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FFmpeg/libavcodec/mjpeg.c

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  1. /*

  2.  * MJPEG encoder and decoder

  3.  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Fabrice Bellard.

  4.  *

  5.  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or

  6.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public

  7.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either

  8.  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

  9.  *

  10.  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

  11.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

  12.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU

  13.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.

  14.  *

  15.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public

  16.  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software

  17.  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

  18.  *

  19.  * Support for external huffman table, various fixes (AVID workaround),

  20.  * aspecting and various markers support

  21.  *                                  by Alex Beregszaszi <alex@naxine.org>

  22.  */

  23. //#define DEBUG

  24. #include "avcodec.h"

  25. #include "dsputil.h"

  26. #include "mpegvideo.h"

  27. 

  28. #ifdef USE_FASTMEMCPY

  29. #include "fastmemcpy.h"

  30. #endif

  31. 

  32. /* use two quantizer table (one for luminance and one for chrominance) */

  33. /* not yet working */

  34. #undef TWOMATRIXES

  35. 

  36. typedef struct MJpegContext {

  37.     UINT8 huff_size_dc_luminance[12];

  38.     UINT16 huff_code_dc_luminance[12];

  39.     UINT8 huff_size_dc_chrominance[12];

  40.     UINT16 huff_code_dc_chrominance[12];

  41. 

  42.     UINT8 huff_size_ac_luminance[256];

  43.     UINT16 huff_code_ac_luminance[256];

  44.     UINT8 huff_size_ac_chrominance[256];

  45.     UINT16 huff_code_ac_chrominance[256];

  46. } MJpegContext;

  47. 

  48. /* JPEG marker codes */

  49. typedef enum {

  50.     /* start of frame */

  51.     SOF0  = 0xc0,	/* baseline */

  52.     SOF1  = 0xc1,	/* extended sequential, huffman */

  53.     SOF2  = 0xc2,	/* progressive, huffman */

  54.     SOF3  = 0xc3,	/* lossless, huffman */

  55. 

  56.     SOF5  = 0xc5,	/* differential sequential, huffman */

  57.     SOF6  = 0xc6,	/* differential progressive, huffman */

  58.     SOF7  = 0xc7,	/* differential lossless, huffman */

  59.     JPG   = 0xc8,	/* reserved for JPEG extension */

  60.     SOF9  = 0xc9,	/* extended sequential, arithmetic */

  61.     SOF10 = 0xca,	/* progressive, arithmetic */

  62.     SOF11 = 0xcb,	/* lossless, arithmetic */

  63. 

  64.     SOF13 = 0xcd,	/* differential sequential, arithmetic */

  65.     SOF14 = 0xce,	/* differential progressive, arithmetic */

  66.     SOF15 = 0xcf,	/* differential lossless, arithmetic */

  67. 

  68.     DHT   = 0xc4,	/* define huffman tables */

  69. 

  70.     DAC   = 0xcc,	/* define arithmetic-coding conditioning */

  71. 

  72.     /* restart with modulo 8 count "m" */

  73.     RST0  = 0xd0,

  74.     RST1  = 0xd1,

  75.     RST2  = 0xd2,

  76.     RST3  = 0xd3,

  77.     RST4  = 0xd4,

  78.     RST5  = 0xd5,

  79.     RST6  = 0xd6,

  80.     RST7  = 0xd7,

  81. 

  82.     SOI   = 0xd8,	/* start of image */

  83.     EOI   = 0xd9,	/* end of image */

  84.     SOS   = 0xda,	/* start of scan */

  85.     DQT   = 0xdb,	/* define quantization tables */

  86.     DNL   = 0xdc,	/* define number of lines */

  87.     DRI   = 0xdd,	/* define restart interval */

  88.     DHP   = 0xde,	/* define hierarchical progression */

  89.     EXP   = 0xdf,	/* expand reference components */

  90. 

  91.     APP0  = 0xe0,

  92.     APP1  = 0xe1,

  93.     APP2  = 0xe2,

  94.     APP3  = 0xe3,

  95.     APP4  = 0xe4,

  96.     APP5  = 0xe5,

  97.     APP6  = 0xe6,

  98.     APP7  = 0xe7,

  99.     APP8  = 0xe8,

  100.     APP9  = 0xe9,

  101.     APP10 = 0xea,

  102.     APP11 = 0xeb,

  103.     APP12 = 0xec,

  104.     APP13 = 0xed,

  105.     APP14 = 0xee,

  106.     APP15 = 0xef,

  107. 

  108.     JPG0  = 0xf0,

  109.     JPG1  = 0xf1,

  110.     JPG2  = 0xf2,

  111.     JPG3  = 0xf3,

  112.     JPG4  = 0xf4,

  113.     JPG5  = 0xf5,

  114.     JPG6  = 0xf6,

  115.     JPG7  = 0xf7,

  116.     JPG8  = 0xf8,

  117.     JPG9  = 0xf9,

  118.     JPG10 = 0xfa,

  119.     JPG11 = 0xfb,

  120.     JPG12 = 0xfc,

  121.     JPG13 = 0xfd,

  122. 

  123.     COM   = 0xfe,	/* comment */

  124. 

  125.     TEM   = 0x01,	/* temporary private use for arithmetic coding */

  126. 

  127.     /* 0x02 -> 0xbf reserved */

  128. } JPEG_MARKER;

  129. 

  130. #if 0

  131. /* These are the sample quantization tables given in JPEG spec section K.1.

  132.  * The spec says that the values given produce "good" quality, and

  133.  * when divided by 2, "very good" quality.

  134.  */

  135. static const unsigned char std_luminance_quant_tbl[64] = {

  136.     16,  11,  10,  16,  24,  40,  51,  61,

  137.     12,  12,  14,  19,  26,  58,  60,  55,

  138.     14,  13,  16,  24,  40,  57,  69,  56,

  139.     14,  17,  22,  29,  51,  87,  80,  62,

  140.     18,  22,  37,  56,  68, 109, 103,  77,

  141.     24,  35,  55,  64,  81, 104, 113,  92,

  142.     49,  64,  78,  87, 103, 121, 120, 101,

  143.     72,  92,  95,  98, 112, 100, 103,  99

  144. };

  145. static const unsigned char std_chrominance_quant_tbl[64] = {

  146.     17,  18,  24,  47,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  147.     18,  21,  26,  66,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  148.     24,  26,  56,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  149.     47,  66,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  150.     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  151.     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  152.     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,

  153.     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99

  154. };

  155. #endif

  156. 

  157. /* Set up the standard Huffman tables (cf. JPEG standard section K.3) */

  158. /* IMPORTANT: these are only valid for 8-bit data precision! */

  159. static const UINT8 bits_dc_luminance[17] =

  160. { /* 0-base */ 0, 0, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

  161. static const UINT8 val_dc_luminance[] =

  162. { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 };

  163. 

  164. static const UINT8 bits_dc_chrominance[17] =

  165. { /* 0-base */ 0, 0, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

  166. static const UINT8 val_dc_chrominance[] =

  167. { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 };

  168. 

