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- #ifndef STK_ASYMP_H
- #define STK_ASYMP_H
-
- #include "Generator.h"
-
- namespace stk {
-
- /***************************************************/
- /*! \class Asymp
- \brief STK asymptotic curve envelope class
-
- This class implements a simple envelope generator
- which asymptotically approaches a target value.
- The algorithm used is of the form:
-
- y[n] = a y[n-1] + (1-a) target,
-
- where a = exp(-T/tau), T is the sample period, and
- tau is a time constant. The user can set the time
- constant (default value = 0.3) and target value.
- Theoretically, this recursion never reaches its
- target, though the calculations in this class are
- stopped when the current value gets within a small
- threshold value of the target (at which time the
- current value is set to the target). It responds
- to \e keyOn and \e keyOff messages by ramping to
- 1.0 on keyOn and to 0.0 on keyOff.
-
- by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
- */
- /***************************************************/
-
- const StkFloat TARGET_THRESHOLD = 0.000001;
-
- class Asymp : public Generator
- {
- public:
-
- //! Default constructor.
- Asymp( void );
-
- //! Class destructor.
- ~Asymp( void );
-
- //! Set target = 1.
- void keyOn( void );
-
- //! Set target = 0.
- void keyOff( void );
-
- //! Set the asymptotic rate via the time factor \e tau (must be > 0).
- /*!
- The rate is computed as described above. The value of \e tau
- must be greater than zero. Values of \e tau close to zero produce
- fast approach rates, while values greater than 1.0 produce rather
- slow rates.
- */
- void setTau( StkFloat tau );
-
- //! Set the asymptotic rate based on a time duration (must be > 0).
- void setTime( StkFloat time );
-
- //! Set the asymptotic rate such that the target value is perceptually reached (to within -60dB of the target) in \e t60 seconds.
- void setT60( StkFloat t60 );
-
- //! Set the target value.
- void setTarget( StkFloat target );
-
- //! Set current and target values to \e value.
- void setValue( StkFloat value );
-
- //! Return the current envelope \e state (0 = at target, 1 otherwise).
- int getState( void ) const { return state_; };
-
- //! Return the last computed output value.
- StkFloat lastOut( void ) const { return lastFrame_[0]; };
-
- //! Compute and return one output sample.
- StkFloat tick( void );
-
- //! Fill a channel of the StkFrames object with computed outputs.
- /*!
- The \c channel argument must be less than the number of
- channels in the StkFrames argument (the first channel is specified
- by 0). However, range checking is only performed if _STK_DEBUG_
- is defined during compilation, in which case an out-of-range value
- will trigger an StkError exception.
- */
- StkFrames& tick( StkFrames& frames, unsigned int channel = 0 );
-
- protected:
-
- void sampleRateChanged( StkFloat newRate, StkFloat oldRate );
-
- StkFloat value_;
- StkFloat target_;
- StkFloat factor_;
- StkFloat constant_;
- int state_;
- };
-
- inline StkFloat Asymp :: tick( void )
- {
- if ( state_ ) {
-
- value_ = factor_ * value_ + constant_;
-
- // Check threshold.
- if ( target_ > value_ ) {
- if ( target_ - value_ <= TARGET_THRESHOLD ) {
- value_ = target_;
- state_ = 0;
- }
- }
- else {
- if ( value_ - target_ <= TARGET_THRESHOLD ) {
- value_ = target_;
- state_ = 0;
- }
- }
- lastFrame_[0] = value_;
- }
-
- return value_;
- }
-
- inline StkFrames& Asymp :: tick( StkFrames& frames, unsigned int channel )
- {
- #if defined(_STK_DEBUG_)
- if ( channel >= frames.channels() ) {
- oStream_ << "Asymp::tick(): channel and StkFrames arguments are incompatible!";
- handleError( StkError::FUNCTION_ARGUMENT );
- }
- #endif
-
- StkFloat *samples = &frames[channel];
- unsigned int hop = frames.channels();
- for ( unsigned int i=0; i<frames.frames(); i++, samples += hop )
- *samples = Asymp::tick();
-
- return frames;
- }
-
- } // stk namespace
-
- #endif
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