32,
- 571424 / 32, 600352 / 32, 629536 / 32, 658976 / 32,
- 688672 / 32, 718624 / 32, 748832 / 32, 779296 / 32,
- 810016 / 32, 840992 / 32, 872224 / 32, 903712 / 32,
- 935456 / 32, 967456 / 32, 999712 / 32, 1032224 / 32
- };
-
-
- /** Gain values of p(0) for long-term prediction.
- * To be indexed by the Rice coded indices.
- */
- static const uint8_t ltp_gain_values [4][4] = {
- { 0, 8, 16, 24},
- {32, 40, 48, 56},
- {64, 70, 76, 82},
- {88, 92, 96, 100}
- };
-
-
- enum RA_Flag {
- RA_FLAG_NONE,
- RA_FLAG_FRAMES,
- RA_FLAG_HEADER
- };
-
-
- typedef struct {
- uint32_t samples; ///< number of samples, 0xFFFFFFFF if unknown
- int resolution; ///< 000 = 8-bit; 001 = 16-bit; 010 = 24-bit; 011 = 32-bit
- int floating; ///< 1 = IEEE 32-bit floating-point, 0 = integer
- int frame_length; ///< frame length for each frame (last frame may differ)
- int ra_distance; ///< distance between RA frames (in frames, 0...255)
- enum RA_Flag ra_flag; ///< indicates where the size of ra units is stored
- int adapt_order; ///< adaptive order: 1 = on, 0 = off
- int coef_table; ///< table index of Rice code parameters
- int long_term_prediction; ///< long term prediction (LTP): 1 = on, 0 = off
- int max_order; ///< maximum prediction order (0..1023)
- int block_switching; ///< number of block switching levels
- int bgmc; ///< "Block Gilbert-Moore Code": 1 = on, 0 = off (Rice coding only)
- int sb_part; ///< sub-block partition
- int joint_stereo; ///< joint stereo: 1 = on, 0 = off
- int mc_coding; ///< extended inter-channel coding (multi channel coding): 1 = on, 0 = off
- int chan_config; ///< indicates that a chan_config_info field is present
- int chan_sort; ///< channel rearrangement: 1 = on, 0 = off
- int rlslms; ///< use "Recursive Least Square-Least Mean Square" predictor: 1 = on, 0 = off
- int chan_config_info; ///< mapping of channels to loudspeaker locations. Unused until setting channel configuration is implemented.
- int *chan_pos; ///< original channel positions
- uint32_t header_size; ///< header size of original audio file in bytes, provided for debugging
- uint32_t trailer_size; ///< trailer size of original audio file in bytes, provided for debugging
- } ALSSpecificConfig;
-
-
- typedef struct {
- AVCodecContext *avctx;
- ALSSpecificConfig sconf;
- GetBitContext gb;
- unsigned int cur_frame_length; ///< length of the current frame to decode
- unsigned int frame_id; ///< the frame ID / number of the current frame
- unsigned int js_switch; ///< if true, joint-stereo decoding is enforced
- unsigned int num_blocks; ///< number of blocks used in the current frame
- int ltp_lag_length; ///< number of bits used for ltp lag value
- int32_t *quant_cof; ///< quantized parcor coefficients
- int32_t *lpc_cof; ///< coefficients of the direct form prediction filter
- int32_t *prev_raw_samples; ///< contains unshifted raw samples from the previous block
- int32_t **raw_samples; ///< decoded raw samples for each channel
- int32_t *raw_buffer; ///< contains all decoded raw samples including carryover samples
- } ALSDecContext;
-
-
- static av_cold void dprint_specific_config(ALSDecContext *ctx)
- {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- AVCodecContext *avctx = ctx->avctx;
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
-
- dprintf(avctx, "resolution = %i\n", sconf->resolution);
- dprintf(avctx, "floating = %i\n", sconf->floating);
- dprintf(avctx, "frame_length = %i\n", sconf->frame_length);
- dprintf(avctx, "ra_distance = %i\n", sconf->ra_distance);
- dprintf(avctx, "ra_flag = %i\n", sconf->ra_flag);
- dprintf(avctx, "adapt_order = %i\n", sconf->adapt_order);
- dprintf(avctx, "coef_table = %i\n", sconf->coef_table);
- dprintf(avctx, "long_term_prediction = %i\n", sconf->long_term_prediction);
- dprintf(avctx, "max_order = %i\n", sconf->max_order);
- dprintf(avctx, "block_switching = %i\n", sconf->block_switching);
- dprintf(avctx, "bgmc = %i\n", sconf->bgmc);
- dprintf(avctx, "sb_part = %i\n", sconf->sb_part);
- dprintf(avctx, "joint_stereo = %i\n", sconf->joint_stereo);
- dprintf(avctx, "mc_coding = %i\n", sconf->mc_coding);
- dprintf(avctx, "chan_config = %i\n", sconf->chan_config);
- dprintf(avctx, "chan_sort = %i\n", sconf->chan_sort);
- dprintf(avctx, "RLSLMS = %i\n", sconf->rlslms);
- dprintf(avctx, "chan_config_info = %i\n", sconf->chan_config_info);
- dprintf(avctx, "header_size = %i\n", sconf->header_size);
- dprintf(avctx, "trailer_size = %i\n", sconf->trailer_size);
- #endif
- }
-
-
- /** Reads an ALSSpecificConfig from a buffer into the output struct.
