DISTRHO Plugin Framework
DistrhoUI.hpp
1 /*
2  * DISTRHO Plugin Framework (DPF)
3  * Copyright (C) 2012-2021 Filipe Coelho <falktx@falktx.com>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any purpose with
6  * or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and this
7  * permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD
10  * TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN
11  * NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
12  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
13  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
14  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef DISTRHO_UI_HPP_INCLUDED
18 #define DISTRHO_UI_HPP_INCLUDED
19 
20 #include "extra/LeakDetector.hpp"
21 #include "src/DistrhoPluginChecks.h"
22 
23 #ifdef DGL_CAIRO
24 # include "Cairo.hpp"
25 #endif
26 #ifdef DGL_OPENGL
27 # include "OpenGL.hpp"
28 #endif
29 #ifdef DGL_VULKAN
30 # include "Vulkan.hpp"
31 #endif
32 
33 #if DISTRHO_PLUGIN_HAS_EXTERNAL_UI
34 # include "../dgl/Base.hpp"
35 # include "extra/ExternalWindow.hpp"
36 typedef DISTRHO_NAMESPACE::ExternalWindow UIWidget;
37 #elif DISTRHO_UI_USE_CUSTOM
38 # include DISTRHO_UI_CUSTOM_INCLUDE_PATH
39 typedef DISTRHO_UI_CUSTOM_WIDGET_TYPE UIWidget;
40 #elif DISTRHO_UI_USE_CAIRO
41 # include "../dgl/Cairo.hpp"
42 typedef DGL_NAMESPACE::CairoTopLevelWidget UIWidget;
43 #elif DISTRHO_UI_USE_NANOVG
44 # include "../dgl/NanoVG.hpp"
45 typedef DGL_NAMESPACE::NanoTopLevelWidget UIWidget;
46 #else
47 # include "../dgl/TopLevelWidget.hpp"
48 typedef DGL_NAMESPACE::TopLevelWidget UIWidget;
49 #endif
50 
51 START_NAMESPACE_DGL
52 class PluginWindow;
53 END_NAMESPACE_DGL
54 
55 START_NAMESPACE_DISTRHO
56 
57 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
58  * DPF UI */
59 
60 /**
61  @addtogroup MainClasses
62  @{
63  */
64 
65 /**
66  DPF UI class from where UI instances are created.
67 
68  @note You must call setSize during construction,
69  @TODO Detailed information about this class.
70  */
71 class UI : public UIWidget
72 {
73 public:
74  /**
75  UI class constructor.
76  The UI should be initialized to a default state that matches the plugin side.
77  */
78  UI(uint width = 0, uint height = 0);
79 
80  /**
81  Destructor.
82  */
83  virtual ~UI();
84 
85  /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86  * Host state */
87 
88  /**
89  Check if this UI window is resizable (by the user or window manager).
90  There are situations where an UI supports resizing but the plugin host does not, so this could return false.
91 
92  You might want to add a resize handle for such cases, so the user is still allowed to resize the window.
93  (programatically resizing a window is always possible, but the same is not true for the window manager)
94  */
95  bool isResizable() const noexcept;
96 
97  /**
98  Get the color used for UI background (i.e. window color) in RGBA format.
99  Returns 0 by default, in case of error or lack of host support.
100 
101  The following example code can be use to extract individual colors:
102  ```
103  const int red = (bgColor >> 24) & 0xff;
104  const int green = (bgColor >> 16) & 0xff;
105  const int blue = (bgColor >> 8) & 0xff;
106  ```
107  */
108  uint getBackgroundColor() const noexcept;
109 
110  /**
111  Get the color used for UI foreground (i.e. text color) in RGBA format.
112  Returns 0xffffffff by default, in case of error or lack of host support.
113 
114  The following example code can be use to extract individual colors:
115  ```
116  const int red = (fgColor >> 24) & 0xff;
117  const int green = (fgColor >> 16) & 0xff;
118  const int blue = (fgColor >> 8) & 0xff;
119  ```
120  */
121  uint getForegroundColor() const noexcept;
122 
123  /**
124  Get the current sample rate used in plugin processing.
125  @see sampleRateChanged(double)
126  */
127  double getSampleRate() const noexcept;
128 
129  /**
130  editParameter.
131 
132  Touch/pressed-down event.
133  Lets the host know the user is tweaking a parameter.
134  Required in some hosts to record automation.
135  */
136  void editParameter(uint32_t index, bool started);
137 
138  /**
139  setParameterValue.
140 
141  Change a parameter value in the Plugin.
142  */
143  void setParameterValue(uint32_t index, float value);
144 
145 #if DISTRHO_PLUGIN_WANT_STATE
146  /**
147  setState.
148  @TODO Document this.