  169. static const UINT8 bits_ac_luminance[17] =

  170. { /* 0-base */ 0, 0, 2, 1, 3, 3, 2, 4, 3, 5, 5, 4, 4, 0, 0, 1, 0x7d };

  171. static const UINT8 val_ac_luminance[] =

  172. { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x04, 0x11, 0x05, 0x12,

  173.   0x21, 0x31, 0x41, 0x06, 0x13, 0x51, 0x61, 0x07,

  174.   0x22, 0x71, 0x14, 0x32, 0x81, 0x91, 0xa1, 0x08,

  175.   0x23, 0x42, 0xb1, 0xc1, 0x15, 0x52, 0xd1, 0xf0,

  176.   0x24, 0x33, 0x62, 0x72, 0x82, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x16,

  177.   0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28,

  178.   0x29, 0x2a, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39,

  179.   0x3a, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49,

  180.   0x4a, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59,

  181.   0x5a, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69,

  182.   0x6a, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79,

  183.   0x7a, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89,

  184.   0x8a, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98,

  185.   0x99, 0x9a, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,

  186.   0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6,

  187.   0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5,

  188.   0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4,

  189.   0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xe1, 0xe2,

  190.   0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea,

  191.   0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8,

  192.   0xf9, 0xfa 

  193. };

  194. 

  195. static const UINT8 bits_ac_chrominance[17] =

  196. { /* 0-base */ 0, 0, 2, 1, 2, 4, 4, 3, 4, 7, 5, 4, 4, 0, 1, 2, 0x77 };

  197. 

  198. static const UINT8 val_ac_chrominance[] =

  199. { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x11, 0x04, 0x05, 0x21,

  200.   0x31, 0x06, 0x12, 0x41, 0x51, 0x07, 0x61, 0x71,

  201.   0x13, 0x22, 0x32, 0x81, 0x08, 0x14, 0x42, 0x91,

  202.   0xa1, 0xb1, 0xc1, 0x09, 0x23, 0x33, 0x52, 0xf0,

  203.   0x15, 0x62, 0x72, 0xd1, 0x0a, 0x16, 0x24, 0x34,

  204.   0xe1, 0x25, 0xf1, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x26,

  205.   0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38,

  206.   0x39, 0x3a, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48,

  207.   0x49, 0x4a, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58,

  208.   0x59, 0x5a, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68,

  209.   0x69, 0x6a, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78,

  210.   0x79, 0x7a, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,

  211.   0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96,

  212.   0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5,

  213.   0xa6, 0xa7, 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4,

  214.   0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xc2, 0xc3,

  215.   0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xd2,

  216.   0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda,

  217.   0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9,

  218.   0xea, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8,

  219.   0xf9, 0xfa 

  220. };

  221. 

  222. /* isn't this function nicer than the one in the libjpeg ? */

  223. static void build_huffman_codes(UINT8 *huff_size, UINT16 *huff_code,

  224.                                 const UINT8 *bits_table, const UINT8 *val_table)

  225. {

  226.     int i, j, k,nb, code, sym;

  227. 

  228.     code = 0;

  229.     k = 0;

  230.     for(i=1;i<=16;i++) {

  231.         nb = bits_table[i];

  232.         for(j=0;j<nb;j++) {

  233.             sym = val_table[k++];

  234.             huff_size[sym] = i;

  235.             huff_code[sym] = code;

  236.             code++;

  237.         }

  238.         code <<= 1;

  239.     }

  240. }

  241. 

  242. int mjpeg_init(MpegEncContext *s)

  243. {

  244.     MJpegContext *m;

  245.     

  246.     m = av_malloc(sizeof(MJpegContext));

  247.     if (!m)

  248.         return -1;

  249.     

  250.     s->min_qcoeff=-1023;

  251.     s->max_qcoeff= 1023;

  252.     s->intra_quant_bias= 1<<(QUANT_BIAS_SHIFT-1); //(a + x/2)/x

  253. 

  254.     /* build all the huffman tables */

  255.     build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_dc_luminance,

  256.                         m->huff_code_dc_luminance,

  257.                         bits_dc_luminance,

  258.                         val_dc_luminance);

  259.     build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_dc_chrominance,

  260.                         m->huff_code_dc_chrominance,

  261.                         bits_dc_chrominance,

  262.                         val_dc_chrominance);

  263.     build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_ac_luminance,

  264.                         m->huff_code_ac_luminance,

  265.                         bits_ac_luminance,

  266.                         val_ac_luminance);

  267.     build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_ac_chrominance,

  268.                         m->huff_code_ac_chrominance,

  269.                         bits_ac_chrominance,

  270.                         val_ac_chrominance);

  271.     

  272.     s->mjpeg_ctx = m;

  273.     return 0;

  274. }

  275. 

  276. void mjpeg_close(MpegEncContext *s)

  277. {

  278.     av_free(s->mjpeg_ctx);

  279. }

  280. 

  281. static inline void put_marker(PutBitContext *p, int code)

  282. {

  283.     put_bits(p, 8, 0xff);

  284.     put_bits(p, 8, code);

  285. }

  286. 

  287. /* table_class: 0 = DC coef, 1 = AC coefs */

  288. static int put_huffman_table(MpegEncContext *s, int table_class, int table_id,

  289.                              const UINT8 *bits_table, const UINT8 *value_table)

  290. {

  291.     PutBitContext *p = &s->pb;

  292.     int n, i;

  293. 

  294.     put_bits(p, 4, table_class);

  295.     put_bits(p, 4, table_id);

  296. 

  297.     n = 0;

  298.     for(i=1;i<=16;i++) {

  299.         n += bits_table[i];

  300.         put_bits(p, 8, bits_table[i]);

  301.     }

  302. 

  303.     for(i=0;i<n;i++)

  304.         put_bits(p, 8, value_table[i]);

  305. 

  306.     return n + 17;

  307. }

  308. 

  309. static void jpeg_table_header(MpegEncContext *s)

  310. {

  311.     PutBitContext *p = &s->pb;

  312.     int i, j, size;

  313.     UINT8 *ptr;

  314. 

  315.     /* quant matrixes */

  316.     put_marker(p, DQT);

  317. #ifdef TWOMATRIXES

  318.     put_bits(p, 16, 2 + 2 * (1 + 64));

  319. #else

  320.     put_bits(p, 16, 2 + 1 * (1 + 64));

  321. #endif

  322.     put_bits(p, 4, 0); /* 8 bit precision */

  323.     put_bits(p, 4, 0); /* table 0 */

  324.     for(i=0;i<64;i++) {

  325.         j = s->intra_scantable.permutated[i];

  326.         put_bits(p, 8, s->intra_matrix[j]);

  327.     }

  328. #ifdef TWOMATRIXES

  329.     put_bits(p, 4, 0); /* 8 bit precision */

  330.     put_bits(p, 4, 1); /* table 1 */

  331.     for(i=0;i<64;i++) {

  332.         j = s->intra_scantable.permutated[i];

  333.         put_bits(p, 8, s->chroma_intra_matrix[j]);

  334.     }

  335. #endif

  336. 