- */
- static av_cold int read_specific_config(ALSDecContext *ctx)
- {
- GetBitContext gb;
- uint64_t ht_size;
- int i, config_offset, crc_enabled;
- MPEG4AudioConfig m4ac;
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
- AVCodecContext *avctx = ctx->avctx;
- uint32_t als_id;
-
- init_get_bits(&gb, avctx->extradata, avctx->extradata_size * 8);
-
- config_offset = ff_mpeg4audio_get_config(&m4ac, avctx->extradata,
- avctx->extradata_size);
-
- if (config_offset < 0)
- return -1;
-
- skip_bits_long(&gb, config_offset);
-
- if (get_bits_left(&gb) < (30 << 3))
- return -1;
-
- // read the fixed items
- als_id = get_bits_long(&gb, 32);
- avctx->sample_rate = m4ac.sample_rate;
- skip_bits_long(&gb, 32); // sample rate already known
- sconf->samples = get_bits_long(&gb, 32);
- avctx->channels = m4ac.channels;
- skip_bits(&gb, 16); // number of channels already knwon
- skip_bits(&gb, 3); // skip file_type
- sconf->resolution = get_bits(&gb, 3);
- sconf->floating = get_bits1(&gb);
- skip_bits1(&gb); // skip msb_first
- sconf->frame_length = get_bits(&gb, 16) + 1;
- sconf->ra_distance = get_bits(&gb, 8);
- sconf->ra_flag = get_bits(&gb, 2);
- sconf->adapt_order = get_bits1(&gb);
- sconf->coef_table = get_bits(&gb, 2);
- sconf->long_term_prediction = get_bits1(&gb);
- sconf->max_order = get_bits(&gb, 10);
- sconf->block_switching = get_bits(&gb, 2);
- sconf->bgmc = get_bits1(&gb);
- sconf->sb_part = get_bits1(&gb);
- sconf->joint_stereo = get_bits1(&gb);
- sconf->mc_coding = get_bits1(&gb);
- sconf->chan_config = get_bits1(&gb);
- sconf->chan_sort = get_bits1(&gb);
- crc_enabled = get_bits1(&gb);
- sconf->rlslms = get_bits1(&gb);
- skip_bits(&gb, 5); // skip 5 reserved bits
- skip_bits1(&gb); // skip aux_data_enabled
-
-
- // check for ALSSpecificConfig struct
- if (als_id != MKBETAG('A','L','S','\0'))
- return -1;
-
- ctx->cur_frame_length = sconf->frame_length;
-
- // allocate quantized parcor coefficient buffer
- if (!(ctx->quant_cof = av_malloc(sizeof(*ctx->quant_cof) * sconf->max_order)) ||
- !(ctx->lpc_cof = av_malloc(sizeof(*ctx->lpc_cof) * sconf->max_order))) {
- av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Allocating buffer memory failed.\n");
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
- }
-
- // read channel config
- if (sconf->chan_config)
- sconf->chan_config_info = get_bits(&gb, 16);
- // TODO: use this to set avctx->channel_layout
-
-
- // read channel sorting
- if (sconf->chan_sort && avctx->channels > 1) {
- int chan_pos_bits = av_ceil_log2(avctx->channels);
- int bits_needed = avctx->channels * chan_pos_bits + 7;
- if (get_bits_left(&gb) < bits_needed)
- return -1;
-
- if (!(sconf->chan_pos = av_malloc(avctx->channels * sizeof(*sconf->chan_pos))))
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
-
- for (i = 0; i < avctx->channels; i++)
- sconf->chan_pos[i] = get_bits(&gb, chan_pos_bits);
-
- align_get_bits(&gb);
- // TODO: use this to actually do channel sorting
- } else {
- sconf->chan_sort = 0;
- }
-
-
- // read fixed header and trailer sizes,
- // if size = 0xFFFFFFFF then there is no data field!
