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  1. /*
  2. * Common code between the AC-3 and E-AC-3 decoders
  3. * Copyright (c) 2007 Bartlomiej Wolowiec <bartek.wolowiec@gmail.com>
  4. *
  5. * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6. *
  7. * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10. * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  15. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18. * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20. */
  21. /**
  22. * @file
  23. * Common code between the AC-3 and E-AC-3 decoders.
  24. *
  25. * Summary of MDCT Coefficient Grouping:
  26. * The individual MDCT coefficient indices are often referred to in the
  27. * (E-)AC-3 specification as frequency bins. These bins are grouped together
  28. * into subbands of 12 coefficients each. The subbands are grouped together
  29. * into bands as defined in the bitstream by the band structures, which
  30. * determine the number of bands and the size of each band. The full spectrum
  31. * of 256 frequency bins is divided into 1 DC bin + 21 subbands = 253 bins.
  32. * This system of grouping coefficients is used for channel bandwidth, stereo
  33. * rematrixing, channel coupling, enhanced coupling, and spectral extension.
  34. *
  35. * +-+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+-+
  36. * |1| |12| | [12|12|12|12] | | | | | | | | | | | | |3|
  37. * +-+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+-+
  38. * ~~~ ~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~
  39. * | | | |
  40. * | | | 3 unused frequency bins--+
  41. * | | |
  42. * | | +--1 band containing 4 subbands
  43. * | |
  44. * | +--1 subband of 12 frequency bins
  45. * |
  46. * +--DC frequency bin
  47. */
  48. #ifndef AVCODEC_AC3DEC_H
  49. #define AVCODEC_AC3DEC_H
  50. #include "libavutil/lfg.h"
  51. #include "ac3.h"
  52. #include "get_bits.h"
  53. #include "dsputil.h"
  54. #include "fft.h"
  55. /* override ac3.h to include coupling channel */
  56. #undef AC3_MAX_CHANNELS
  57. #define AC3_MAX_CHANNELS 7
  58. #define CPL_CH 0
  59. #define AC3_OUTPUT_LFEON 8
  60. #define AC3_MAX_COEFS 256
  61. #define AC3_BLOCK_SIZE 256
  62. #define MAX_BLOCKS 6
  63. #define SPX_MAX_BANDS 17
  64. typedef struct {
  65. AVCodecContext *avctx; ///< parent context
  66. GetBitContext gbc; ///< bitstream reader
  67. uint8_t *input_buffer; ///< temp buffer to prevent overread
  68. ///@defgroup bsi bit stream information
  69. ///@{
  70. int frame_type; ///< frame type (strmtyp)
  71. int substreamid; ///< substream identification
  72. int frame_size; ///< current frame size, in bytes
  73. int bit_rate; ///< stream bit rate, in bits-per-second
  74. int sample_rate; ///< sample frequency, in Hz
  75. int num_blocks; ///< number of audio blocks
  76. int channel_mode; ///< channel mode (acmod)
  77. int channel_layout; ///< channel layout
  78. int lfe_on; ///< lfe channel in use
  79. int channel_map; ///< custom channel map
  80. int center_mix_level; ///< Center mix level index
  81. int surround_mix_level; ///< Surround mix level index
  82. int eac3; ///< indicates if current frame is E-AC-3
  83. ///@}
  84. ///@defgroup audfrm frame syntax parameters
  85. int snr_offset_strategy; ///< SNR offset strategy (snroffststr)
  86. int block_switch_syntax; ///< block switch syntax enabled (blkswe)
  87. int dither_flag_syntax; ///< dither flag syntax enabled (dithflage)
  88. int bit_allocation_syntax; ///< bit allocation model syntax enabled (bamode)
  89. int fast_gain_syntax; ///< fast gain codes enabled (frmfgaincode)
  90. int dba_syntax; ///< delta bit allocation syntax enabled (dbaflde)
  91. int skip_syntax; ///< skip field syntax enabled (skipflde)
  92. ///@}
  93. ///@defgroup cpl standard coupling
  94. int cpl_in_use[MAX_BLOCKS]; ///< coupling in use (cplinu)
  95. int cpl_strategy_exists[MAX_BLOCKS]; ///< coupling strategy exists (cplstre)
  96. int channel_in_cpl[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< channel in coupling (chincpl)
  97. int phase_flags_in_use; ///< phase flags in use (phsflginu)
  98. int phase_flags[18]; ///< phase flags (phsflg)
  99. int num_cpl_bands; ///< number of coupling bands (ncplbnd)
  100. uint8_t cpl_band_sizes[18]; ///< number of coeffs in each coupling band
  101. int firstchincpl; ///< first channel in coupling
  102. int first_cpl_coords[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< first coupling coordinates states (firstcplcos)
  103. int cpl_coords[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][18]; ///< coupling coordinates (cplco)
  104. ///@}
  105. ///@defgroup spx spectral extension
  106. ///@{
  107. int spx_in_use; ///< spectral extension in use (spxinu)
  108. uint8_t channel_uses_spx[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< channel uses spectral extension (chinspx)
  109. int8_t spx_atten_code[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< spx attenuation code (spxattencod)
  110. int spx_src_start_freq; ///< spx start frequency bin
  111. int spx_dst_end_freq; ///< spx end frequency bin
  112. int spx_dst_start_freq; ///< spx starting frequency bin for copying (copystartmant)
  113. ///< the copy region ends at the start of the spx region.
