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  1. //
  2. // buffered_write_stream.hpp
  3. // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  4. //
  5. // Copyright (c) 2003-2015 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
  6. //
  7. // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
  8. // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
  9. //
  10. #ifndef ASIO_BUFFERED_WRITE_STREAM_HPP
  11. #define ASIO_BUFFERED_WRITE_STREAM_HPP
  12. #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
  13. # pragma once
  14. #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
  15. #include "asio/detail/config.hpp"
  16. #include <cstddef>
  17. #include "asio/buffered_write_stream_fwd.hpp"
  18. #include "asio/buffer.hpp"
  19. #include "asio/completion_condition.hpp"
  20. #include "asio/detail/bind_handler.hpp"
  21. #include "asio/detail/buffered_stream_storage.hpp"
  22. #include "asio/detail/noncopyable.hpp"
  23. #include "asio/detail/type_traits.hpp"
  24. #include "asio/error.hpp"
  25. #include "asio/io_context.hpp"
  26. #include "asio/write.hpp"
  27. #include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
  28. namespace asio {
  29. /// Adds buffering to the write-related operations of a stream.
  30. /**
  31. * The buffered_write_stream class template can be used to add buffering to the
  32. * synchronous and asynchronous write operations of a stream.
  33. *
  34. * @par Thread Safety
  35. * @e Distinct @e objects: Safe.@n
  36. * @e Shared @e objects: Unsafe.
  37. *
  38. * @par Concepts:
  39. * AsyncReadStream, AsyncWriteStream, Stream, SyncReadStream, SyncWriteStream.
  40. */
  41. template <typename Stream>
  42. class buffered_write_stream
  43. : private noncopyable
  44. {
  45. public:
  46. /// The type of the next layer.
  47. typedef typename remove_reference<Stream>::type next_layer_type;
  48. /// The type of the lowest layer.
  49. typedef typename next_layer_type::lowest_layer_type lowest_layer_type;
  50. /// The type of the executor associated with the object.
  51. typedef typename lowest_layer_type::executor_type executor_type;
  52. #if defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
  53. /// The default buffer size.
  54. static const std::size_t default_buffer_size = implementation_defined;
  55. #else
  56. ASIO_STATIC_CONSTANT(std::size_t, default_buffer_size = 1024);
  57. #endif
  58. /// Construct, passing the specified argument to initialise the next layer.
  59. template <typename Arg>
  60. explicit buffered_write_stream(Arg& a)
  61. : next_layer_(a),
  62. storage_(default_buffer_size)
  63. {
  64. }
  65. /// Construct, passing the specified argument to initialise the next layer.
  66. template <typename Arg>
  67. buffered_write_stream(Arg& a, std::size_t buffer_size)
  68. : next_layer_(a),
  69. storage_(buffer_size)
  70. {
  71. }
  72. /// Get a reference to the next layer.
  73. next_layer_type& next_layer()
  74. {
  75. return next_layer_;
  76. }
  77. /// Get a reference to the lowest layer.
  78. lowest_layer_type& lowest_layer()
  79. {
  80. return next_layer_.lowest_layer();
  81. }
  82. /// Get a const reference to the lowest layer.
  83. const lowest_layer_type& lowest_layer() const
  84. {
  85. return next_layer_.lowest_layer();
  86. }
  87. /// Get the executor associated with the object.
  88. executor_type get_executor() ASIO_NOEXCEPT
  89. {
  90. return next_layer_.lowest_layer().get_executor();
  91. }
  92. #if !defined(ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
  93. /// (Deprecated: Use get_executor().) Get the io_context associated with the
  94. /// object.
  95. asio::io_context& get_io_context()
  96. {
  97. return next_layer_.get_io_context();
  98. }
  99. /// (Deprecated: Use get_executor().) Get the io_context associated with the
  100. /// object.
  101. asio::io_context& get_io_service()
  102. {
  103. return next_layer_.get_io_service();
  104. }
  105. #endif // !defined(ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
  106. /// Close the stream.
  107. void close()
  108. {
  109. next_layer_.close();
  110. }
  111. /// Close the stream.