  337.     /* huffman table */

  338.     put_marker(p, DHT);

  339.     flush_put_bits(p);

  340.     ptr = pbBufPtr(p);

  341.     put_bits(p, 16, 0); /* patched later */

  342.     size = 2;

  343.     size += put_huffman_table(s, 0, 0, bits_dc_luminance, val_dc_luminance);

  344.     size += put_huffman_table(s, 0, 1, bits_dc_chrominance, val_dc_chrominance);

  345.     

  346.     size += put_huffman_table(s, 1, 0, bits_ac_luminance, val_ac_luminance);

  347.     size += put_huffman_table(s, 1, 1, bits_ac_chrominance, val_ac_chrominance);

  348.     ptr[0] = size >> 8;

  349.     ptr[1] = size;

  350. }

  351. 

  352. static void jpeg_put_comments(MpegEncContext *s)

  353. {

  354.     PutBitContext *p = &s->pb;

  355.     int size;

  356.     UINT8 *ptr;

  357. 

  358.     if (s->aspect_ratio_info)

  359.     {

  360.     /* JFIF header */

  361.     put_marker(p, APP0);

  362.     put_bits(p, 16, 16);

  363.     put_string(p, "JFIF"); /* this puts the trailing zero-byte too */

  364.     put_bits(p, 16, 0x0201); /* v 1.02 */

  365.     put_bits(p, 8, 0); /* units type: 0 - aspect ratio */

  366.     switch(s->aspect_ratio_info)

  367.     {

  368. 	case FF_ASPECT_4_3_625:

  369. 	case FF_ASPECT_4_3_525:

  370. 	    put_bits(p, 16, 4); 

  371. 	    put_bits(p, 16, 3);

  372. 	    break;

  373. 	case FF_ASPECT_16_9_625:

  374. 	case FF_ASPECT_16_9_525:

  375. 	    put_bits(p, 16, 16); 

  376. 	    put_bits(p, 16, 9);

  377. 	    break;

  378. 	case FF_ASPECT_EXTENDED:

  379. 	    put_bits(p, 16, s->aspected_width);

  380. 	    put_bits(p, 16, s->aspected_height);

  381. 	    break;

  382. 	case FF_ASPECT_SQUARE:

  383. 	default:

  384. 	    put_bits(p, 16, 1); /* aspect: 1:1 */

  385. 	    put_bits(p, 16, 1);

  386. 	    break;

  387.     }

  388.     put_bits(p, 8, 0); /* thumbnail width */

  389.     put_bits(p, 8, 0); /* thumbnail height */

  390.     }

  391. 

  392.     /* comment */

  393.     if(!ff_bit_exact){

  394.         put_marker(p, COM);

  395.         flush_put_bits(p);

  396.         ptr = pbBufPtr(p);

  397.         put_bits(p, 16, 0); /* patched later */

  398. #define MJPEG_VERSION "FFmpeg" LIBAVCODEC_VERSION "b" LIBAVCODEC_BUILD_STR

  399.         put_string(p, MJPEG_VERSION);

  400.         size = strlen(MJPEG_VERSION)+3;

  401. #undef MJPEG_VERSION

  402.         ptr[0] = size >> 8;

  403.         ptr[1] = size;

  404.     }

  405. }

  406. 

  407. void mjpeg_picture_header(MpegEncContext *s)

  408. {

  409.     put_marker(&s->pb, SOI);

  410. 

  411.     if (!s->mjpeg_data_only_frames)

  412.     {

  413.     jpeg_put_comments(s);    

  414. 

  415.     if (s->mjpeg_write_tables) jpeg_table_header(s);

  416. 

  417.     put_marker(&s->pb, SOF0);

  418. 

  419.     put_bits(&s->pb, 16, 17);

  420.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 8); /* 8 bits/component */

  421.     put_bits(&s->pb, 16, s->height);

  422.     put_bits(&s->pb, 16, s->width);

  423.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* 3 components */

  424.     

  425.     /* Y component */

  426.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 1); /* component number */

  427.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_hsample[0]); /* H factor */

  428.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_vsample[0]); /* V factor */

  429.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* select matrix */

  430.     

  431.     /* Cb component */

  432.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 2); /* component number */

  433.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_hsample[1]); /* H factor */

  434.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_vsample[1]); /* V factor */

  435. #ifdef TWOMATRIXES

  436.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 1); /* select matrix */

  437. #else

  438.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* select matrix */

  439. #endif

  440. 

  441.     /* Cr component */

  442.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* component number */

  443.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_hsample[2]); /* H factor */

  444.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_vsample[2]); /* V factor */

  445. #ifdef TWOMATRIXES

  446.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 1); /* select matrix */

  447. #else

  448.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* select matrix */

  449. #endif

  450.     }

  451. 

  452.     /* scan header */

  453.     put_marker(&s->pb, SOS);

  454.     put_bits(&s->pb, 16, 12); /* length */

  455.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* 3 components */

  456.     

  457.     /* Y component */

  458.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 1); /* index */

  459.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 0); /* DC huffman table index */

  460.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 0); /* AC huffman table index */

  461.     

  462.     /* Cb component */

  463.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 2); /* index */

  464.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* DC huffman table index */

  465.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* AC huffman table index */

  466.     

  467.     /* Cr component */

  468.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* index */

  469.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* DC huffman table index */

  470.     put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* AC huffman table index */

  471. 

  472.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* Ss (not used) */

  473.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 63); /* Se (not used) */

  474.     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* Ah/Al (not used) */

  475. }

  476. 

  477. void mjpeg_picture_trailer(MpegEncContext *s)

  478. {

  479.     jflush_put_bits(&s->pb);

  480.     put_marker(&s->pb, EOI);

  481. }

  482. 

  483. static inline void mjpeg_encode_dc(MpegEncContext *s, int val,

  484. 				   UINT8 *huff_size, UINT16 *huff_code)

  485. {

  486.     int mant, nbits;

  487. 

  488.     if (val == 0) {

  489.         jput_bits(&s->pb, huff_size[0], huff_code[0]);

  490.     } else {

  491.         mant = val;

  492.         if (val < 0) {

  493.             val = -val;

  494.             mant--;

  495.         }

  496.         

  497.         /* compute the log (XXX: optimize) */

  498.         nbits = 0;

  499.         while (val != 0) {

  500.             val = val >> 1;

  501.             nbits++;

  502.         }

  503.             

  504.         jput_bits(&s->pb, huff_size[nbits], huff_code[nbits]);

  505.         

  506.         jput_bits(&s->pb, nbits, mant & ((1 << nbits) - 1));

  507.     }

  508. }

  509. 

  510. static void encode_block(MpegEncContext *s, DCTELEM *block, int n)

  511. {

  512.     int mant, nbits, code, i, j;

  513.     int component, dc, run, last_index, val;

  514.     MJpegContext *m = s->mjpeg_ctx;

  515.     UINT8 *huff_size_ac;

  516.     UINT16 *huff_code_ac;

  517.     

