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- /***************************************************/
- /*! \Class Flute
- \brief STK flute physical model class.
-
- This class implements a simple flute
- physical model, as discussed by Karjalainen,
- Smith, Waryznyk, etc. The jet model uses
- a polynomial, a la Cook.
-
- This is a digital waveguide model, making its
- use possibly subject to patents held by Stanford
- University, Yamaha, and others.
-
- Control Change Numbers:
- - Jet Delay = 2
- - Noise Gain = 4
- - Vibrato Frequency = 11
- - Vibrato Gain = 1
- - Breath Pressure = 128
-
- by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
- */
- /***************************************************/
-
- #include "Flute.h"
- #include "SKINImsg.h"
-
- namespace stk {
-
- Flute :: Flute( StkFloat lowestFrequency )
- {
- if ( lowestFrequency <= 0.0 ) {
- oStream_ << "Flute::Flute: argument is less than or equal to zero!";
- handleError( StkError::FUNCTION_ARGUMENT );
- }
-
- unsigned long nDelays = (unsigned long) ( Stk::sampleRate() / lowestFrequency );
- boreDelay_.setMaximumDelay( nDelays + 1 );
-
- jetDelay_.setMaximumDelay( nDelays + 1 );
- jetDelay_.setDelay( 49.0 );
-
- vibrato_.setFrequency( 5.925 );
- filter_.setPole( 0.7 - ( 0.1 * 22050.0 / Stk::sampleRate() ) );
- dcBlock_.setBlockZero();
-
- adsr_.setAllTimes( 0.005, 0.01, 0.8, 0.010 );
- endReflection_ = 0.5;
- jetReflection_ = 0.5;
- noiseGain_ = 0.15; // Breath pressure random component.
- vibratoGain_ = 0.05; // Breath periodic vibrato component.
- jetRatio_ = 0.32;
-
- maxPressure_ = 0.0;
- this->clear();
- this->setFrequency( 220.0 );
- }
-
- Flute :: ~Flute( void )
- {
- }
-
- void Flute :: clear( void )
- {
- jetDelay_.clear();
- boreDelay_.clear();
- filter_.clear();
- dcBlock_.clear();
- }
-
- void Flute :: setFrequency( StkFloat frequency )
- {
- #if defined(_STK_DEBUG_)
- if ( frequency <= 0.0 ) {
- oStream_ << "Flute::setFrequency: argument is less than or equal to zero!";
- handleError( StkError::WARNING ); return;
- }
- #endif
-
- // We're overblowing here.
- lastFrequency_ = frequency * 0.66666;
-
- // Account for filter delay and one sample "lastOut" delay
- // (previously approximated as 2.0 samples). The tuning is still
- // not perfect but I'm not sure why. Also, we are not accounting
- // for the dc blocking filter delay.
- StkFloat delay = Stk::sampleRate() / lastFrequency_ - filter_.phaseDelay( lastFrequency_ ) - 1.0;
-
- boreDelay_.setDelay( delay );
- jetDelay_.setDelay( delay * jetRatio_ );
- }
-
- void Flute :: setJetDelay( StkFloat aRatio )
- {
- jetRatio_ = aRatio;
- jetDelay_.setDelay( boreDelay_.getDelay() * aRatio ); // Scaled by ratio.
- }
-
- void Flute :: startBlowing( StkFloat amplitude, StkFloat rate )
- {
- if ( amplitude <= 0.0 || rate <= 0.0 ) {
- oStream_ << "Flute::startBlowing: one or more arguments is less than or equal to zero!";
- handleError( StkError::WARNING ); return;
- }
-
- adsr_.setAttackRate( rate );
- maxPressure_ = amplitude / (StkFloat) 0.8;
- adsr_.keyOn();
- }
-
- void Flute :: stopBlowing( StkFloat rate )
- {
- if ( rate <= 0.0 ) {
- oStream_ << "Flute::stopBlowing: argument is less than or equal to zero!";
- handleError( StkError::WARNING ); return;
- }
-
- adsr_.setReleaseRate( rate );
- adsr_.keyOff();
- }
-
- void Flute :: noteOn( StkFloat frequency, StkFloat amplitude )
- {
- this->setFrequency( frequency );
- this->startBlowing( 1.1 + (amplitude * 0.20), amplitude * 0.02 );
- outputGain_ = amplitude + 0.001;
- }
-
- void Flute :: noteOff( StkFloat amplitude )
- {
- this->stopBlowing( amplitude * 0.02 );
- }
-
-
- void Flute :: controlChange( int number, StkFloat value )
- {
- #if defined(_STK_DEBUG_)
- if ( Stk::inRange( value, 0.0, 128.0 ) == false ) {
- oStream_ << "Flute::controlChange: value (" << value << ") is out of range!";
- handleError( StkError::WARNING ); return;
- }
- #endif
-
- StkFloat normalizedValue = value * ONE_OVER_128;
- if (number == __SK_JetDelay_) // 2
- this->setJetDelay( (StkFloat) (0.08 + (0.48 * normalizedValue)) );
- else if (number == __SK_NoiseLevel_) // 4
- noiseGain_ = ( normalizedValue * 0.4);
- else if (number == __SK_ModFrequency_) // 11
- vibrato_.setFrequency( normalizedValue * 12.0);
- else if (number == __SK_ModWheel_) // 1
- vibratoGain_ = ( normalizedValue * 0.4 );
- else if (number == __SK_AfterTouch_Cont_) // 128
- adsr_.setTarget( normalizedValue );
- #if defined(_STK_DEBUG_)
- else {
- oStream_ << "Flute::controlChange: undefined control number (" << number << ")!";
- handleError( StkError::WARNING );
- }
- #endif
- }
-
- } // stk namespace
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