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- //
- // detail/timer_queue.hpp
- // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- //
- // Copyright (c) 2003-2019 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
- //
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
- // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- //
-
- #ifndef ASIO_DETAIL_TIMER_QUEUE_HPP
- #define ASIO_DETAIL_TIMER_QUEUE_HPP
-
- #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
- # pragma once
- #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
-
- #include "asio/detail/config.hpp"
- #include <cstddef>
- #include <vector>
- #include "asio/detail/cstdint.hpp"
- #include "asio/detail/date_time_fwd.hpp"
- #include "asio/detail/limits.hpp"
- #include "asio/detail/op_queue.hpp"
- #include "asio/detail/timer_queue_base.hpp"
- #include "asio/detail/wait_op.hpp"
- #include "asio/error.hpp"
-
- #include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
-
- namespace asio {
- namespace detail {
-
- template <typename Time_Traits>
- class timer_queue
- : public timer_queue_base
- {
- public:
- // The time type.
- typedef typename Time_Traits::time_type time_type;
-
- // The duration type.
- typedef typename Time_Traits::duration_type duration_type;
-
- // Per-timer data.
- class per_timer_data
- {
- public:
- per_timer_data() :
- heap_index_((std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)()),
- next_(0), prev_(0)
- {
- }
-
- private:
- friend class timer_queue;
-
- // The operations waiting on the timer.
- op_queue<wait_op> op_queue_;
-
- // The index of the timer in the heap.
- std::size_t heap_index_;
-
- // Pointers to adjacent timers in a linked list.
- per_timer_data* next_;
- per_timer_data* prev_;
- };
-
- // Constructor.
- timer_queue()
- : timers_(),
- heap_()
- {
- }
-
- // Add a new timer to the queue. Returns true if this is the timer that is
- // earliest in the queue, in which case the reactor's event demultiplexing
- // function call may need to be interrupted and restarted.
- bool enqueue_timer(const time_type& time, per_timer_data& timer, wait_op* op)
- {
- // Enqueue the timer object.
- if (timer.prev_ == 0 && &timer != timers_)
- {
- if (this->is_positive_infinity(time))
- {
- // No heap entry is required for timers that never expire.
- timer.heap_index_ = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
- }
- else
- {
- // Put the new timer at the correct position in the heap. This is done
- // first since push_back() can throw due to allocation failure.
- timer.heap_index_ = heap_.size();
- heap_entry entry = { time, &timer };
- heap_.push_back(entry);
- up_heap(heap_.size() - 1);
- }
-
- // Insert the new timer into the linked list of active timers.
- timer.next_ = timers_;
- timer.prev_ = 0;
- if (timers_)
- timers_->prev_ = &timer;
- timers_ = &timer;
- }
-
- // Enqueue the individual timer operation.
- timer.op_queue_.push(op);
-
- // Interrupt reactor only if newly added timer is first to expire.
- return timer.heap_index_ == 0 && timer.op_queue_.front() == op;
- }
-
- // Whether there are no timers in the queue.
- virtual bool empty() const
- {
- return timers_ == 0;
- }
-
- // Get the time for the timer that is earliest in the queue.
- virtual long wait_duration_msec(long max_duration) const
- {
- if (heap_.empty())
- return max_duration;
-
- return this->to_msec(
- Time_Traits::to_posix_duration(
- Time_Traits::subtract(heap_[0].time_, Time_Traits::now())),
- max_duration);
- }
-
- // Get the time for the timer that is earliest in the queue.
- virtual long wait_duration_usec(long max_duration) const
- {
- if (heap_.empty())
- return max_duration;
-
- return this->to_usec(
- Time_Traits::to_posix_duration(
- Time_Traits::subtract(heap_[0].time_, Time_Traits::now())),
- max_duration);
- }
-
- // Dequeue all timers not later than the current time.
- virtual void get_ready_timers(op_queue<operation>& ops)
- {
- if (!heap_.empty())
- {
- const time_type now = Time_Traits::now();
- while (!heap_.empty() && !Time_Traits::less_than(now, heap_[0].time_))
- {
- per_timer_data* timer = heap_[0].timer_;
- ops.push(timer->op_queue_);
- remove_timer(*timer);
- }
- }
- }
-
- // Dequeue all timers.
- virtual void get_all_timers(op_queue<operation>& ops)
- {
- while (timers_)
- {
- per_timer_data* timer = timers_;
- timers_ = timers_->next_;
- ops.push(timer->op_queue_);
- timer->next_ = 0;
- timer->prev_ = 0;
- }
-
- heap_.clear();
- }
-
- // Cancel and dequeue operations for the given timer.
- std::size_t cancel_timer(per_timer_data& timer, op_queue<operation>& ops,
- std::size_t max_cancelled = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)())
- {
- std::size_t num_cancelled = 0;
- if (timer.prev_ != 0 || &timer == timers_)
- {
- while (wait_op* op = (num_cancelled != max_cancelled)
- ? timer.op_queue_.front() : 0)
- {
- op->ec_ = asio::error::operation_aborted;
- timer.op_queue_.pop();
- ops.push(op);
- ++num_cancelled;
- }
- if (timer.op_queue_.empty())
- remove_timer(timer);
- }
- return num_cancelled;
- }
-
- // Move operations from one timer to another, empty timer.