  518.     /* DC coef */

  519.     component = (n <= 3 ? 0 : n - 4 + 1);

  520.     dc = block[0]; /* overflow is impossible */

  521.     val = dc - s->last_dc[component];

  522.     if (n < 4) {

  523.         mjpeg_encode_dc(s, val, m->huff_size_dc_luminance, m->huff_code_dc_luminance);

  524.         huff_size_ac = m->huff_size_ac_luminance;

  525.         huff_code_ac = m->huff_code_ac_luminance;

  526.     } else {

  527.         mjpeg_encode_dc(s, val, m->huff_size_dc_chrominance, m->huff_code_dc_chrominance);

  528.         huff_size_ac = m->huff_size_ac_chrominance;

  529.         huff_code_ac = m->huff_code_ac_chrominance;

  530.     }

  531.     s->last_dc[component] = dc;

  532.     

  533.     /* AC coefs */

  534.     

  535.     run = 0;

  536.     last_index = s->block_last_index[n];

  537.     for(i=1;i<=last_index;i++) {

  538.         j = s->intra_scantable.permutated[i];

  539.         val = block[j];

  540.         if (val == 0) {

  541.             run++;

  542.         } else {

  543.             while (run >= 16) {

  544.                 jput_bits(&s->pb, huff_size_ac[0xf0], huff_code_ac[0xf0]);

  545.                 run -= 16;

  546.             }

  547.             mant = val;

  548.             if (val < 0) {

  549.                 val = -val;

  550.                 mant--;

  551.             }

  552.             

  553.             /* compute the log (XXX: optimize) */

  554.             nbits = 0;

  555.             while (val != 0) {

  556.                 val = val >> 1;

  557.                 nbits++;

  558.             }

  559.             code = (run << 4) | nbits;

  560. 

  561.             jput_bits(&s->pb, huff_size_ac[code], huff_code_ac[code]);

  562.         

  563.             jput_bits(&s->pb, nbits, mant & ((1 << nbits) - 1));

  564.             run = 0;

  565.         }

  566.     }

  567. 

  568.     /* output EOB only if not already 64 values */

  569.     if (last_index < 63 || run != 0)

  570.         jput_bits(&s->pb, huff_size_ac[0], huff_code_ac[0]);

  571. }

  572. 

  573. void mjpeg_encode_mb(MpegEncContext *s, 

  574.                      DCTELEM block[6][64])

  575. {

  576.     int i;

  577.     for(i=0;i<6;i++) {

  578.         encode_block(s, block[i], i);

  579.     }

  580. }

  581. 

  582. /******************************************/

  583. /* decoding */

  584. 

  585. /* compressed picture size */

  586. #define PICTURE_BUFFER_SIZE 100000

  587. 

  588. #define MAX_COMPONENTS 4

  589. 

  590. typedef struct MJpegDecodeContext {

  591.     AVCodecContext *avctx;

  592.     GetBitContext gb;

  593.     UINT32 header_state;

  594.     int start_code; /* current start code */

  595.     UINT8 *buf_ptr;

  596.     int buffer_size;

  597.     int mpeg_enc_ctx_allocated; /* true if decoding context allocated */

  598.     INT16 quant_matrixes[4][64];

  599.     VLC vlcs[2][4];

  600. 

  601.     int org_width, org_height;  /* size given at codec init */

  602.     int first_picture;    /* true if decoding first picture */

  603.     int interlaced;     /* true if interlaced */

  604.     int bottom_field;   /* true if bottom field */

  605. 

  606.     int width, height;

  607.     int nb_components;

  608.     int component_id[MAX_COMPONENTS];

  609.     int h_count[MAX_COMPONENTS]; /* horizontal and vertical count for each component */

  610.     int v_count[MAX_COMPONENTS];

  611.     int h_max, v_max; /* maximum h and v counts */

  612.     int quant_index[4];   /* quant table index for each component */

  613.     int last_dc[MAX_COMPONENTS]; /* last DEQUANTIZED dc (XXX: am I right to do that ?) */

  614.     UINT8 *current_picture[MAX_COMPONENTS]; /* picture structure */

  615.     int linesize[MAX_COMPONENTS];

  616.     DCTELEM block[64] __align8;

  617.     UINT8 buffer[PICTURE_BUFFER_SIZE]; 

  618. 

  619.     int buggy_avid;

  620.     int restart_interval;

  621.     int restart_count;

  622.     int interleaved_rows;

  623.     ScanTable scantable;

  624.     void (*idct_put)(UINT8 *dest/*align 8*/, int line_size, DCTELEM *block/*align 16*/);

  625. } MJpegDecodeContext;

  626. 

  627. #define SKIP_REMAINING(gb, len) { \

  628.     dprintf("reamining %d bytes in marker\n", len); \

  629.     if (len) while (--len) \

  630. 	skip_bits(gb, 8); \

  631. }

  632. 

  633. static int mjpeg_decode_dht(MJpegDecodeContext *s, UINT8 *buf, int buf_size);

  634. 

  635. static void build_vlc(VLC *vlc, const UINT8 *bits_table, const UINT8 *val_table, 

  636.                       int nb_codes)

  637. {

  638.     UINT8 huff_size[256];

  639.     UINT16 huff_code[256];

  640. 

  641.     memset(huff_size, 0, sizeof(huff_size));

  642.     build_huffman_codes(huff_size, huff_code, bits_table, val_table);

  643.     

  644.     init_vlc(vlc, 9, nb_codes, huff_size, 1, 1, huff_code, 2, 2);

  645. }

  646. 

  647. static int mjpeg_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)

  648. {

  649.     MJpegDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

  650.     MpegEncContext s2;

  651. 

  652.     s->avctx = avctx;

  653. 

  654.     /* ugly way to get the idct & scantable */

  655.     memset(&s2, 0, sizeof(MpegEncContext));

  656.     s2.flags= avctx->flags;

  657.     s2.avctx= avctx;

  658. //    s2->out_format = FMT_MJPEG;

  659.     s2.width = 8;

  660.     s2.height = 8;

  661.     if (MPV_common_init(&s2) < 0)

  662.        return -1;

  663.     s->scantable= s2.intra_scantable;

  664.     s->idct_put= s2.idct_put;

  665.     MPV_common_end(&s2);

  666. 

  667.     s->header_state = 0;

  668.     s->mpeg_enc_ctx_allocated = 0;

  669.     s->buffer_size = PICTURE_BUFFER_SIZE - 1; /* minus 1 to take into

  670.                                                  account FF 00 case */

  671.     s->start_code = -1;

  672.     s->buf_ptr = s->buffer;

  673.     s->first_picture = 1;

  674.     s->org_width = avctx->width;

  675.     s->org_height = avctx->height;

  676.     

  677.     build_vlc(&s->vlcs[0][0], bits_dc_luminance, val_dc_luminance, 12);

  678.     build_vlc(&s->vlcs[0][1], bits_dc_chrominance, val_dc_chrominance, 12);

  679.     build_vlc(&s->vlcs[1][0], bits_ac_luminance, val_ac_luminance, 251);

  680.     build_vlc(&s->vlcs[1][1], bits_ac_chrominance, val_ac_chrominance, 251);

  681.     