  112. asio::error_code close(asio::error_code& ec)
  113. {
  114. return next_layer_.close(ec);
  115. }
  116. /// Flush all data from the buffer to the next layer. Returns the number of
  117. /// bytes written to the next layer on the last write operation. Throws an
  118. /// exception on failure.
  119. std::size_t flush();
  120. /// Flush all data from the buffer to the next layer. Returns the number of
  121. /// bytes written to the next layer on the last write operation, or 0 if an
  122. /// error occurred.
  123. std::size_t flush(asio::error_code& ec);
  124. /// Start an asynchronous flush.
  125. template <typename WriteHandler>
  126. ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(WriteHandler,
  127. void (asio::error_code, std::size_t))
  128. async_flush(ASIO_MOVE_ARG(WriteHandler) handler);
  129. /// Write the given data to the stream. Returns the number of bytes written.
  130. /// Throws an exception on failure.
  131. template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
  132. std::size_t write_some(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers);
  133. /// Write the given data to the stream. Returns the number of bytes written,
  134. /// or 0 if an error occurred and the error handler did not throw.
  135. template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
  136. std::size_t write_some(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
  137. asio::error_code& ec);
  138. /// Start an asynchronous write. The data being written must be valid for the
  139. /// lifetime of the asynchronous operation.
  140. template <typename ConstBufferSequence, typename WriteHandler>
  141. ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(WriteHandler,
  142. void (asio::error_code, std::size_t))
  143. async_write_some(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
  144. ASIO_MOVE_ARG(WriteHandler) handler);
  145. /// Read some data from the stream. Returns the number of bytes read. Throws
  146. /// an exception on failure.
  147. template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
  148. std::size_t read_some(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers)
  149. {
  150. return next_layer_.read_some(buffers);
  151. }
  152. /// Read some data from the stream. Returns the number of bytes read or 0 if
  153. /// an error occurred.
  154. template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
  155. std::size_t read_some(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
  156. asio::error_code& ec)
  157. {
  158. return next_layer_.read_some(buffers, ec);
  159. }
  160. /// Start an asynchronous read. The buffer into which the data will be read
  161. /// must be valid for the lifetime of the asynchronous operation.
  162. template <typename MutableBufferSequence, typename ReadHandler>
  163. ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
  164. void (asio::error_code, std::size_t))
  165. async_read_some(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
  166. ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler)
  167. {
  168. async_completion<ReadHandler,
  169. void (asio::error_code, std::size_t)> init(handler);
  170. next_layer_.async_read_some(buffers,
  171. ASIO_MOVE_CAST(ASIO_HANDLER_TYPE(ReadHandler,
  172. void (asio::error_code, std::size_t)))(init.handler));
  173. return init.result.get();
  174. }
  175. /// Peek at the incoming data on the stream. Returns the number of bytes read.
  176. /// Throws an exception on failure.
  177. template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
  178. std::size_t peek(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers)
  179. {
  180. return next_layer_.peek(buffers);
  181. }
  182. /// Peek at the incoming data on the stream. Returns the number of bytes read,
  183. /// or 0 if an error occurred.
  184. template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
  185. std::size_t peek(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
  186. asio::error_code& ec)
  187. {
  188. return next_layer_.peek(buffers, ec);
  189. }
  190. /// Determine the amount of data that may be read without blocking.
  191. std::size_t in_avail()
  192. {
  193. return next_layer_.in_avail();
  194. }
  195. /// Determine the amount of data that may be read without blocking.
  196. std::size_t in_avail(asio::error_code& ec)
  197. {
  198. return next_layer_.in_avail(ec);
  199. }
  200. private:
  201. /// Copy data into the internal buffer from the specified source buffer.
  202. /// Returns the number of bytes copied.
  203. template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
  204. std::size_t copy(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers);
  205. /// The next layer.
  206. Stream next_layer_;
  207. // The data in the buffer.
  208. detail::buffered_stream_storage storage_;
  209. };
  210. } // namespace asio
  211. #include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
  212. #include "asio/impl/buffered_write_stream.hpp"
  213. #endif // ASIO_BUFFERED_WRITE_STREAM_HPP