- void move_timer(per_timer_data& target, per_timer_data& source)
- {
- target.op_queue_.push(source.op_queue_);
-
- target.heap_index_ = source.heap_index_;
- source.heap_index_ = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
-
- if (target.heap_index_ < heap_.size())
- heap_[target.heap_index_].timer_ = ⌖
-
- if (timers_ == &source)
- timers_ = ⌖
- if (source.prev_)
- source.prev_->next_ = ⌖
- if (source.next_)
- source.next_->prev_= ⌖
- target.next_ = source.next_;
- target.prev_ = source.prev_;
- source.next_ = 0;
- source.prev_ = 0;
- }
-
- private:
- // Move the item at the given index up the heap to its correct position.
- void up_heap(std::size_t index)
- {
- while (index > 0)
- {
- std::size_t parent = (index - 1) / 2;
- if (!Time_Traits::less_than(heap_[index].time_, heap_[parent].time_))
- break;
- swap_heap(index, parent);
- index = parent;
- }
- }
-
- // Move the item at the given index down the heap to its correct position.
- void down_heap(std::size_t index)
- {
- std::size_t child = index * 2 + 1;
- while (child < heap_.size())
- {
- std::size_t min_child = (child + 1 == heap_.size()
- || Time_Traits::less_than(
- heap_[child].time_, heap_[child + 1].time_))
- ? child : child + 1;
- if (Time_Traits::less_than(heap_[index].time_, heap_[min_child].time_))
- break;
- swap_heap(index, min_child);
- index = min_child;
- child = index * 2 + 1;
- }
- }
-
- // Swap two entries in the heap.
- void swap_heap(std::size_t index1, std::size_t index2)
- {
- heap_entry tmp = heap_[index1];
- heap_[index1] = heap_[index2];
- heap_[index2] = tmp;
- heap_[index1].timer_->heap_index_ = index1;
- heap_[index2].timer_->heap_index_ = index2;
- }
-
- // Remove a timer from the heap and list of timers.
- void remove_timer(per_timer_data& timer)
- {
- // Remove the timer from the heap.
- std::size_t index = timer.heap_index_;
- if (!heap_.empty() && index < heap_.size())
- {
- if (index == heap_.size() - 1)
- {
- timer.heap_index_ = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
- heap_.pop_back();
- }
- else
- {
- swap_heap(index, heap_.size() - 1);
- timer.heap_index_ = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
- heap_.pop_back();
- if (index > 0 && Time_Traits::less_than(
- heap_[index].time_, heap_[(index - 1) / 2].time_))
- up_heap(index);
- else
- down_heap(index);
- }
- }
-
- // Remove the timer from the linked list of active timers.
- if (timers_ == &timer)
- timers_ = timer.next_;
- if (timer.prev_)
- timer.prev_->next_ = timer.next_;
- if (timer.next_)
- timer.next_->prev_= timer.prev_;
- timer.next_ = 0;
- timer.prev_ = 0;
- }
-
- // Determine if the specified absolute time is positive infinity.
- template <typename Time_Type>
- static bool is_positive_infinity(const Time_Type&)
- {
- return false;
- }
-
- // Determine if the specified absolute time is positive infinity.
- template <typename T, typename TimeSystem>
- static bool is_positive_infinity(
- const boost::date_time::base_time<T, TimeSystem>& time)
- {
- return time.is_pos_infinity();
- }
-
- // Helper function to convert a duration into milliseconds.
- template <typename Duration>
- long to_msec(const Duration& d, long max_duration) const
- {
- if (d.ticks() <= 0)
- return 0;
- int64_t msec = d.total_milliseconds();
- if (msec == 0)
- return 1;
- if (msec > max_duration)
- return max_duration;
- return static_cast<long>(msec);
- }
-
- // Helper function to convert a duration into microseconds.
- template <typename Duration>
- long to_usec(const Duration& d, long max_duration) const
- {
- if (d.ticks() <= 0)
- return 0;
- int64_t usec = d.total_microseconds();
- if (usec == 0)
- return 1;
- if (usec > max_duration)
- return max_duration;
- return static_cast<long>(usec);
- }
-
- // The head of a linked list of all active timers.
- per_timer_data* timers_;
-
- struct heap_entry
- {
- // The time when the timer should fire.
- time_type time_;
-
- // The associated timer with enqueued operations.
- per_timer_data* timer_;
- };
-
- // The heap of timers, with the earliest timer at the front.
- std::vector<heap_entry> heap_;
- };
-
- } // namespace detail
- } // namespace asio
-
- #include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
-
- #endif // ASIO_DETAIL_TIMER_QUEUE_HPP
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