  682.     if (avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_EXTERN_HUFF)

  683.     {

  684. 	printf("mjpeg: using external huffman table\n");

  685. 	mjpeg_decode_dht(s, avctx->extradata, avctx->extradata_size);

  686. 	/* should check for error - but dunno */

  687.     }

  688.     return 0;

  689. }

  690. 

  691. /* quantize tables */

  692. static int mjpeg_decode_dqt(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  693.                             UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  694. {

  695.     int len, index, i, j;

  696.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  697.     

  698.     len = get_bits(&s->gb, 16) - 2;

  699. 

  700.     while (len >= 65) {

  701.         /* only 8 bit precision handled */

  702.         if (get_bits(&s->gb, 4) != 0)

  703. 	{

  704. 	    dprintf("dqt: 16bit precision\n");

  705.             return -1;

  706. 	}

  707.         index = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  708.         if (index >= 4)

  709.             return -1;

  710.         dprintf("index=%d\n", index);

  711.         /* read quant table */

  712.         for(i=0;i<64;i++) {

  713.             j = s->scantable.permutated[i];

  714. 	    s->quant_matrixes[index][j] = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  715.         }

  716.         len -= 65;

  717.     }

  718.     

  719.     SKIP_REMAINING(&s->gb, len);

  720. 

  721.     return 0;

  722. }

  723. 

  724. /* decode huffman tables and build VLC decoders */

  725. static int mjpeg_decode_dht(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  726.                             UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  727. {

  728.     int len, index, i, class, n, v, code_max;

  729.     UINT8 bits_table[17];

  730.     UINT8 val_table[256];

  731.     

  732.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  733. 

  734.     len = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  735.     len -= 2;

  736. 

  737.     while (len > 0) {

  738.         if (len < 17)

  739.             return -1;

  740.         class = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  741.         if (class >= 2)

  742.             return -1;

  743.         index = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  744.         if (index >= 4)

  745.             return -1;

  746.         n = 0;

  747.         for(i=1;i<=16;i++) {

  748.             bits_table[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  749.             n += bits_table[i];

  750.         }

  751.         len -= 17;

  752.         if (len < n || n > 256)

  753.             return -1;

  754. 

  755.         code_max = 0;

  756.         for(i=0;i<n;i++) {

  757.             v = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  758.             if (v > code_max)

  759.                 code_max = v;

  760.             val_table[i] = v;

  761.         }

  762.         len -= n;

  763. 

  764.         /* build VLC and flush previous vlc if present */

  765.         free_vlc(&s->vlcs[class][index]);

  766.         dprintf("class=%d index=%d nb_codes=%d\n",

  767.                class, index, code_max + 1);

  768.         build_vlc(&s->vlcs[class][index], bits_table, val_table, code_max + 1);

  769.     }

  770.     return 0;

  771. }

  772. 

  773. static int mjpeg_decode_sof0(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  774.                              UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  775. {

  776.     int len, nb_components, i, width, height;

  777. 

  778.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  779. 

  780.     /* XXX: verify len field validity */

  781.     len = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  782.     /* only 8 bits/component accepted */

  783.     if (get_bits(&s->gb, 8) != 8)

  784.         return -1;

  785.     height = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  786.     width = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  787.     dprintf("sof0: picture: %dx%d\n", width, height);

  788. 

  789.     nb_components = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  790.     if (nb_components <= 0 ||

  791.         nb_components > MAX_COMPONENTS)

  792.         return -1;

  793.     s->nb_components = nb_components;

  794.     s->h_max = 1;

  795.     s->v_max = 1;

  796.     for(i=0;i<nb_components;i++) {

  797.         /* component id */

  798.         s->component_id[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 8) - 1;

  799.         s->h_count[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  800.         s->v_count[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  801.         /* compute hmax and vmax (only used in interleaved case) */

  802.         if (s->h_count[i] > s->h_max)

  803.             s->h_max = s->h_count[i];

  804.         if (s->v_count[i] > s->v_max)

  805.             s->v_max = s->v_count[i];

  806.         s->quant_index[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  807.         if (s->quant_index[i] >= 4)

  808.             return -1;

  809.         dprintf("component %d %d:%d id: %d quant:%d\n", i, s->h_count[i],

  810. 	    s->v_count[i], s->component_id[i], s->quant_index[i]);

  811.     }

  812. 

  813.     /* if different size, realloc/alloc picture */

  814.     /* XXX: also check h_count and v_count */

  815.     if (width != s->width || height != s->height) {

  816.         for(i=0;i<MAX_COMPONENTS;i++)

  817.             av_freep(&s->current_picture[i]);

  818.         s->width = width;

  819.         s->height = height;

  820.         /* test interlaced mode */

  821.         if (s->first_picture &&

  822.             s->org_height != 0 &&

  823.             s->height < ((s->org_height * 3) / 4)) {

  824.             s->interlaced = 1;

  825. 	    s->bottom_field = 0;

  826.         }

  827. 

  828.         for(i=0;i<nb_components;i++) {

  829.             int w, h;

  830.             w = (s->width  + 8 * s->h_max - 1) / (8 * s->h_max);

  831.             h = (s->height + 8 * s->v_max - 1) / (8 * s->v_max);

  832.             w = w * 8 * s->h_count[i];

  833.             h = h * 8 * s->v_count[i];

  834.             if (s->interlaced)

  835.                 w *= 2;

  836.             s->linesize[i] = w;

  837.             /* memory test is done in mjpeg_decode_sos() */

  838.             s->current_picture[i] = av_mallocz(w * h);

  839.         }

  840.         s->first_picture = 0;

  841.     }

  842. 

  843.     if (len != (8+(3*nb_components)))

  844.     {

  845. 	dprintf("decode_sof0: error, len(%d) mismatch\n", len);

  846.     }

  847.     

  848.     return 0;

  849. }

  850. 

  851. static inline int mjpeg_decode_dc(MJpegDecodeContext *s, int dc_index)

  852. {

  853.     int code, diff;

  854. 

  855.     code = get_vlc(&s->gb, &s->vlcs[0][dc_index]);

  856.     if (code < 0)

  857.     {

  858. 	dprintf("mjpeg_decode_dc: bad vlc: %d:%d (%p)\n", 0, dc_index,

  859.                 &s->vlcs[0][dc_index]);

  860.         return 0xffff;

  861.     }

  862.     if (code == 0) {

  863.         diff = 0;

  864.     } else {

  865.         diff = get_bits(&s->gb, code);

  866.         if ((diff & (1 << (code - 1))) == 0) 

  867.             diff = (-1 << code) | (diff + 1);

  868.     }

  869.     return diff;

  870. }

  871. 

  872. /* decode block and dequantize */

  873. static int decode_block(MJpegDecodeContext *s, DCTELEM *block, 

  874.                         int component, int dc_index, int ac_index, int quant_index)

  875. {

  876.     int nbits, code, i, j, level;

  877.     int run, val;

  878.     VLC *ac_vlc;

  879.     INT16 *quant_matrix;

  880. 