- if (get_bits_left(&gb) < 64)
- return -1;
-
- sconf->header_size = get_bits_long(&gb, 32);
- sconf->trailer_size = get_bits_long(&gb, 32);
- if (sconf->header_size == 0xFFFFFFFF)
- sconf->header_size = 0;
- if (sconf->trailer_size == 0xFFFFFFFF)
- sconf->trailer_size = 0;
-
- ht_size = ((int64_t)(sconf->header_size) + (int64_t)(sconf->trailer_size)) << 3;
-
-
- // skip the header and trailer data
- if (get_bits_left(&gb) < ht_size)
- return -1;
-
- if (ht_size > INT32_MAX)
- return -1;
-
- skip_bits_long(&gb, ht_size);
-
-
- // skip the crc data
- if (crc_enabled) {
- if (get_bits_left(&gb) < 32)
- return -1;
-
- skip_bits_long(&gb, 32);
- }
-
-
- // no need to read the rest of ALSSpecificConfig (ra_unit_size & aux data)
-
- dprint_specific_config(ctx);
-
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- /** Checks the ALSSpecificConfig for unsupported features.
- */
- static int check_specific_config(ALSDecContext *ctx)
- {
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
- int error = 0;
-
- // report unsupported feature and set error value
- #define MISSING_ERR(cond, str, errval) \
- { \
- if (cond) { \
- av_log_missing_feature(ctx->avctx, str, 0); \
- error = errval; \
- } \
- }
-
- MISSING_ERR(sconf->floating, "Floating point decoding", -1);
- MISSING_ERR(sconf->bgmc, "BGMC entropy decoding", -1);
- MISSING_ERR(sconf->mc_coding, "Multi-channel correlation", -1);
- MISSING_ERR(sconf->rlslms, "Adaptive RLS-LMS prediction", -1);
- MISSING_ERR(sconf->chan_sort, "Channel sorting", 0);
-
- return error;
- }
-
-
- /** Parses the bs_info field to extract the block partitioning used in
- * block switching mode, refer to ISO/IEC 14496-3, section 11.6.2.
- */
- static void parse_bs_info(const uint32_t bs_info, unsigned int n,
- unsigned int div, unsigned int **div_blocks,
- unsigned int *num_blocks)
- {
- if (n < 31 && ((bs_info << n) & 0x40000000)) {
- // if the level is valid and the investigated bit n is set
- // then recursively check both children at bits (2n+1) and (2n+2)
- n *= 2;
- div += 1;
- parse_bs_info(bs_info, n + 1, div, div_blocks, num_blocks);
- parse_bs_info(bs_info, n + 2, div, div_blocks, num_blocks);
- } else {
- // else the bit is not set or the last level has been reached
- // (bit implicitly not set)
- **div_blocks = div;
- (*div_blocks)++;
- (*num_blocks)++;
- }
- }
-
-
- /** Reads and decodes a Rice codeword.
- */
- static int32_t decode_rice(GetBitContext *gb, unsigned int k)
- {
- int max = get_bits_left(gb) - k;
- int q = get_unary(gb, 0, max);
- int r = k ? get_bits1(gb) : !(q & 1);
-
- if (k > 1) {
- q <<= (k - 1);
- q += get_bits_long(gb, k - 1);
- } else if (!k) {
- q >>= 1;
- }
- return r ? q : ~q;
- }
-
-
- /** Converts PARCOR coefficient k to direct filter coefficient.
- */
- static void parcor_to_lpc(unsigned int k, const int32_t *par, int32_t *cof)
- {
- int i, j;
-
- for (i = 0, j = k - 1; i < j; i++, j--) {
- int tmp1 = ((MUL64(par[k], cof[j]) + (1 << 19)) >> 20);
- cof[j] += ((MUL64(par[k], cof[i]) + (1 << 19)) >> 20);
- cof[i] += tmp1;
- }
- if (i == j)
- cof[i] += ((MUL64(par[k], cof[j]) + (1 << 19)) >> 20);
-
- cof[k] = par[k];
- }
-
-
- /** Reads block switching field if necessary and sets actual block sizes.
- * Also assures that the block sizes of the last frame correspond to the
- * actual number of samples.
