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doc/examples/demuxing_decoding: convert to new decoding API

tags/n4.3
Anton Khirnov 5 years ago
parent
e4edf220e5
commit
3bfe20389d
1 changed files with 91 additions and 86 deletions
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  1. +91
    -86
      doc/examples/demuxing_decoding.c

+ 91
- 86
doc/examples/demuxing_decoding.c View File

@@ -55,87 +55,93 @@ static AVPacket pkt;
static int video_frame_count = 0; static int video_frame_count = 0;
static int audio_frame_count = 0; static int audio_frame_count = 0;


static int decode_packet(int *got_frame, int cached)
static int output_video_frame(AVFrame *frame)
{
if (frame->width != width || frame->height != height ||
frame->format != pix_fmt) {
/* To handle this change, one could call av_image_alloc again and
* decode the following frames into another rawvideo file. */
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Width, height and pixel format have to be "
"constant in a rawvideo file, but the width, height or "
"pixel format of the input video changed:\n"
"old: width = %d, height = %d, format = %s\n"
"new: width = %d, height = %d, format = %s\n",
width, height, av_get_pix_fmt_name(pix_fmt),
frame->width, frame->height,
av_get_pix_fmt_name(frame->format));
return -1;
}

printf("video_frame n:%d coded_n:%d\n",
video_frame_count++, frame->coded_picture_number);

/* copy decoded frame to destination buffer:
* this is required since rawvideo expects non aligned data */
av_image_copy(video_dst_data, video_dst_linesize,
(const uint8_t **)(frame->data), frame->linesize,
pix_fmt, width, height);

/* write to rawvideo file */
fwrite(video_dst_data[0], 1, video_dst_bufsize, video_dst_file);
return 0;
}

static int output_audio_frame(AVFrame *frame)
{
size_t unpadded_linesize = frame->nb_samples * av_get_bytes_per_sample(frame->format);
printf("audio_frame n:%d nb_samples:%d pts:%s\n",
audio_frame_count++, frame->nb_samples,
av_ts2timestr(frame->pts, &audio_dec_ctx->time_base));

/* Write the raw audio data samples of the first plane. This works
* fine for packed formats (e.g. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16). However,
* most audio decoders output planar audio, which uses a separate
* plane of audio samples for each channel (e.g. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P).
* In other words, this code will write only the first audio channel
* in these cases.
* You should use libswresample or libavfilter to convert the frame
* to packed data. */
fwrite(frame->extended_data[0], 1, unpadded_linesize, audio_dst_file);

return 0;
}

static int decode_packet(AVCodecContext *dec, const AVPacket *pkt)
{ {
int ret = 0; int ret = 0;
int decoded = pkt.size;


*got_frame = 0;
// submit the packet to the decoder
ret = avcodec_send_packet(dec, pkt);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error submitting a packet for decoding (%s)\n", av_err2str(ret));
return ret;
}


if (pkt.stream_index == video_stream_idx) {
/* decode video frame */
ret = avcodec_decode_video2(video_dec_ctx, frame, got_frame, &pkt);
// get all the available frames from the decoder
while (ret >= 0) {
ret = avcodec_receive_frame(dec, frame);
if (ret < 0) { if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error decoding video frame (%s)\n", av_err2str(ret));
return ret;
}
// those two return values are special and mean there is no output
// frame available, but there were no errors during decoding
if (ret == AVERROR_EOF || ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN))
return 0;


if (*got_frame) {

if (frame->width != width || frame->height != height ||
frame->format != pix_fmt) {
/* To handle this change, one could call av_image_alloc again and
* decode the following frames into another rawvideo file. */
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Width, height and pixel format have to be "
"constant in a rawvideo file, but the width, height or "
"pixel format of the input video changed:\n"
"old: width = %d, height = %d, format = %s\n"
"new: width = %d, height = %d, format = %s\n",
width, height, av_get_pix_fmt_name(pix_fmt),
frame->width, frame->height,
av_get_pix_fmt_name(frame->format));
return -1;
}

printf("video_frame%s n:%d coded_n:%d\n",
cached ? "(cached)" : "",
video_frame_count++, frame->coded_picture_number);