  881.     /* DC coef */

  882.     val = mjpeg_decode_dc(s, dc_index);

  883.     if (val == 0xffff) {

  884.         dprintf("error dc\n");

  885.         return -1;

  886.     }

  887.     quant_matrix = s->quant_matrixes[quant_index];

  888.     val = val * quant_matrix[0] + s->last_dc[component];

  889.     s->last_dc[component] = val;

  890.     block[0] = val;

  891.     /* AC coefs */

  892.     ac_vlc = &s->vlcs[1][ac_index];

  893.     i = 1;

  894.     for(;;) {

  895.         code = get_vlc(&s->gb, ac_vlc);

  896.         if (code < 0) {

  897.             dprintf("error ac\n");

  898.             return -1;

  899.         }

  900.         /* EOB */

  901.         if (code == 0)

  902.             break;

  903.         if (code == 0xf0) {

  904.             i += 16;

  905.         } else {

  906.             run = code >> 4;

  907.             nbits = code & 0xf;

  908.             level = get_bits(&s->gb, nbits);

  909.             if ((level & (1 << (nbits - 1))) == 0) 

  910.                 level = (-1 << nbits) | (level + 1);

  911.             i += run;

  912.             if (i >= 64) {

  913.                 dprintf("error count: %d\n", i);

  914.                 return -1;

  915.             }

  916.             j = s->scantable.permutated[i];

  917.             block[j] = level * quant_matrix[j];

  918.             i++;

  919.             if (i >= 64)

  920.                 break;

  921.         }

  922.     }

  923.     return 0;

  924. }

  925. 

  926. static int mjpeg_decode_sos(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  927.                             UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  928. {

  929.     int len, nb_components, i, j, n, h, v, ret;

  930.     int mb_width, mb_height, mb_x, mb_y, vmax, hmax, index, id;

  931.     int comp_index[4];

  932.     int dc_index[4];

  933.     int ac_index[4];

  934.     int nb_blocks[4];

  935.     int h_count[4];

  936.     int v_count[4];

  937.     

  938.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  939.     /* XXX: verify len field validity */

  940.     len = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  941.     nb_components = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  942.     /* XXX: only interleaved scan accepted */

  943.     if (nb_components != 3)

  944.     {

  945. 	dprintf("decode_sos: components(%d) mismatch\n", nb_components);

  946.         return -1;

  947.     }

  948.     vmax = 0;

  949.     hmax = 0;

  950.     for(i=0;i<nb_components;i++) {

  951.         id = get_bits(&s->gb, 8) - 1;

  952. 	dprintf("component: %d\n", id);

  953.         /* find component index */

  954.         for(index=0;index<s->nb_components;index++)

  955.             if (id == s->component_id[index])

  956.                 break;

  957.         if (index == s->nb_components)

  958. 	{

  959. 	    dprintf("decode_sos: index(%d) out of components\n", index);

  960.             return -1;

  961. 	}

  962. 

  963.         comp_index[i] = index;

  964.         nb_blocks[i] = s->h_count[index] * s->v_count[index];

  965.         h_count[i] = s->h_count[index];

  966.         v_count[i] = s->v_count[index];

  967. 

  968.         dc_index[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  969.         ac_index[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 4);

  970. 

  971. 	if (dc_index[i] < 0 || ac_index[i] < 0 ||

  972. 	    dc_index[i] >= 4 || ac_index[i] >= 4)

  973. 	    goto out_of_range;

  974. 	switch(s->start_code)

  975. 	{

  976. 	    case SOF0:

  977. 		if (dc_index[i] > 1 || ac_index[i] > 1)

  978. 		    goto out_of_range;

  979. 		break;

  980. 	    case SOF1:

  981. 	    case SOF2:

  982. 		if (dc_index[i] > 3 || ac_index[i] > 3)

  983. 		    goto out_of_range;

  984. 		break;

  985. 	    case SOF3:

  986. 		if (dc_index[i] > 3 || ac_index[i] != 0)

  987. 		    goto out_of_range;

  988. 		break;	

  989. 	}

  990.     }

  991.     skip_bits(&s->gb, 8); /* Ss */

  992.     skip_bits(&s->gb, 8); /* Se */

  993.     skip_bits(&s->gb, 8); /* Ah and Al (each are 4 bits) */

  994. 

  995.     for(i=0;i<nb_components;i++) 

  996.         s->last_dc[i] = 1024;

  997. 

  998.     if (nb_components > 1) {

  999.         /* interleaved stream */

  1000.         mb_width = (s->width + s->h_max * 8 - 1) / (s->h_max * 8);

  1001.         mb_height = (s->height + s->v_max * 8 - 1) / (s->v_max * 8);

  1002.     } else {

  1003.         h = s->h_max / s->h_count[comp_index[0]];

  1004.         v = s->v_max / s->v_count[comp_index[0]];

  1005.         mb_width = (s->width + h * 8 - 1) / (h * 8);

  1006.         mb_height = (s->height + v * 8 - 1) / (v * 8);

  1007.         nb_blocks[0] = 1;

  1008.         h_count[0] = 1;

  1009.         v_count[0] = 1;

  1010.     }

  1011. 

  1012.     for(mb_y = 0; mb_y < mb_height; mb_y++) {

  1013.         for(mb_x = 0; mb_x < mb_width; mb_x++) {

  1014.             for(i=0;i<nb_components;i++) {

  1015.                 UINT8 *ptr;

  1016.                 int x, y, c;

  1017.                 n = nb_blocks[i];

  1018.                 c = comp_index[i];

  1019.                 h = h_count[i];

  1020.                 v = v_count[i];

  1021.                 x = 0;

  1022.                 y = 0;

  1023. 		if (s->restart_interval && !s->restart_count)

  1024. 		    s->restart_count = s->restart_interval;

  1025.                 for(j=0;j<n;j++) {

  1026.                     memset(s->block, 0, sizeof(s->block));

  1027.                     if (decode_block(s, s->block, i, 

  1028.                                      dc_index[i], ac_index[i], 

  1029.                                      s->quant_index[c]) < 0) {

  1030.                         dprintf("error y=%d x=%d\n", mb_y, mb_x);

  1031.                         ret = -1;

  1032.                         goto the_end;

  1033.                     }

  1034. //		    dprintf("mb: %d %d processed\n", mb_y, mb_x);

  1035.                     ptr = s->current_picture[c] + 

  1036.                         (s->linesize[c] * (v * mb_y + y) * 8) + 

  1037.                         (h * mb_x + x) * 8;

  1038.                     if (s->interlaced && s->bottom_field)

  1039.                         ptr += s->linesize[c] >> 1;

  1040.                     s->idct_put(ptr, s->linesize[c], s->block);

  1041.                     if (++x == h) {

  1042.                         x = 0;

  1043.                         y++;

  1044.                     }

  1045.                 }

  1046.             }

  1047.             if (s->restart_interval && !--s->restart_count) {

  1048.                 align_get_bits(&s->gb);

  1049.                 skip_bits(&s->gb, 16); /* skip RSTn */

  1050.                 for (j=0; j<nb_components; j++) /* reset dc */

  1051.                     s->last_dc[j] = 1024;

  1052.             }

  1053.         }

  1054.     }

  1055.     ret = 0;

  1056.  the_end:

  1057.     emms_c();

  1058.     return ret;

  1059.  out_of_range:

  1060.     dprintf("decode_sos: ac/dc index out of range\n");

  1061.     return -1;

  1062. }

  1063. 

