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  1. /*
  2. * Carla Pipe utils
  3. * Copyright (C) 2013-2023 Filipe Coelho <falktx@falktx.com>
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  8. * the License, or any later version.
  9. *
  10. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. *
  15. * For a full copy of the GNU General Public License see the doc/GPL.txt file.
  16. */
  17. #ifndef CARLA_PIPE_UTILS_HPP_INCLUDED
  18. #define CARLA_PIPE_UTILS_HPP_INCLUDED
  19. #include "CarlaJuceUtils.hpp"
  20. #include "CarlaMutex.hpp"
  21. #ifdef BUILDING_CARLA
  22. # include "lv2/atom.h"
  23. #else
  24. # include "lv2/atom/atom.h"
  25. #endif
  26. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  27. // CarlaPipeCommon class
  28. class CarlaPipeCommon
  29. {
  30. protected:
  31. /*!
  32. * Constructor.
  33. */
  34. CarlaPipeCommon() noexcept;
  35. /*!
  36. * Destructor.
  37. */
  38. virtual ~CarlaPipeCommon() /*noexcept*/;
  39. /*!
  40. * A message has been received (in the context of idlePipe()).
  41. * If extra data is required, use any of the readNextLineAs* functions.
  42. * Returning true means the message has been handled and should not propagate to subclasses.
  43. */
  44. virtual bool msgReceived(const char* msg) noexcept = 0;
  45. /*!
  46. * An error has occurred during the current requested operation.
  47. * Reimplementing this method allows to catch these errors as strings.
  48. * By default the error is simply printed to stderr.
  49. */
  50. virtual void fail(const char* error) noexcept
  51. {
  52. carla_stderr2(error);
  53. }
  54. public:
  55. /*!
  56. * Check if the pipe is running.
  57. */
  58. bool isPipeRunning() const noexcept;
  59. /*!
  60. * Check the pipe for new messages and send them to msgReceived().
  61. */
  62. void idlePipe(bool onlyOnce = false) noexcept;
  63. // -------------------------------------------------------------------
  64. // write lock
  65. /*!
  66. * Lock the pipe write mutex.
  67. */
  68. void lockPipe() const noexcept;
  69. /*!
  70. * Try locking the pipe write mutex.
  71. * Returns true if successful.
  72. */
  73. bool tryLockPipe() const noexcept;
  74. /*!
  75. * Unlock the pipe write mutex.
  76. */
  77. void unlockPipe() const noexcept;
  78. /*!
  79. * Get the pipe write lock.
  80. */
  81. CarlaMutex& getPipeLock() const noexcept;
  82. // -------------------------------------------------------------------
  83. // read lines, must only be called in the context of msgReceived()
  84. /*!
  85. * Read the next line as a boolean.
  86. */
  87. bool readNextLineAsBool(bool& value) const noexcept;
  88. /*!
  89. * Read the next line as a byte.
  90. */
  91. bool readNextLineAsByte(uint8_t& value) const noexcept;
  92. /*!
  93. * Read the next line as an integer.
  94. */
  95. bool readNextLineAsInt(int32_t& value) const noexcept;
  96. /*!
  97. * Read the next line as an unsigned integer.
  98. */
  99. bool readNextLineAsUInt(uint32_t& value) const noexcept;
  100. /*!
  101. * Read the next line as a long integer.
  102. */
  103. bool readNextLineAsLong(int64_t& value) const noexcept;
  104. /*!
  105. * Read the next line as a long unsigned integer.
  106. */
  107. bool readNextLineAsULong(uint64_t& value) const noexcept;
  108. /*!
  109. * Read the next line as a floating point number (single precision).
  110. */
  111. bool readNextLineAsFloat(float& value) const noexcept;
  112. /*!
  113. * Read the next line as a floating point number (double precision).
  114. */
  115. bool readNextLineAsDouble(double& value) const noexcept;
  116. /*!
  117. * Read the next line as a string.
  118. * @note: @a value must be freed if valid and allocateString is true.
  119. */
  120. bool readNextLineAsString(const char*& value, bool allocateString, uint32_t size = 0) const noexcept;
  121. /*!
  122. * Read the next line as a string, returning an allocated copy that needs to be freed.
  123. */
  124. char* readNextLineAsString() const noexcept;
  125. // -------------------------------------------------------------------
  126. // write messages, must be locked before calling
  127. /*!
  128. * Write a valid message with unknown size.
  129. * A valid message has only one '\n' character and it's at the end.
  130. */
  131. bool writeMessage(const char* msg) const noexcept;
  132. /*!
  133. * Write a valid message with known size.
  134. * A valid message has only one '\n' character and it's at the end.
  135. */
  136. bool writeMessage(const char* msg, std::size_t size) const noexcept;
  137. /*!
  138. * Write and fix a message.
  139. */
  140. bool writeAndFixMessage(const char* msg) const noexcept;
  141. /*!
  142. * Write an empty message, which means a single '\n'.
  143. */
  144. bool writeEmptyMessage() const noexcept;
  145. /*!
  146. * Flush all messages currently in cache.
  147. */
  148. bool flushMessages() const noexcept;
  149. // -------------------------------------------------------------------
  150. // write prepared messages, no lock or flush needed (done internally)
  151. /*!
  152. * Write an "error" message.
  153. */
  154. bool writeErrorMessage(const char* error) const noexcept;
  155. /*!
  156. * Write a "control" message used for parameter/control changes.