- */
- static void get_block_sizes(ALSDecContext *ctx, unsigned int *div_blocks,
- uint32_t *bs_info)
- {
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
- GetBitContext *gb = &ctx->gb;
- unsigned int *ptr_div_blocks = div_blocks;
- unsigned int b;
-
- if (sconf->block_switching) {
- unsigned int bs_info_len = 1 << (sconf->block_switching + 2);
- *bs_info = get_bits_long(gb, bs_info_len);
- *bs_info <<= (32 - bs_info_len);
- }
-
- ctx->num_blocks = 0;
- parse_bs_info(*bs_info, 0, 0, &ptr_div_blocks, &ctx->num_blocks);
-
- // The last frame may have an overdetermined block structure given in
- // the bitstream. In that case the defined block structure would need
- // more samples than available to be consistent.
- // The block structure is actually used but the block sizes are adapted
- // to fit the actual number of available samples.
- // Example: 5 samples, 2nd level block sizes: 2 2 2 2.
- // This results in the actual block sizes: 2 2 1 0.
- // This is not specified in 14496-3 but actually done by the reference
- // codec RM22 revision 2.
- // This appears to happen in case of an odd number of samples in the last
- // frame which is actually not allowed by the block length switching part
- // of 14496-3.
- // The ALS conformance files feature an odd number of samples in the last
- // frame.
-
- for (b = 0; b < ctx->num_blocks; b++)
- div_blocks[b] = ctx->sconf.frame_length >> div_blocks[b];
-
- if (ctx->cur_frame_length != ctx->sconf.frame_length) {
- unsigned int remaining = ctx->cur_frame_length;
-
- for (b = 0; b < ctx->num_blocks; b++) {
- if (remaining < div_blocks[b]) {
- div_blocks[b] = remaining;
- ctx->num_blocks = b + 1;
- break;
- }
-
- remaining -= div_blocks[b];
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- /** Reads the block data for a constant block
- */
- static void read_const_block(ALSDecContext *ctx, int32_t *raw_samples,
- unsigned int block_length, unsigned int *js_blocks)
- {
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
- AVCodecContext *avctx = ctx->avctx;
- GetBitContext *gb = &ctx->gb;
- int32_t const_val = 0;
- unsigned int const_block, k;
-
- const_block = get_bits1(gb); // 1 = constant value, 0 = zero block (silence)
- *js_blocks = get_bits1(gb);
-
- // skip 5 reserved bits
- skip_bits(gb, 5);
-
- if (const_block) {
- unsigned int const_val_bits = sconf->floating ? 24 : avctx->bits_per_raw_sample;
- const_val = get_sbits_long(gb, const_val_bits);
- }
-
- // write raw samples into buffer
- for (k = 0; k < block_length; k++)
- raw_samples[k] = const_val;
- }
-
-
- /** Reads the block data for a non-constant block
- */
- static int read_var_block(ALSDecContext *ctx, unsigned int ra_block,
- int32_t *raw_samples, unsigned int block_length,
- unsigned int *js_blocks, int32_t *raw_other,
- unsigned int *shift_lsbs)
- {
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
- AVCodecContext *avctx = ctx->avctx;
- GetBitContext *gb = &ctx->gb;
- unsigned int k;
- unsigned int s[8];
- unsigned int sub_blocks, log2_sub_blocks, sb_length;
- unsigned int opt_order = 1;
- int32_t *quant_cof = ctx->quant_cof;
- int32_t *lpc_cof = ctx->lpc_cof;
- unsigned int start = 0;
- int smp = 0;
- int sb, store_prev_samples;
- int64_t y;
- int use_ltp = 0;
- int ltp_lag = 0;
- int ltp_gain[5];
-
- *js_blocks = get_bits1(gb);
-
- // determine the number of subblocks for entropy decoding
- if (!sconf->bgmc && !sconf->sb_part) {
- log2_sub_blocks = 0;
- } else {
- if (sconf->bgmc && sconf->sb_part)
- log2_sub_blocks = get_bits(gb, 2);
- else
- log2_sub_blocks = 2 * get_bits1(gb);
- }
-
- sub_blocks = 1 << log2_sub_blocks;