  1064. static int mjpeg_decode_dri(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  1065.                              UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  1066. {

  1067.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  1068. 

  1069.     if (get_bits(&s->gb, 16) != 4)

  1070. 	return -1;

  1071.     s->restart_interval = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  1072.     dprintf("restart interval: %d\n", s->restart_interval);

  1073. 

  1074.     return 0;

  1075. }

  1076. 

  1077. #define FOURCC(a,b,c,d) ((a << 24) | (b << 16) | (c << 8) | d)

  1078. static int mjpeg_decode_app(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  1079.                              UINT8 *buf, int buf_size, int start_code)

  1080. {

  1081.     int len, id;

  1082. 

  1083.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  1084. 

  1085.     /* XXX: verify len field validity */

  1086.     len = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  1087.     if (len < 5)

  1088. 	return -1;

  1089. 

  1090.     id = (get_bits(&s->gb, 16) << 16) | get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  1091.     len -= 6;

  1092. 

  1093.     /* buggy AVID, it puts EOI only at every 10th frame */

  1094.     /* also this fourcc is used by non-avid files too, it means

  1095.        interleaving, but it's always present in AVID files */

  1096.     if (id == FOURCC('A','V','I','1'))

  1097.     {

  1098. 	/* structure:

  1099. 	    4bytes	AVI1

  1100. 	    1bytes	polarity

  1101. 	    1bytes	always zero

  1102. 	    4bytes	field_size

  1103. 	    4bytes	field_size_less_padding

  1104. 	*/

  1105.     	s->buggy_avid = 1;

  1106. 	if (s->first_picture)

  1107. 	    printf("mjpeg: workarounding buggy AVID\n");

  1108. 	s->interleaved_rows = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  1109. #if 0

  1110. 	skip_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  1111. 	skip_bits(&s->gb, 32);

  1112. 	skip_bits(&s->gb, 32);

  1113. 	len -= 10;

  1114. #endif

  1115. 	if (s->interleaved_rows)

  1116. 	    printf("mjpeg: interleaved rows: %d\n", s->interleaved_rows);

  1117. 	goto out;

  1118.     }

  1119.     

  1120.     len -= 2;

  1121.     

  1122.     if (id == FOURCC('J','F','I','F'))

  1123.     {

  1124. 	skip_bits(&s->gb, 8); /* the trailing zero-byte */

  1125. 	printf("mjpeg: JFIF header found (version: %x.%x)\n",

  1126. 	    get_bits(&s->gb, 8), get_bits(&s->gb, 8));

  1127. 	if (get_bits(&s->gb, 8) == 0)

  1128. 	{

  1129. 	    s->avctx->aspect_ratio_info = FF_ASPECT_EXTENDED;

  1130. 	    s->avctx->aspected_width = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  1131. 	    s->avctx->aspected_height = get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  1132. 	}

  1133. 	else

  1134. 	{

  1135. 	    skip_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  1136. 	    skip_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  1137. 	}

  1138. 	skip_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  1139. 	skip_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  1140. 	goto out;

  1141.     }

  1142.     

  1143.     /* Apple MJPEG-A */

  1144.     if ((start_code == APP1) && (len > (0x28 - 8)))

  1145.     {

  1146. 	id = (get_bits(&s->gb, 16) << 16) | get_bits(&s->gb, 16);

  1147. 	len -= 4;

  1148.         if (id == FOURCC('m','j','p','g')) /* Apple MJPEG-A */

  1149. 	{

  1150. #if 0

  1151. 	    skip_bits(&s->gb, 32); /* field size */

  1152. 	    skip_bits(&s->gb, 32); /* pad field size */

  1153. 	    skip_bits(&s->gb, 32); /* next off */

  1154. 	    skip_bits(&s->gb, 32); /* quant off */

  1155. 	    skip_bits(&s->gb, 32); /* huff off */

  1156. 	    skip_bits(&s->gb, 32); /* image off */

  1157. 	    skip_bits(&s->gb, 32); /* scan off */

  1158. 	    skip_bits(&s->gb, 32); /* data off */

  1159. #endif

  1160. 	    if (s->first_picture)

  1161. 		printf("mjpeg: Apple MJPEG-A header found\n");

  1162. 	}

  1163.     }

  1164. 

  1165. out:

  1166.     /* should check for further values.. */

  1167.     SKIP_REMAINING(&s->gb, len);

  1168. 

  1169.     return 0;

  1170. }

  1171. #undef FOURCC

  1172. 

  1173. static int mjpeg_decode_com(MJpegDecodeContext *s,

  1174.                              UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  1175. {

  1176.     int len, i;

  1177.     UINT8 *cbuf;

  1178. 

  1179.     init_get_bits(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

  1180. 

  1181.     /* XXX: verify len field validity */

  1182.     len = get_bits(&s->gb, 16)-2;

  1183.     cbuf = av_malloc(len+1);

  1184. 

  1185.     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)

  1186. 	cbuf[i] = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);

  1187.     if (cbuf[i-1] == '\n')

  1188. 	cbuf[i-1] = 0;

  1189.     else

  1190. 	cbuf[i] = 0;

  1191. 

  1192.     printf("mjpeg comment: '%s'\n", cbuf);

  1193. 

  1194.     /* buggy avid, it puts EOI only at every 10th frame */

  1195.     if (!strcmp(cbuf, "AVID"))

  1196.     {

  1197. 	s->buggy_avid = 1;

  1198. 	if (s->first_picture)

  1199. 	    printf("mjpeg: workarounding buggy AVID\n");

  1200.     }

  1201.     

  1202.     av_free(cbuf);

  1203. 

  1204.     return 0;

  1205. }

  1206. 

  1207. /* return the 8 bit start code value and update the search

  1208.    state. Return -1 if no start code found */

  1209. static int find_marker(UINT8 **pbuf_ptr, UINT8 *buf_end, 

  1210.                        UINT32 *header_state)

  1211. {

  1212.     UINT8 *buf_ptr;

  1213.     unsigned int state, v;

  1214.     int val;

  1215. 

  1216.     state = *header_state;

  1217.     buf_ptr = *pbuf_ptr;

  1218. retry:

  1219.     if (state) {

  1220.         /* get marker */

  1221.     found:

  1222.         if (buf_ptr < buf_end) {

  1223.             val = *buf_ptr++;

  1224.             state = 0;

  1225.             if ((val >= RST0) && (val <= RST7))

  1226.                 goto retry;

  1227.         } else {

  1228.             val = -1;

  1229.         }

  1230.     } else {

  1231.         while (buf_ptr < buf_end) {

  1232.             v = *buf_ptr++;

  1233.             if (v == 0xff) {

  1234.                 state = 1;

  1235.                 goto found;

  1236.             }

  1237.         }

  1238.         val = -1;

  1239.     }

  1240.     *pbuf_ptr = buf_ptr;

  1241.     *header_state = state;

  1242.     return val;

  1243. }

  1244. 

