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  1. All the numerical options, if not specified otherwise, accept in input
  2. a string representing a number, which may contain one of the
  3. International System number postfixes, for example 'K', 'M', 'G'.
  4. If 'i' is appended after the postfix, powers of 2 are used instead of
  5. powers of 10. The 'B' postfix multiplies the value for 8, and can be
  6. appended after another postfix or used alone. This allows using for
  7. example 'KB', 'MiB', 'G' and 'B' as postfix.
  8. Options which do not take arguments are boolean options, and set the
  9. corresponding value to true. They can be set to false by prefixing
  10. with "no" the option name, for example using "-nofoo" in the
  11. command line will set to false the boolean option with name "foo".
  12. @anchor{Stream specifiers}
  13. @section Stream specifiers
  14. Some options are applied per-stream, e.g. bitrate or codec. Stream specifiers
  15. are used to precisely specify which stream(s) does a given option belong to.
  16. A stream specifier is a string generally appended to the option name and
  17. separated from it by a colon. E.g. @code{-codec:a:1 ac3} option contains
  18. @code{a:1} stream specifier, which matches the second audio stream. Therefore it
  19. would select the ac3 codec for the second audio stream.
  20. A stream specifier can match several streams, the option is then applied to all
  21. of them. E.g. the stream specifier in @code{-b:a 128k} matches all audio
  22. streams.
  23. An empty stream specifier matches all streams, for example @code{-codec copy}
  24. or @code{-codec: copy} would copy all the streams without reencoding.
  25. Possible forms of stream specifiers are:
  26. @table @option
  27. @item @var{stream_index}
  28. Matches the stream with this index. E.g. @code{-threads:1 4} would set the
  29. thread count for the second stream to 4.
  30. @item @var{stream_type}[:@var{stream_index}]
  31. @var{stream_type} is one of: 'v' for video, 'a' for audio, 's' for subtitle,
  32. 'd' for data and 't' for attachments. If @var{stream_index} is given, then
  33. matches stream number @var{stream_index} of this type. Otherwise matches all
  34. streams of this type.
  35. @item p:@var{program_id}[:@var{stream_index}]
  36. If @var{stream_index} is given, then matches stream number @var{stream_index} in
  37. program with id @var{program_id}. Otherwise matches all streams in this program.
  38. @item #@var{stream_id}
  39. Matches the stream by format-specific ID.
  40. @end table
  41. @section Generic options
  42. These options are shared amongst the av* tools.
  43. @table @option
  44. @item -L
  45. Show license.
  46. @item -h, -?, -help, --help
  47. Show help.
  48. @item -version
  49. Show version.
  50. @item -formats
  51. Show available formats.
  52. The fields preceding the format names have the following meanings:
  53. @table @samp
  54. @item D
  55. Decoding available
  56. @item E
  57. Encoding available
  58. @end table
  59. @item -codecs
  60. Show all codecs known to libavcodec.
  61. Note that the term 'codec' is used throughout this documentation as a shortcut
  62. for what is more correctly called a media bitstream format.
  63. @item -decoders
  64. Show available decoders.
  65. @item -encoders
  66. Show all available encoders.
  67. @item -bsfs
  68. Show available bitstream filters.
  69. @item -protocols
  70. Show available protocols.
  71. @item -filters
  72. Show available libavfilter filters.
  73. @item -pix_fmts
  74. Show available pixel formats.
  75. @item -sample_fmts
  76. Show available sample formats.
  77. @item -loglevel @var{loglevel} | -v @var{loglevel}
  78. Set the logging level used by the library.
  79. @var{loglevel} is a number or a string containing one of the following values:
  80. @table @samp
  81. @item quiet
  82. @item panic
  83. @item fatal
  84. @item error
  85. @item warning
  86. @item info
  87. @item verbose
  88. @item debug
  89. @end table
  90. By default the program logs to stderr, if coloring is supported by the
  91. terminal, colors are used to mark errors and warnings. Log coloring
  92. can be disabled setting the environment variable
  93. @env{AV_LOG_FORCE_NOCOLOR} or @env{NO_COLOR}, or can be forced setting
  94. the environment variable @env{AV_LOG_FORCE_COLOR}.
  95. The use of the environment variable @env{NO_COLOR} is deprecated and
  96. will be dropped in a following FFmpeg version.
  97. @item -report
  98. Dump full command line and console output to a file named
  99. @code{@var{program}-@var{YYYYMMDD}-@var{HHMMSS}.log} in the current
  100. directory.
  101. This file can be useful for bug reports.
  102. It also implies @code{-loglevel verbose}.
  103. Note: setting the environment variable @code{FFREPORT} to any value has the
  104. same effect.
  105. @item -cpuflags flags (@emph{global})
  106. Allows setting and clearing cpu flags. This option is intended
  107. for testing. Do not use it unless you know what you're doing.
  108. @example
  109. ffmpeg -cpuflags -sse+mmx ...
  110. ffmpeg -cpuflags mmx ...
  111. ffmpeg -cpuflags 0 ...
  112. @end example
  113. @end table
  114. @section AVOptions
  115. These options are provided directly by the libavformat, libavdevice and
  116. libavcodec libraries. To see the list of available AVOptions, use the
  117. @option{-help} option. They are separated into two categories:
  118. @table @option
  119. @item generic
  120. These options can be set for any container, codec or device. Generic options
  121. are listed under AVFormatContext options for containers/devices and under
  122. AVCodecContext options for codecs.
  123. @item private
  124. These options are specific to the given container, device or codec. Private
  125. options are listed under their corresponding containers/devices/codecs.
  126. @end table
  127. For example to write an ID3v2.3 header instead of a default ID3v2.4 to
  128. an MP3 file, use the @option{id3v2_version} private option of the MP3
  129. muxer:
  130. @example
  131. ffmpeg -i input.flac -id3v2_version 3 out.mp3
  132. @end example
  133. All codec AVOptions are obviously per-stream, so the chapter on stream
  134. specifiers applies to them
  135. Note @option{-nooption} syntax cannot be used for boolean AVOptions,
  136. use @option{-option 0}/@option{-option 1}.
  137. Note2 old undocumented way of specifying per-stream AVOptions by prepending
  138. v/a/s to the options name is now obsolete and will be removed soon.
  139. @include avoptions_codec.texi
  140. @include avoptions_format.texi