-
- // do not continue in case of a damaged stream since
- // block_length must be evenly divisible by sub_blocks
- if (block_length & (sub_blocks - 1)) {
- av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
- "Block length is not evenly divisible by the number of subblocks.\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- sb_length = block_length >> log2_sub_blocks;
-
-
- if (sconf->bgmc) {
- // TODO: BGMC mode
- } else {
- s[0] = get_bits(gb, 4 + (sconf->resolution > 1));
- for (k = 1; k < sub_blocks; k++)
- s[k] = s[k - 1] + decode_rice(gb, 0);
- }
-
- if (get_bits1(gb))
- *shift_lsbs = get_bits(gb, 4) + 1;
-
- store_prev_samples = (*js_blocks && raw_other) || *shift_lsbs;
-
-
- if (!sconf->rlslms) {
- if (sconf->adapt_order) {
- int opt_order_length = av_ceil_log2(av_clip((block_length >> 3) - 1,
- 2, sconf->max_order + 1));
- opt_order = get_bits(gb, opt_order_length);
- } else {
- opt_order = sconf->max_order;
- }
-
- if (opt_order) {
- int add_base;
-
- if (sconf->coef_table == 3) {
- add_base = 0x7F;
-
- // read coefficient 0
- quant_cof[0] = 32 * parcor_scaled_values[get_bits(gb, 7)];
-
- // read coefficient 1
- if (opt_order > 1)
- quant_cof[1] = -32 * parcor_scaled_values[get_bits(gb, 7)];
-
- // read coefficients 2 to opt_order
- for (k = 2; k < opt_order; k++)
- quant_cof[k] = get_bits(gb, 7);
- } else {
- int k_max;
- add_base = 1;
-
- // read coefficient 0 to 19
- k_max = FFMIN(opt_order, 20);
- for (k = 0; k < k_max; k++) {
- int rice_param = parcor_rice_table[sconf->coef_table][k][1];
- int offset = parcor_rice_table[sconf->coef_table][k][0];
- quant_cof[k] = decode_rice(gb, rice_param) + offset;
- }
-
- // read coefficients 20 to 126
- k_max = FFMIN(opt_order, 127);
- for (; k < k_max; k++)
- quant_cof[k] = decode_rice(gb, 2) + (k & 1);
-
- // read coefficients 127 to opt_order
- for (; k < opt_order; k++)
- quant_cof[k] = decode_rice(gb, 1);
-
- quant_cof[0] = 32 * parcor_scaled_values[quant_cof[0] + 64];
-
- if (opt_order > 1)
- quant_cof[1] = -32 * parcor_scaled_values[quant_cof[1] + 64];
- }
-
- for (k = 2; k < opt_order; k++)
- quant_cof[k] = (quant_cof[k] << 14) + (add_base << 13);
- }
- }
-
- // read LTP gain and lag values
- if (sconf->long_term_prediction) {
- use_ltp = get_bits1(gb);
-
- if (use_ltp) {
- ltp_gain[0] = decode_rice(gb, 1) << 3;
- ltp_gain[1] = decode_rice(gb, 2) << 3;
-
- ltp_gain[2] = ltp_gain_values[get_unary(gb, 0, 4)][get_bits(gb, 2)];
-
- ltp_gain[3] = decode_rice(gb, 2) << 3;
- ltp_gain[4] = decode_rice(gb, 1) << 3;
-
- ltp_lag = get_bits(gb, ctx->ltp_lag_length);
- ltp_lag += FFMAX(4, opt_order + 1);
- }
- }
-
- // read first value and residuals in case of a random access block
- if (ra_block) {
- if (opt_order)
- raw_samples[0] = decode_rice(gb, avctx->bits_per_raw_sample - 4);
- if (opt_order > 1)
- raw_samples[1] = decode_rice(gb, s[0] + 3);
- if (opt_order > 2)
- raw_samples[2] = decode_rice(gb, s[0] + 1);
-
- start = FFMIN(opt_order, 3);
- }
-
- // read all residuals
- if (sconf->bgmc) {
- // TODO: BGMC mode
- } else {
- int32_t *current_res = raw_samples + start;
-
- for (sb = 0; sb < sub_blocks; sb++, start = 0)
- for (; start < sb_length; start++)
- *current_res++ = decode_rice(gb, s[sb]);
- }
-
- // reverse long-term prediction
- if (use_ltp) {
- int ltp_smp;
-
- for (ltp_smp = FFMAX(ltp_lag - 2, 0); ltp_smp < block_length; ltp_smp++) {
- int center = ltp_smp - ltp_lag;
- int begin = FFMAX(0, center - 2);
- int end = center + 3;
- int tab = 5 - (end - begin);
- int base;
-
- y = 1 << 6;
-
- for (base = begin; base < end; base++, tab++)