  1245. static int mjpeg_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, 

  1246.                               void *data, int *data_size,

  1247.                               UINT8 *buf, int buf_size)

  1248. {

  1249.     MJpegDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

  1250.     UINT8 *buf_end, *buf_ptr, *buf_start;

  1251.     int len, code, input_size, i;

  1252.     AVPicture *picture = data;

  1253.     unsigned int start_code;

  1254. 

  1255.     *data_size = 0;

  1256. 

  1257.     /* no supplementary picture */

  1258.     if (buf_size == 0)

  1259.         return 0;

  1260. 

  1261.     buf_ptr = buf;

  1262.     buf_end = buf + buf_size;

  1263.     while (buf_ptr < buf_end) {

  1264.         buf_start = buf_ptr;

  1265.         /* find start next marker */

  1266.         code = find_marker(&buf_ptr, buf_end, &s->header_state);

  1267.         /* copy to buffer */

  1268.         len = buf_ptr - buf_start;

  1269.         if (len + (s->buf_ptr - s->buffer) > s->buffer_size) {

  1270.             /* data too big : flush */

  1271.             s->buf_ptr = s->buffer;

  1272.             if (code > 0)

  1273.                 s->start_code = code;

  1274.         } else {

  1275.             memcpy(s->buf_ptr, buf_start, len);

  1276.             s->buf_ptr += len;

  1277.             if (code < 0) {

  1278.                 /* nothing to do: wait next marker */

  1279.             } else if (code == 0 || code == 0xff) {

  1280.                 /* if we got FF 00, we copy FF to the stream to unescape FF 00 */

  1281.                 /* valid marker code is between 00 and ff - alex */

  1282.                 s->buf_ptr--;

  1283.             } else {

  1284.                 /* prepare data for next start code */

  1285.                 input_size = s->buf_ptr - s->buffer;

  1286.                 start_code = s->start_code;

  1287.                 s->buf_ptr = s->buffer;

  1288.                 s->start_code = code;

  1289.                 dprintf("marker=%x\n", start_code);

  1290.                 switch(start_code) {

  1291.                 case SOI:

  1292. 		    s->restart_interval = 0;

  1293.                     /* nothing to do on SOI */

  1294.                     break;

  1295.                 case DQT:

  1296.                     mjpeg_decode_dqt(s, s->buffer, input_size);

  1297.                     break;

  1298.                 case DHT:

  1299.                     mjpeg_decode_dht(s, s->buffer, input_size);

  1300.                     break;

  1301.                 case SOF0:

  1302.                     mjpeg_decode_sof0(s, s->buffer, input_size);

  1303.                     break;

  1304.                 case SOS:

  1305.                     mjpeg_decode_sos(s, s->buffer, input_size);

  1306.                     if (s->start_code == EOI || s->buggy_avid || s->restart_interval) {

  1307.                         int l;

  1308.                         if (s->interlaced) {

  1309.                             s->bottom_field ^= 1;

  1310.                             /* if not bottom field, do not output image yet */

  1311.                             if (s->bottom_field)

  1312.                                 goto not_the_end;

  1313.                         }

  1314.                         for(i=0;i<3;i++) {

  1315.                             picture->data[i] = s->current_picture[i];

  1316.                             l = s->linesize[i];

  1317.                             if (s->interlaced)

  1318.                                 l >>= 1;

  1319.                             picture->linesize[i] = l;

  1320.                         }

  1321.                         *data_size = sizeof(AVPicture);

  1322.                         avctx->height = s->height;

  1323.                         if (s->interlaced)

  1324.                             avctx->height *= 2;

  1325.                         avctx->width = s->width;

  1326.                         /* XXX: not complete test ! */

  1327.                         switch((s->h_count[0] << 4) | s->v_count[0]) {

  1328.                         case 0x11:

  1329.                             avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV444P;

  1330.                             break;

  1331.                         case 0x21:

  1332.                             avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV422P;

  1333.                             break;

  1334.                         default:

  1335.                         case 0x22:

  1336.                             avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;

  1337.                             break;

  1338.                         }

  1339.                         /* dummy quality */

  1340.                         /* XXX: infer it with matrix */

  1341.                     	avctx->quality = 3; 

  1342.                         goto the_end;

  1343.                     }

  1344.                     break;

  1345. 		case DRI:

  1346. 		    mjpeg_decode_dri(s, s->buffer, input_size);

  1347. 		    break;

  1348. 		case SOF1:

  1349. 		case SOF2:

  1350. 		case SOF3:

  1351. 		case SOF5:

  1352. 		case SOF6:

  1353. 		case SOF7:

  1354. 		case SOF9:

  1355. 		case SOF10:

  1356. 		case SOF11:

  1357. 		case SOF13:

  1358. 		case SOF14:

  1359. 		case SOF15:

  1360. 		case JPG:

  1361. 		    printf("mjpeg: unsupported coding type (%x)\n", start_code);

  1362. 		    return -1;

  1363.                 }

  1364. #if 1

  1365. 		if (start_code >= 0xd0 && start_code <= 0xd7) {

  1366. 		    dprintf("restart marker: %d\n", start_code&0x0f);

  1367. 		} else if (s->first_picture) {

  1368. 		    /* APP fields */

  1369. 		    if (start_code >= 0xe0 && start_code <= 0xef)

  1370. 			mjpeg_decode_app(s, s->buffer, input_size, start_code);

  1371. 		    /* Comment */

  1372. 		    else if (start_code == COM)

  1373. 			mjpeg_decode_com(s, s->buffer, input_size);

  1374. 		}

  1375. #endif

  1376.             }

  1377.         }

  1378.  not_the_end:

  1379. 	;

  1380.     }

  1381.  the_end:

  1382.     return buf_ptr - buf;

  1383. }

  1384. 

  1385. static int mjpeg_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)

  1386. {

  1387.     MJpegDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

  1388.     int i, j;

  1389. 

  1390.     for(i=0;i<MAX_COMPONENTS;i++)

  1391.         av_free(s->current_picture[i]);

  1392.     for(i=0;i<2;i++) {

  1393.         for(j=0;j<4;j++)

  1394.             free_vlc(&s->vlcs[i][j]);

  1395.     }

  1396.     return 0;

  1397. }

  1398. 

  1399. AVCodec mjpeg_decoder = {

  1400.     "mjpeg",

  1401.     CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,

  1402.     CODEC_ID_MJPEG,

  1403.     sizeof(MJpegDecodeContext),

  1404.     mjpeg_decode_init,

  1405.     NULL,

  1406.     mjpeg_decode_end,

  1407.     mjpeg_decode_frame,

  1408.     0,

  1409.     NULL

  1410. };