|
- #ifndef STK_FMVOICES_H
- #define STK_FMVOICES_H
-
- #include "FM.h"
-
- namespace stk {
-
- /***************************************************/
- /*! \class FMVoices
- \brief STK singing FM synthesis instrument.
-
- This class implements 3 carriers and a common
- modulator, also referred to as algorithm 6 of
- the TX81Z.
-
- \code
- Algorithm 6 is :
- /->1 -\
- 4-|-->2 - +-> Out
- \->3 -/
- \endcode
-
- Control Change Numbers:
- - Vowel = 2
- - Spectral Tilt = 4
- - LFO Speed = 11
- - LFO Depth = 1
- - ADSR 2 & 4 Target = 128
-
- The basic Chowning/Stanford FM patent expired
- in 1995, but there exist follow-on patents,
- mostly assigned to Yamaha. If you are of the
- type who should worry about this (making
- money) worry away.
-
- by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995--2017.
- */
- /***************************************************/
-
- class FMVoices : public FM
- {
- public:
- //! Class constructor.
- /*!
- An StkError will be thrown if the rawwave path is incorrectly set.
- */
- FMVoices( void );
-
- //! Class destructor.
- ~FMVoices( void );
-
- //! Set instrument parameters for a particular frequency.
- void setFrequency( StkFloat frequency );
-
- //! Start a note with the given frequency and amplitude.
- void noteOn( StkFloat frequency, StkFloat amplitude );
-
- //! Perform the control change specified by \e number and \e value (0.0 - 128.0).
- void controlChange( int number, StkFloat value );
-
- //! Compute and return one output sample.
- StkFloat tick( unsigned int channel = 0 );
-
- //! Fill a channel of the StkFrames object with computed outputs.
- /*!
- The \c channel argument must be less than the number of
- channels in the StkFrames argument (the first channel is specified
- by 0). However, range checking is only performed if _STK_DEBUG_
- is defined during compilation, in which case an out-of-range value
- will trigger an StkError exception.
- */
- StkFrames& tick( StkFrames& frames, unsigned int channel = 0 );
-
- protected:
-
- int currentVowel_;
- StkFloat tilt_[3];
- StkFloat mods_[3];
- };
-
- inline StkFloat FMVoices :: tick( unsigned int )
- {
- StkFloat temp, temp2;
-
- temp = gains_[3] * adsr_[3]->tick() * waves_[3]->tick();
- temp2 = vibrato_.tick() * modDepth_ * 0.1;
-
- waves_[0]->setFrequency(baseFrequency_ * (1.0 + temp2) * ratios_[0]);
- waves_[1]->setFrequency(baseFrequency_ * (1.0 + temp2) * ratios_[1]);
- waves_[2]->setFrequency(baseFrequency_ * (1.0 + temp2) * ratios_[2]);
- waves_[3]->setFrequency(baseFrequency_ * (1.0 + temp2) * ratios_[3]);
-
- waves_[0]->addPhaseOffset(temp * mods_[0]);
- waves_[1]->addPhaseOffset(temp * mods_[1]);
- waves_[2]->addPhaseOffset(temp * mods_[2]);
- waves_[3]->addPhaseOffset( twozero_.lastOut() );
- twozero_.tick( temp );
- temp = gains_[0] * tilt_[0] * adsr_[0]->tick() * waves_[0]->tick();
- temp += gains_[1] * tilt_[1] * adsr_[1]->tick() * waves_[1]->tick();
- temp += gains_[2] * tilt_[2] * adsr_[2]->tick() * waves_[2]->tick();
-
- lastFrame_[0] = temp * 0.33;
- return lastFrame_[0];
- }
-
- inline StkFrames& FMVoices :: tick( StkFrames& frames, unsigned int channel )
- {
- unsigned int nChannels = lastFrame_.channels();
- #if defined(_STK_DEBUG_)
- if ( channel > frames.channels() - nChannels ) {
- oStream_ << "FMVoices::tick(): channel and StkFrames arguments are incompatible!";
- handleError( StkError::FUNCTION_ARGUMENT );
- }
- #endif
-
- StkFloat *samples = &frames[channel];
- unsigned int j, hop = frames.channels() - nChannels;
- if ( nChannels == 1 ) {
- for ( unsigned int i=0; i<frames.frames(); i++, samples += hop )
- *samples++ = tick();
- }
- else {
- for ( unsigned int i=0; i<frames.frames(); i++, samples += hop ) {
- *samples++ = tick();
- for ( j=1; j<nChannels; j++ )
- *samples++ = lastFrame_[j];
- }
- }
-
- return frames;
- }
-
- } // stk namespace
-
- #endif
|