  157. */
  158. bool writeControlMessage(uint32_t index, float value, bool withWriteLock = true) const noexcept;
  159. /*!
  160. * Write a "configure" message used for state changes.
  161. */
  162. bool writeConfigureMessage(const char* key, const char* value) const noexcept;
  163. /*!
  164. * Write a "program" message (using index).
  165. */
  166. bool writeProgramMessage(uint32_t index) const noexcept;
  167. /*!
  168. * Write a "program" message (using channel, bank and program).
  169. */
  170. bool writeProgramMessage(uint8_t channel, uint32_t bank, uint32_t program) const noexcept;
  171. /*!
  172. * Write a "midiprogram" message (using bank and program).
  173. */
  174. bool writeMidiProgramMessage(uint32_t bank, uint32_t program) const noexcept;
  175. /*!
  176. * Write a "reloadprograms" message.
  177. */
  178. bool writeReloadProgramsMessage(int32_t index) const noexcept;
  179. /*!
  180. * Write a MIDI "note" message.
  181. */
  182. bool writeMidiNoteMessage(bool onOff, uint8_t channel, uint8_t note, uint8_t velocity) const noexcept;
  183. /*!
  184. * Write an lv2 "atom" message.
  185. */
  186. bool writeLv2AtomMessage(uint32_t index, const LV2_Atom* atom) const noexcept;
  187. /*!
  188. * Write an lv2 "parameter" message.
  189. */
  190. bool writeLv2ParameterMessage(const char* uri, float value, bool withWriteLock = true) const noexcept;
  191. /*!
  192. * Write an lv2 "urid" message.
  193. */
  194. bool writeLv2UridMessage(uint32_t urid, const char* uri) const noexcept;
  195. // -------------------------------------------------------------------
  196. protected:
  197. struct PrivateData;
  198. PrivateData* const pData;
  199. // -------------------------------------------------------------------
  200. /*! @internal */
  201. const char* _readline(bool allocReturn, uint16_t size, bool& readSucess) const noexcept;
  202. /*! @internal */
  203. const char* _readlineblock(bool allocReturn, uint16_t size = 0, uint32_t timeOutMilliseconds = 50) const noexcept;
  204. /*! @internal */
  205. bool _writeMsgBuffer(const char* msg, std::size_t size) const noexcept;
  206. CARLA_DECLARE_NON_COPYABLE_WITH_LEAK_DETECTOR(CarlaPipeCommon)
  207. };
  208. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  209. // CarlaPipeServer class
  210. class CarlaPipeServer : public CarlaPipeCommon
  211. {
  212. public:
  213. /*!
  214. * Constructor.
  215. */
  216. CarlaPipeServer() noexcept;
  217. /*!
  218. * Destructor.
  219. */
  220. ~CarlaPipeServer() /*noexcept*/ override;
  221. /*!
  222. * Get the process ID of this pipe's matching client.
  223. * Will return 0 if client is not running.
  224. * @note: Unsupported on Windows
  225. */
  226. uintptr_t getPID() const noexcept;
  227. /*!
  228. * Start the pipe server using @a filename with 2 arguments.
  229. * @see fail()
  230. */
  231. bool startPipeServer(const char* const filename, const char* const arg1, const char* const arg2, const int size = -1) noexcept;
  232. /*!
  233. * Stop the pipe server.
  234. * This will send a quit message to the client, wait for it to close for @a timeOutMilliseconds, and close the pipes.
  235. */
  236. void stopPipeServer(const uint32_t timeOutMilliseconds) noexcept;
  237. /*!
  238. * Close the pipes without waiting for the child process to terminate.
  239. */
  240. void closePipeServer() noexcept;
  241. // -------------------------------------------------------------------
  242. // write prepared messages, no lock or flush needed (done internally)
  243. /*!
  244. * Write a single "show" message.
  245. */
  246. void writeShowMessage() const noexcept;
  247. /*!
  248. * Write a single "focus" message.
  249. */
  250. void writeFocusMessage() const noexcept;
  251. /*!
  252. * Write a single "hide" message.
  253. */
  254. void writeHideMessage() const noexcept;
  255. CARLA_DECLARE_NON_COPYABLE_WITH_LEAK_DETECTOR(CarlaPipeServer)
  256. };
  257. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  258. // CarlaPipeClient class
  259. class CarlaPipeClient : public CarlaPipeCommon
  260. {
  261. public:
  262. /*!
  263. * Constructor.
  264. */
  265. CarlaPipeClient() noexcept;
  266. /*!
  267. * Destructor.
  268. */
  269. ~CarlaPipeClient() /*noexcept*/ override;
  270. /*!
  271. * Initialize the pipes used by a server.
  272. * @a argv must match the arguments set the by server.
  273. */
  274. bool initPipeClient(const char* argv[]) noexcept;
  275. /*!
  276. * Close the pipes.
  277. */
  278. void closePipeClient() noexcept;
  279. // -------------------------------------------------------------------
  280. // write prepared messages, no lock or flush needed (done internally)
  281. /*!
  282. * Write a single "exiting" message and wait for server to respond.
  283. */
  284. void writeExitingMessageAndWait() noexcept;
  285. CARLA_DECLARE_NON_COPYABLE_WITH_LEAK_DETECTOR(CarlaPipeClient)
  286. };
  287. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  288. #endif // CARLA_PIPE_UTILS_HPP_INCLUDED