/* copy decoded frame to destination buffer:
* this is required since rawvideo expects non aligned data */
av_image_copy(video_dst_data, video_dst_linesize,
(const uint8_t **)(frame->data), frame->linesize,
pix_fmt, width, height);

/* write to rawvideo file */
fwrite(video_dst_data[0], 1, video_dst_bufsize, video_dst_file);
}
} else if (pkt.stream_index == audio_stream_idx) {
/* decode audio frame */
ret = avcodec_decode_audio4(audio_dec_ctx, frame, got_frame, &pkt);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error decoding audio frame (%s)\n", av_err2str(ret));
fprintf(stderr, "Error during decoding (%s)\n", av_err2str(ret));
return ret; return ret;
} }
/* Some audio decoders decode only part of the packet, and have to be
* called again with the remainder of the packet data.
* Sample: fate-suite/lossless-audio/luckynight-partial.shn
* Also, some decoders might over-read the packet. */
decoded = FFMIN(ret, pkt.size);

if (*got_frame) {
size_t unpadded_linesize = frame->nb_samples * av_get_bytes_per_sample(frame->format);
printf("audio_frame%s n:%d nb_samples:%d pts:%s\n",
cached ? "(cached)" : "",
audio_frame_count++, frame->nb_samples,
av_ts2timestr(frame->pts, &audio_dec_ctx->time_base));

/* Write the raw audio data samples of the first plane. This works
* fine for packed formats (e.g. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16). However,
* most audio decoders output planar audio, which uses a separate
* plane of audio samples for each channel (e.g. AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P).
* In other words, this code will write only the first audio channel
* in these cases.
* You should use libswresample or libavfilter to convert the frame
* to packed data. */
fwrite(frame->extended_data[0], 1, unpadded_linesize, audio_dst_file);
}
}


if (*got_frame)
// write the frame data to output file
if (dec->codec->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
ret = output_video_frame(frame);
else
ret = output_audio_frame(frame);

av_frame_unref(frame); av_frame_unref(frame);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}


return decoded;
return 0;
} }


static int open_codec_context(int *stream_idx, static int open_codec_context(int *stream_idx,
@@ -221,7 +227,7 @@ static int get_format_from_sample_fmt(const char **fmt,


int main (int argc, char **argv) int main (int argc, char **argv)
{ {
int ret = 0, got_frame;
int ret = 0;


if (argc != 4) { if (argc != 4) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s input_file video_output_file audio_output_file\n" fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s input_file video_output_file audio_output_file\n"
@@ -309,23 +315,22 @@ int main (int argc, char **argv)


/* read frames from the file */ /* read frames from the file */
while (av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt) >= 0) { while (av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt) >= 0) {
AVPacket orig_pkt = pkt;
do {
ret = decode_packet(&got_frame, 0);
if (ret < 0)
break;
pkt.data += ret;
pkt.size -= ret;
} while (pkt.size > 0);
av_packet_unref(&orig_pkt);
// check if the packet belongs to a stream we are interested in, otherwise
// skip it
if (pkt.stream_index == video_stream_idx)
ret = decode_packet(video_dec_ctx, &pkt);
else if (pkt.stream_index == audio_stream_idx)
ret = decode_packet(audio_dec_ctx, &pkt);
av_packet_unref(&pkt);
if (ret < 0)
break;
} }


/* flush cached frames */
pkt.data = NULL;
pkt.size = 0;
do {
decode_packet(&got_frame, 1);
} while (got_frame);
/* flush the decoders */
if (video_dec_ctx)
decode_packet(video_dec_ctx, NULL);
if (audio_dec_ctx)
decode_packet(audio_dec_ctx, NULL);


printf("Demuxing succeeded.\n"); printf("Demuxing succeeded.\n");




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