- y += MUL64(ltp_gain[tab], raw_samples[base]);
-
- raw_samples[ltp_smp] += y >> 7;
- }
- }
-
- // reconstruct all samples from residuals
- if (ra_block) {
- for (smp = 0; smp < opt_order; smp++) {
- y = 1 << 19;
-
- for (sb = 0; sb < smp; sb++)
- y += MUL64(lpc_cof[sb],raw_samples[smp - (sb + 1)]);
-
- raw_samples[smp] -= y >> 20;
- parcor_to_lpc(smp, quant_cof, lpc_cof);
- }
- } else {
- for (k = 0; k < opt_order; k++)
- parcor_to_lpc(k, quant_cof, lpc_cof);
-
- // store previous samples in case that they have to be altered
- if (store_prev_samples)
- memcpy(ctx->prev_raw_samples, raw_samples - sconf->max_order,
- sizeof(*ctx->prev_raw_samples) * sconf->max_order);
-
- // reconstruct difference signal for prediction (joint-stereo)
- if (*js_blocks && raw_other) {
- int32_t *left, *right;
-
- if (raw_other > raw_samples) { // D = R - L
- left = raw_samples;
- right = raw_other;
- } else { // D = R - L
- left = raw_other;
- right = raw_samples;
- }
-
- for (sb = -1; sb >= -sconf->max_order; sb--)
- raw_samples[sb] = right[sb] - left[sb];
- }
-
- // reconstruct shifted signal
- if (*shift_lsbs)
- for (sb = -1; sb >= -sconf->max_order; sb--)
- raw_samples[sb] >>= *shift_lsbs;
- }
-
- // reconstruct raw samples
- for (; smp < block_length; smp++) {
- y = 1 << 19;
-
- for (sb = 0; sb < opt_order; sb++)
- y += MUL64(lpc_cof[sb],raw_samples[smp - (sb + 1)]);
-
- raw_samples[smp] -= y >> 20;
- }
-
- // restore previous samples in case that they have been altered
- if (store_prev_samples)
- memcpy(raw_samples - sconf->max_order, ctx->prev_raw_samples,
- sizeof(*raw_samples) * sconf->max_order);
-
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- /** Reads the block data.
- */
- static int read_block_data(ALSDecContext *ctx, unsigned int ra_block,
- int32_t *raw_samples, unsigned int block_length,
- unsigned int *js_blocks, int32_t *raw_other)
- {
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
- GetBitContext *gb = &ctx->gb;
- unsigned int shift_lsbs = 0;
- unsigned int k;
-
- // read block type flag and read the samples accordingly
- if (get_bits1(gb)) {
- if (read_var_block(ctx, ra_block, raw_samples, block_length, js_blocks,
- raw_other, &shift_lsbs))
- return -1;
- } else {
- read_const_block(ctx, raw_samples, block_length, js_blocks);
- }
-
- // TODO: read RLSLMS extension data
-
- if (!sconf->mc_coding || ctx->js_switch)
- align_get_bits(gb);
-
- if (shift_lsbs)
- for (k = 0; k < block_length; k++)
- raw_samples[k] <<= shift_lsbs;
-
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- /** Computes the number of samples left to decode for the current frame and
- * sets these samples to zero.
- */
- static void zero_remaining(unsigned int b, unsigned int b_max,
- const unsigned int *div_blocks, int32_t *buf)
- {
- unsigned int count = 0;
-
- while (b < b_max)
- count += div_blocks[b];
-
- if (count)
- memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf) * count);
- }
-
-
- /** Decodes blocks independently.
- */
- static int decode_blocks_ind(ALSDecContext *ctx, unsigned int ra_frame,
- unsigned int c, const unsigned int *div_blocks,
- unsigned int *js_blocks)
- {
- int32_t *raw_sample;
- unsigned int b;
- raw_sample = ctx->raw_samples[c];
-
- for (b = 0; b < ctx->num_blocks; b++) {
- if (read_block_data(ctx, ra_frame, raw_sample,
- div_blocks[b], &js_blocks[0], NULL)) {
- // damaged block, write zero for the rest of the frame
- zero_remaining(b, ctx->num_blocks, div_blocks, raw_sample);
- return -1;
- }
- raw_sample += div_blocks[b];
- ra_frame = 0;
- }
-
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- /** Decodes blocks dependently.