  114. int num_spx_bands; ///< number of spx bands (nspxbnds)
  115. uint8_t spx_band_sizes[SPX_MAX_BANDS]; ///< number of bins in each spx band
  116. uint8_t first_spx_coords[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< first spx coordinates states (firstspxcos)
  117. float spx_noise_blend[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][SPX_MAX_BANDS]; ///< spx noise blending factor (nblendfact)
  118. float spx_signal_blend[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][SPX_MAX_BANDS];///< spx signal blending factor (sblendfact)
  119. ///@}
  120. ///@defgroup aht adaptive hybrid transform
  121. int channel_uses_aht[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< channel AHT in use (chahtinu)
  122. int pre_mantissa[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_MAX_COEFS][MAX_BLOCKS]; ///< pre-IDCT mantissas
  123. ///@}
  124. ///@defgroup channel channel
  125. int fbw_channels; ///< number of full-bandwidth channels
  126. int channels; ///< number of total channels
  127. int lfe_ch; ///< index of LFE channel
  128. float downmix_coeffs[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][2]; ///< stereo downmix coefficients
  129. int downmixed; ///< indicates if coeffs are currently downmixed
  130. int output_mode; ///< output channel configuration
  131. int out_channels; ///< number of output channels
  132. ///@}
  133. ///@defgroup dynrng dynamic range
  134. float dynamic_range[2]; ///< dynamic range
  135. ///@}
  136. ///@defgroup bandwidth bandwidth
  137. int start_freq[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< start frequency bin (strtmant)
  138. int end_freq[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< end frequency bin (endmant)
  139. ///@}
  140. ///@defgroup rematrixing rematrixing
  141. int num_rematrixing_bands; ///< number of rematrixing bands (nrematbnd)
  142. int rematrixing_flags[4]; ///< rematrixing flags (rematflg)
  143. ///@}
  144. ///@defgroup exponents exponents
  145. int num_exp_groups[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< Number of exponent groups (nexpgrp)
  146. int8_t dexps[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_MAX_COEFS]; ///< decoded exponents
  147. int exp_strategy[MAX_BLOCKS][AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< exponent strategies (expstr)
  148. ///@}
  149. ///@defgroup bitalloc bit allocation
  150. AC3BitAllocParameters bit_alloc_params; ///< bit allocation parameters
  151. int first_cpl_leak; ///< first coupling leak state (firstcplleak)
  152. int snr_offset[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< signal-to-noise ratio offsets (snroffst)
  153. int fast_gain[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< fast gain values/SMR's (fgain)
  154. uint8_t bap[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_MAX_COEFS]; ///< bit allocation pointers
  155. int16_t psd[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_MAX_COEFS]; ///< scaled exponents
  156. int16_t band_psd[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][50]; ///< interpolated exponents
  157. int16_t mask[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][50]; ///< masking curve values
  158. int dba_mode[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< delta bit allocation mode
  159. int dba_nsegs[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< number of delta segments
  160. uint8_t dba_offsets[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][8]; ///< delta segment offsets
  161. uint8_t dba_lengths[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][8]; ///< delta segment lengths
  162. uint8_t dba_values[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][8]; ///< delta values for each segment
  163. ///@}
  164. ///@defgroup dithering zero-mantissa dithering
  165. int dither_flag[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< dither flags (dithflg)
  166. AVLFG dith_state; ///< for dither generation
  167. ///@}
  168. ///@defgroup imdct IMDCT
  169. int block_switch[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< block switch flags (blksw)
  170. FFTContext imdct_512; ///< for 512 sample IMDCT
  171. FFTContext imdct_256; ///< for 256 sample IMDCT
  172. ///@}
  173. ///@defgroup opt optimization
  174. DSPContext dsp; ///< for optimization
  175. float add_bias; ///< offset for float_to_int16 conversion
  176. float mul_bias; ///< scaling for float_to_int16 conversion
  177. ///@}
  178. ///@defgroup arrays aligned arrays
  179. DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, int, fixed_coeffs)[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_MAX_COEFS]; ///> fixed-point transform coefficients
  180. DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, transform_coeffs)[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_MAX_COEFS]; ///< transform coefficients
  181. DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, delay)[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_BLOCK_SIZE]; ///< delay - added to the next block
  182. DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, window)[AC3_BLOCK_SIZE]; ///< window coefficients
  183. DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, tmp_output)[AC3_BLOCK_SIZE]; ///< temporary storage for output before windowing
  184. DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, output)[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_BLOCK_SIZE]; ///< output after imdct transform and windowing
  185. ///@}
  186. } AC3DecodeContext;
  187. /**
  188. * Parse the E-AC-3 frame header.
  189. * This parses both the bit stream info and audio frame header.
  190. */
  191. int ff_eac3_parse_header(AC3DecodeContext *s);
  192. /**
  193. * Decode mantissas in a single channel for the entire frame.
  194. * This is used when AHT mode is enabled.
  195. */
  196. void ff_eac3_decode_transform_coeffs_aht_ch(AC3DecodeContext *s, int ch);
  197. void ff_ac3_downmix_c(float (*samples)[256], float (*matrix)[2],
  198. int out_ch, int in_ch, int len);
  199. /**
  200. * Apply spectral extension to each channel by copying lower frequency
  201. * coefficients to higher frequency bins and applying side information to
  202. * approximate the original high frequency signal.
  203. */
  204. void ff_eac3_apply_spectral_extension(AC3DecodeContext *s);
  205. #endif /* AVCODEC_AC3DEC_H */