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- #ifndef STK_ADSR_H
- #define STK_ADSR_H
-
- #include "Generator.h"
-
- namespace stk {
-
- /***************************************************/
- /*! \class ADSR
- \brief STK ADSR envelope class.
-
- This class implements a traditional ADSR (Attack, Decay, Sustain,
- Release) envelope. It responds to simple keyOn and keyOff
- messages, keeping track of its state. The \e state = ADSR::IDLE
- before being triggered and after the envelope value reaches 0.0 in
- the ADSR::RELEASE state. All rate, target and level settings must
- be non-negative. All time settings are in seconds and must be
- positive.
-
- by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
- */
- /***************************************************/
-
- class ADSR : public Generator
- {
- public:
-
- //! ADSR envelope states.
- enum {
- ATTACK, /*!< Attack */
- DECAY, /*!< Decay */
- SUSTAIN, /*!< Sustain */
- RELEASE, /*!< Release */
- IDLE /*!< Before attack / after release */
- };
-
- //! Default constructor.
- ADSR( void );
-
- //! Class destructor.
- ~ADSR( void );
-
- //! Set target = 1, state = \e ADSR::ATTACK.
- void keyOn( void );
-
- //! Set target = 0, state = \e ADSR::RELEASE.
- void keyOff( void );
-
- //! Set the attack rate (gain / sample).
- void setAttackRate( StkFloat rate );
-
- //! Set the target value for the attack (default = 1.0).
- void setAttackTarget( StkFloat target );
-
- //! Set the decay rate (gain / sample).
- void setDecayRate( StkFloat rate );
-
- //! Set the sustain level.
- void setSustainLevel( StkFloat level );
-
- //! Set the release rate (gain / sample).
- void setReleaseRate( StkFloat rate );
-
- //! Set the attack rate based on a time duration (seconds).
- void setAttackTime( StkFloat time );
-
- //! Set the decay rate based on a time duration (seconds).
- void setDecayTime( StkFloat time );
-
- //! Set the release rate based on a time duration (seconds).
- void setReleaseTime( StkFloat time );
-
- //! Set sustain level and attack, decay, and release time durations (seconds).
- void setAllTimes( StkFloat aTime, StkFloat dTime, StkFloat sLevel, StkFloat rTime );
-
- //! Set a sustain target value and attack or decay from current value to target.
- void setTarget( StkFloat target );
-
- //! Return the current envelope \e state (ATTACK, DECAY, SUSTAIN, RELEASE, IDLE).
- int getState( void ) const { return state_; };
-
- //! Set to state = ADSR::SUSTAIN with current and target values of \e value.
- void setValue( StkFloat value );
-
- //! Return the last computed output value.
- StkFloat lastOut( void ) const { return lastFrame_[0]; };
-
- //! Compute and return one output sample.
- StkFloat tick( void );
-
- //! Fill a channel of the StkFrames object with computed outputs.
- /*!
- The \c channel argument must be less than the number of
- channels in the StkFrames argument (the first channel is specified
- by 0). However, range checking is only performed if _STK_DEBUG_
- is defined during compilation, in which case an out-of-range value
- will trigger an StkError exception.
- */
- StkFrames& tick( StkFrames& frames, unsigned int channel = 0 );
-
- protected:
-
- void sampleRateChanged( StkFloat newRate, StkFloat oldRate );
-
- int state_;
- StkFloat value_;
- StkFloat target_;
- StkFloat attackRate_;
- StkFloat decayRate_;
- StkFloat releaseRate_;
- StkFloat releaseTime_;
- StkFloat sustainLevel_;
- };
-
- inline StkFloat ADSR :: tick( void )
- {
- switch ( state_ ) {
-
- case ATTACK:
- value_ += attackRate_;
- if ( value_ >= target_ ) {
- value_ = target_;
- target_ = sustainLevel_;
- state_ = DECAY;
- }
- lastFrame_[0] = value_;
- break;
-
- case DECAY:
- if ( value_ > sustainLevel_ ) {
- value_ -= decayRate_;
- if ( value_ <= sustainLevel_ ) {
- value_ = sustainLevel_;
- state_ = SUSTAIN;
- }
- }
- else {
- value_ += decayRate_; // attack target < sustain level
- if ( value_ >= sustainLevel_ ) {
- value_ = sustainLevel_;
- state_ = SUSTAIN;
- }
- }
- lastFrame_[0] = value_;
- break;
-
- case RELEASE:
- value_ -= releaseRate_;
- if ( value_ <= 0.0 ) {
- value_ = 0.0;
- state_ = IDLE;
- }
- lastFrame_[0] = value_;
-
- }
-
- return value_;
- }
-
- inline StkFrames& ADSR :: tick( StkFrames& frames, unsigned int channel )
- {
- #if defined(_STK_DEBUG_)
- if ( channel >= frames.channels() ) {
- oStream_ << "ADSR::tick(): channel and StkFrames arguments are incompatible!";
- handleError( StkError::FUNCTION_ARGUMENT );
- }
- #endif
-
- StkFloat *samples = &frames[channel];
- unsigned int hop = frames.channels();
- for ( unsigned int i=0; i<frames.frames(); i++, samples += hop )
- *samples = ADSR::tick();
-
- return frames;
- }
-
- } // stk namespace
-
- #endif
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