- */
- static int decode_blocks(ALSDecContext *ctx, unsigned int ra_frame,
- unsigned int c, const unsigned int *div_blocks,
- unsigned int *js_blocks)
- {
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
- unsigned int offset = 0;
- int32_t *raw_samples_R;
- int32_t *raw_samples_L;
- unsigned int b;
-
- // decode all blocks
- for (b = 0; b < ctx->num_blocks; b++) {
- unsigned int s;
- raw_samples_L = ctx->raw_samples[c ] + offset;
- raw_samples_R = ctx->raw_samples[c + 1] + offset;
- if (read_block_data(ctx, ra_frame, raw_samples_L, div_blocks[b],
- &js_blocks[0], raw_samples_R) ||
- read_block_data(ctx, ra_frame, raw_samples_R, div_blocks[b],
- &js_blocks[1], raw_samples_L)) {
- // damaged block, write zero for the rest of the frame
- zero_remaining(b, ctx->num_blocks, div_blocks, raw_samples_L);
- zero_remaining(b, ctx->num_blocks, div_blocks, raw_samples_R);
- return -1;
- }
-
- // reconstruct joint-stereo blocks
- if (js_blocks[0]) {
- if (js_blocks[1])
- av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Invalid channel pair!\n");
-
- for (s = 0; s < div_blocks[b]; s++)
- raw_samples_L[s] = raw_samples_R[s] - raw_samples_L[s];
- } else if (js_blocks[1]) {
- for (s = 0; s < div_blocks[b]; s++)
- raw_samples_R[s] = raw_samples_R[s] + raw_samples_L[s];
- }
-
- offset += div_blocks[b];
- ra_frame = 0;
- }
-
- // store carryover raw samples,
- // the others channel raw samples are stored by the calling function.
- memmove(ctx->raw_samples[c] - sconf->max_order,
- ctx->raw_samples[c] - sconf->max_order + sconf->frame_length,
- sizeof(*ctx->raw_samples[c]) * sconf->max_order);
-
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- /** Reads the frame data.
- */
- static int read_frame_data(ALSDecContext *ctx, unsigned int ra_frame)
- {
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
- AVCodecContext *avctx = ctx->avctx;
- GetBitContext *gb = &ctx->gb;
- unsigned int div_blocks[32]; ///< block sizes.
- unsigned int c;
- unsigned int js_blocks[2];
-
- uint32_t bs_info = 0;
-
- // skip the size of the ra unit if present in the frame
- if (sconf->ra_flag == RA_FLAG_FRAMES && ra_frame)
- skip_bits_long(gb, 32);
-
- if (sconf->mc_coding && sconf->joint_stereo) {
- ctx->js_switch = get_bits1(gb);
- align_get_bits(gb);
- }
-
- if (!sconf->mc_coding || ctx->js_switch) {
- int independent_bs = !sconf->joint_stereo;
-
- for (c = 0; c < avctx->channels; c++) {
- js_blocks[0] = 0;
- js_blocks[1] = 0;
-
- get_block_sizes(ctx, div_blocks, &bs_info);
-
- // if joint_stereo and block_switching is set, independent decoding
- // is signaled via the first bit of bs_info
- if (sconf->joint_stereo && sconf->block_switching)
- if (bs_info >> 31)
- independent_bs = 2;
-
- // if this is the last channel, it has to be decoded independently
- if (c == avctx->channels - 1)
- independent_bs = 1;
-
- if (independent_bs) {
- if (decode_blocks_ind(ctx, ra_frame, c, div_blocks, js_blocks))
- return -1;
-
- independent_bs--;
- } else {
- if (decode_blocks(ctx, ra_frame, c, div_blocks, js_blocks))
- return -1;
-
- c++;
- }
-
- // store carryover raw samples
- memmove(ctx->raw_samples[c] - sconf->max_order,
- ctx->raw_samples[c] - sconf->max_order + sconf->frame_length,
- sizeof(*ctx->raw_samples[c]) * sconf->max_order);
- }
- } else { // multi-channel coding
- get_block_sizes(ctx, div_blocks, &bs_info);
-
- // TODO: multi channel coding might use a temporary buffer instead as
- // the actual channel is not known when read_block-data is called
- if (decode_blocks_ind(ctx, ra_frame, 0, div_blocks, js_blocks))
- return -1;
- // TODO: read_channel_data
- }
-
- // TODO: read_diff_float_data
-
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- /** Decodes an ALS frame.
- */
- static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
- void *data, int *data_size,
- AVPacket *avpkt)
- {
- ALSDecContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
- const uint8_t *buffer = avpkt->data;
- int buffer_size = avpkt->size;
- int invalid_frame, size;
- unsigned int c, sample, ra_frame, bytes_read, shift;
-
- init_get_bits(&ctx->gb, buffer, buffer_size * 8);
-
- // In the case that the distance between random access frames is set to zero
- // (sconf->ra_distance == 0) no frame is treated as a random access frame.
- // For the first frame, if prediction is used, all samples used from the
- // previous frame are assumed to be zero.
