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- #ifndef STK_VOICFORM_H
- #define STK_VOICFORM_H
-
- #include "Instrmnt.h"
- #include "Envelope.h"
- #include "Noise.h"
- #include "SingWave.h"
- #include "FormSwep.h"
- #include "OnePole.h"
- #include "OneZero.h"
-
- namespace stk {
-
- /***************************************************/
- /*! \class VoicForm
- \brief Four formant synthesis instrument.
-
- This instrument contains an excitation singing
- wavetable (looping wave with random and
- periodic vibrato, smoothing on frequency,
- etc.), excitation noise, and four sweepable
- complex resonances.
-
- Measured formant data is included, and enough
- data is there to support either parallel or
- cascade synthesis. In the floating point case
- cascade synthesis is the most natural so
- that's what you'll find here.
-
- Control Change Numbers:
- - Voiced/Unvoiced Mix = 2
- - Vowel/Phoneme Selection = 4
- - Vibrato Frequency = 11
- - Vibrato Gain = 1
- - Loudness (Spectral Tilt) = 128
-
- by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
- */
- /***************************************************/
-
- class VoicForm : public Instrmnt
- {
- public:
- //! Class constructor.
- /*!
- An StkError will be thrown if the rawwave path is incorrectly set.
- */
- VoicForm( void );
-
- //! Class destructor.
- ~VoicForm( void );
-
- //! Reset and clear all internal state.
- void clear( void );
-
- //! Set instrument parameters for a particular frequency.
- void setFrequency( StkFloat frequency );
-
- //! Set instrument parameters for the given phoneme. Returns false if phoneme not found.
- bool setPhoneme( const char* phoneme );
-
- //! Set the voiced component gain.
- void setVoiced( StkFloat vGain ) { voiced_->setGainTarget(vGain); };
-
- //! Set the unvoiced component gain.
- void setUnVoiced( StkFloat nGain ) { noiseEnv_.setTarget(nGain); };
-
- //! Set the sweep rate for a particular formant filter (0-3).
- void setFilterSweepRate( unsigned int whichOne, StkFloat rate );
-
- //! Set voiced component pitch sweep rate.
- void setPitchSweepRate( StkFloat rate ) { voiced_->setSweepRate(rate); };
-
- //! Start the voice.
- void speak( void ) { voiced_->noteOn(); };
-
- //! Stop the voice.
- void quiet( void );
-
- //! Start a note with the given frequency and amplitude.
- void noteOn( StkFloat frequency, StkFloat amplitude );
-
- //! Stop a note with the given amplitude (speed of decay).
- void noteOff( StkFloat amplitude ) { this->quiet(); };
-
- //! Perform the control change specified by \e number and \e value (0.0 - 128.0).
- void controlChange( int number, StkFloat value );
-
- //! Compute and return one output sample.
- StkFloat tick( unsigned int channel = 0 );
-
- //! Fill a channel of the StkFrames object with computed outputs.
- /*!
- The \c channel argument must be less than the number of
- channels in the StkFrames argument (the first channel is specified
- by 0). However, range checking is only performed if _STK_DEBUG_
- is defined during compilation, in which case an out-of-range value
- will trigger an StkError exception.
- */
- StkFrames& tick( StkFrames& frames, unsigned int channel = 0 );
-
- protected:
-
- SingWave *voiced_;
- Noise noise_;
- Envelope noiseEnv_;
- FormSwep filters_[4];
- OnePole onepole_;
- OneZero onezero_;
-
- };
-
- inline StkFloat VoicForm :: tick( unsigned int )
- {
- StkFloat temp;
- temp = onepole_.tick( onezero_.tick( voiced_->tick() ) );
- temp += noiseEnv_.tick() * noise_.tick();
- lastFrame_[0] = filters_[0].tick(temp);
- lastFrame_[0] += filters_[1].tick(temp);
- lastFrame_[0] += filters_[2].tick(temp);
- lastFrame_[0] += filters_[3].tick(temp);
- /*
- temp += noiseEnv_.tick() * noise_.tick();
- lastFrame_[0] = filters_[0].tick(temp);
- lastFrame_[0] = filters_[1].tick(lastFrame_[0]);
- lastFrame_[0] = filters_[2].tick(lastFrame_[0]);
- lastFrame_[0] = filters_[3].tick(lastFrame_[0]);
- */
- return lastFrame_[0];
- }
-
- inline StkFrames& VoicForm :: tick( StkFrames& frames, unsigned int channel )
- {
- unsigned int nChannels = lastFrame_.channels();
- #if defined(_STK_DEBUG_)
- if ( channel > frames.channels() - nChannels ) {
- oStream_ << "VoicForm::tick(): channel and StkFrames arguments are incompatible!";
- handleError( StkError::FUNCTION_ARGUMENT );
- }
- #endif
-
- StkFloat *samples = &frames[channel];
- unsigned int j, hop = frames.channels() - nChannels;
- if ( nChannels == 1 ) {
- for ( unsigned int i=0; i<frames.frames(); i++, samples += hop )
- *samples++ = tick();
- }
- else {
- for ( unsigned int i=0; i<frames.frames(); i++, samples += hop ) {
- *samples++ = tick();
- for ( j=1; j<nChannels; j++ )
- *samples++ = lastFrame_[j];
- }
- }
-
- return frames;
- }
-
- } // stk namespace
-
- #endif
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