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- The OpenGL Extension Wrangler Library
- Copyright (C) 2008-2015, Nigel Stewart <nigels[]users sourceforge net>
- Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Milan Ikits <milan ikits[]ieee org>
- Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Marcelo E. Magallon <mmagallo[]debian org>
- Copyright (C) 2002, Lev Povalahev
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- <title>GLEW: The OpenGL Extension Wrangler Library</title>
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- <table border="0" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="left">
- <tr><td align="center"><i>Latest Release: <a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/glew/files/glew/2.1.0/">2.1.0</a></i></td></tr>
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- <tr><td align="center"><i>Last Update: 07-31-17</i></td></tr>
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-
- <h1>The OpenGL Extension Wrangler Library</h1>
-
- <!-- end header.html -->
-
-
- <h2>Automatic Code Generation</h2>
-
- <p>
- Starting from release 1.1.0, the source code and parts of the
- documentation are automatically generated from the extension
- specifications in a two-step process. In the first step,
- specification files from the OpenGL registry are downloaded and
- parsed. Skeleton descriptors are created for each extension. These
- descriptors contain all necessary information for creating the source
- code and documentation in a simple and compact format, including the
- name of the extension, url link to the specification, tokens, function
- declarations, typedefs and struct definitions. In the second step,
- the header files as well as the library and glewinfo source are
- generated from the descriptor files. The code generation scripts are
- located in the <tt>auto</tt> subdirectory.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- The code generation scripts require GNU make, wget, and perl. On
- Windows, the simplest way to get access to these tools is to install
- <a href="http://www.cygwin.com/">Cygwin</a>, but make sure that the
- root directory is mounted in binary mode. The makefile in the
- <tt>auto</tt> directory provides the following build targets:
- </p>
-
- <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=5>
- <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><tt>make</tt></td>
- <td align=left>Create the source files from the descriptors.<br/> If the
- descriptors do not exist, create them from the spec files.<br/> If the spec
- files do not exist, download them from the OpenGL repository.</td></tr>
- <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><tt>make clean</tt></td>
- <td align=left>Delete the source files.</td></tr>
- <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><tt>make clobber</tt></td>
- <td align=left>Delete the source files and the descriptors.</td></tr>
- <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><tt>make destroy</tt></td>
- <td align=left>Delete the source files, the descriptors, and the spec files.</td></tr>
- <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><tt>make custom</tt></td>
- <td align=left>Create the source files for the extensions
- listed in <tt>auto/custom.txt</tt>.<br/> See "Custom Code
- Generation" below for more details.</td></tr>
- </table>
-
- <h3>Adding a New Extension</h3>
-
- <p>
- To add a new extension, create a descriptor file for the extension in
- <tt>auto/core</tt> and rerun the code generation scripts by typing
- <tt>make clean; make</tt> in the <tt>auto</tt> directory.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- The format of the descriptor file is given below. Items in
- brackets are optional.
- </p>
-
- <p class="pre">
- <Extension Name><br>
- [<URL of Specification File>]<br>
- [<Token Name> <Token Value>]<br>
- [<Token Name> <Token Value>]<br>
- ...<br>
- [<Typedef>]<br>
- [<Typedef>]<br>
- ...<br>
- [<Function Signature>]<br>
- [<Function Signature>]<br>
- ...<br>
- <!-- [<Function Definition>]<br>
- [<Function Definition>]<br>
- ...<br> -->
- </p>
-
- <!--
- <p>
- Note that <tt>Function Definitions</tt> are copied to the header files
- without changes and have to be terminated with a semicolon. In
- contrast, <tt>Tokens</tt>, <tt>Function signatures</tt>, and
- <tt>Typedefs</tt> should not be terminated with a semicolon.
- </p>
- -->
-
- <p>
- Take a look at one of the files in <tt>auto/core</tt> for an
- example. Note that typedefs and function signatures should not be
- terminated with a semicolon.
- </p>
-
- <h3>Custom Code Generation</h3>
- <p>
- Starting from GLEW 1.3.0, it is possible to control which extensions
- to include in the libarary by specifying a list in
- <tt>auto/custom.txt</tt>. This is useful when you do not need all the
- extensions and would like to reduce the size of the source files.
- Type <tt>make clean; make custom</tt> in the <tt>auto</tt> directory
- to rerun the scripts with the custom list of extensions.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- For example, the following is the list of extensions needed to get GLEW and the
- utilities to compile.
- </p>
-
- <p class="pre">
- WGL_ARB_extensions_string<br>
- WGL_ARB_multisample<br>
- WGL_ARB_pixel_format<br>
- WGL_ARB_pbuffer<br>
- WGL_EXT_extensions_string<br>
- WGL_ATI_pixel_format_float<br>
- WGL_NV_float_buffer<br>
- </p>
-
- <h2>Separate Namespace</h2>
-
- <p>
- To avoid name clashes when linking with libraries that include the
- same symbols, extension entry points are declared in a separate
- namespace (release 1.1.0 and up). This is achieved by aliasing OpenGL
- function names to their GLEW equivalents. For instance,
- <tt>glFancyFunction</tt> is simply an alias to
- <tt>glewFancyFunction</tt>. The separate namespace does not effect
- token and function pointer definitions.
- </p>
-
- <h2>Known Issues</h2>
-
- <p>
- GLEW requires GLX 1.2 for compatibility with GLUT.
- </p>
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