- ra_frame = sconf->ra_distance && !(ctx->frame_id % sconf->ra_distance);
-
- // the last frame to decode might have a different length
- if (sconf->samples != 0xFFFFFFFF)
- ctx->cur_frame_length = FFMIN(sconf->samples - ctx->frame_id * (uint64_t) sconf->frame_length,
- sconf->frame_length);
- else
- ctx->cur_frame_length = sconf->frame_length;
-
- // decode the frame data
- if ((invalid_frame = read_frame_data(ctx, ra_frame) < 0))
- av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
- "Reading frame data failed. Skipping RA unit.\n");
-
- ctx->frame_id++;
-
- // check for size of decoded data
- size = ctx->cur_frame_length * avctx->channels *
- (av_get_bits_per_sample_format(avctx->sample_fmt) >> 3);
-
- if (size > *data_size) {
- av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Decoded data exceeds buffer size.\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- *data_size = size;
-
- // transform decoded frame into output format
- #define INTERLEAVE_OUTPUT(bps) \
- { \
- int##bps##_t *dest = (int##bps##_t*) data; \
- shift = bps - ctx->avctx->bits_per_raw_sample; \
- for (sample = 0; sample < ctx->cur_frame_length; sample++) \
- for (c = 0; c < avctx->channels; c++) \
- *dest++ = ctx->raw_samples[c][sample] << shift; \
- }
-
- if (ctx->avctx->bits_per_raw_sample <= 16) {
- INTERLEAVE_OUTPUT(16)
- } else {
- INTERLEAVE_OUTPUT(32)
- }
-
- bytes_read = invalid_frame ? buffer_size :
- (get_bits_count(&ctx->gb) + 7) >> 3;
-
- return bytes_read;
- }
-
-
- /** Uninitializes the ALS decoder.
- */
- static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
- {
- ALSDecContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
-
- av_freep(&ctx->sconf.chan_pos);
-
- av_freep(&ctx->quant_cof);
- av_freep(&ctx->lpc_cof);
- av_freep(&ctx->prev_raw_samples);
- av_freep(&ctx->raw_samples);
- av_freep(&ctx->raw_buffer);
-
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- /** Initializes the ALS decoder.
- */
- static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
- {
- unsigned int c;
- unsigned int channel_size;
- ALSDecContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
- ALSSpecificConfig *sconf = &ctx->sconf;
- ctx->avctx = avctx;
-
- if (!avctx->extradata) {
- av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Missing required ALS extradata.\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (read_specific_config(ctx)) {
- av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Reading ALSSpecificConfig failed.\n");
- decode_end(avctx);
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (check_specific_config(ctx)) {
- decode_end(avctx);
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (sconf->floating) {
- avctx->sample_fmt = SAMPLE_FMT_FLT;
- avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = 32;
- } else {
- avctx->sample_fmt = sconf->resolution > 1
- ? SAMPLE_FMT_S32 : SAMPLE_FMT_S16;
- avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = (sconf->resolution + 1) * 8;
- }
-
- // set lag value for long-term prediction
- ctx->ltp_lag_length = 8 + (avctx->sample_rate >= 96000) +
- (avctx->sample_rate >= 192000);
-
- avctx->frame_size = sconf->frame_length;
- channel_size = sconf->frame_length + sconf->max_order;
-
- ctx->prev_raw_samples = av_malloc (sizeof(*ctx->prev_raw_samples) * sconf->max_order);
- ctx->raw_buffer = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ctx-> raw_buffer) * avctx->channels * channel_size);
- ctx->raw_samples = av_malloc (sizeof(*ctx-> raw_samples) * avctx->channels);
-
- // allocate previous raw sample buffer
- if (!ctx->prev_raw_samples || !ctx->raw_buffer|| !ctx->raw_samples) {
- av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Allocating buffer memory failed.\n");
- decode_end(avctx);
- return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
- }
-
- // assign raw samples buffers
- ctx->raw_samples[0] = ctx->raw_buffer + sconf->max_order;
- for (c = 1; c < avctx->channels; c++)
- ctx->raw_samples[c] = ctx->raw_samples[c - 1] + channel_size;
-
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- /** Flushes (resets) the frame ID after seeking.
- */
- static av_cold void flush(AVCodecContext *avctx)
- {
- ALSDecContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
-
- ctx->frame_id = 0;
- }
-
-
- AVCodec als_decoder = {
- "als",
- CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO,
- CODEC_ID_MP4ALS,
- sizeof(ALSDecContext),
- decode_init,
- NULL,
- decode_end,
- decode_frame,
- .flush = flush,
- .capabilities = CODEC_CAP_SUBFRAMES,
- .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MPEG-4 Audio Lossless Coding (ALS)"),
- };
|