149  */
150  void setState(const char* key, const char* value);
151 #endif
152 
153 #if DISTRHO_PLUGIN_WANT_STATEFILES
154  /**
155  Request a new file from the host, matching the properties of a state key.@n
156  This will use the native host file browser if available, otherwise a DPF built-in file browser is used.@n
157  Response will be sent asynchronously to stateChanged, with the matching key and the new file as the value.@n
158  It is not possible to know if the action was cancelled by the user.
159 
160  @return Success if a file-browser was opened, otherwise false.
161  @note You cannot request more than one file at a time.
162  */
163  bool requestStateFile(const char* key);
164 #endif
165 
166 #if DISTRHO_PLUGIN_WANT_MIDI_INPUT
167  /**
168  Send a single MIDI note from the UI to the plugin DSP side.@n
169  A note with zero velocity will be sent as note-off (MIDI 0x80), otherwise note-on (MIDI 0x90).
170  */
171  void sendNote(uint8_t channel, uint8_t note, uint8_t velocity);
172 #endif
173 
174 #if DISTRHO_PLUGIN_WANT_DIRECT_ACCESS
175  /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
176  * Direct DSP access - DO NOT USE THIS UNLESS STRICTLY NECESSARY!! */
177 
178  /**
179  getPluginInstancePointer.
180  @TODO Document this.
181  */
182  void* getPluginInstancePointer() const noexcept;
183 #endif
184 
185 #if DISTRHO_PLUGIN_HAS_EXTERNAL_UI
186  /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
187  * External UI helpers */
188 
189  /**
190  Get the bundle path that will be used for the next UI.
191  @note: This function is only valid during createUI(),
192  it will return null when called from anywhere else.
193  */
194  static const char* getNextBundlePath() noexcept;
195 
196  /**
197  Get the scale factor that will be used for the next UI.
198  @note: This function is only valid during createUI(),
199  it will return 1.0 when called from anywhere else.
200  */
201  static double getNextScaleFactor() noexcept;
202 
203 # if DISTRHO_PLUGIN_HAS_EMBED_UI
204  /**
205  Get the Window Id that will be used for the next created window.
206  @note: This function is only valid during createUI(),
207  it will return 0 when called from anywhere else.
208  */
209  static uintptr_t getNextWindowId() noexcept;
210 # endif
211 #endif
212 
213 protected:
214  /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
215  * DSP/Plugin Callbacks */
216 
217  /**
218  A parameter has changed on the plugin side.@n
219  This is called by the host to inform the UI about parameter changes.
220  */
221  virtual void parameterChanged(uint32_t index, float value) = 0;
222 
223 #if DISTRHO_PLUGIN_WANT_PROGRAMS
224  /**
225  A program has been loaded on the plugin side.@n
226  This is called by the host to inform the UI about program changes.
227  */
228  virtual void programLoaded(uint32_t index) = 0;
229 #endif
230 
231 #if DISTRHO_PLUGIN_WANT_STATE
232  /**
233  A state has changed on the plugin side.@n
234  This is called by the host to inform the UI about state changes.
235  */
236  virtual void stateChanged(const char* key, const char* value) = 0;
237 #endif
238 
239  /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
240  * DSP/Plugin Callbacks (optional) */
241 
242  /**
243  Optional callback to inform the UI about a sample rate change on the plugin side.
244  @see getSampleRate()
245  */
246  virtual void sampleRateChanged(double newSampleRate);
247 
248 #if !DISTRHO_PLUGIN_HAS_EXTERNAL_UI
249  /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
250  * UI Callbacks (optional) */
251 
252  /**
253  UI idle function, called to give idle time to the plugin UI directly from the host.
254  This is called right after OS event handling and Window idle events (within the same cycle).
255  There are no guarantees in terms of timing.
256  @see addIdleCallback(IdleCallback*, uint).
257  */
258  virtual void uiIdle() {}
259 
260  /**
261  Windows focus function, called when the window gains or loses the keyboard focus.
262  This function is for plugin UIs to be able to override Window::onFocus(bool, CrossingMode).
263 
264  The default implementation does nothing.
265  */
266  virtual void uiFocus(bool focus, DGL_NAMESPACE::CrossingMode mode);
267 
268  /**
269  Window reshape function, called when the window is resized.
270  This function is for plugin UIs to be able to override Window::onReshape(uint, uint).
271 
272  The plugin UI size will be set right after this function.
273  The default implementation sets up drawing context where necessary.
274 
275  You should almost never need to override this function.
276  The most common exception is custom OpenGL setup, but only really needed for custom OpenGL drawing code.
277  */
278  virtual void uiReshape(uint width, uint height);
279 
280  /**
281  Window scale factor function, called when the scale factor changes.
282  This function is for plugin UIs to be able to override Window::onScaleFactorChanged(double).
283 
284  The default implementation does nothing.
285  WARNING function needs a proper name
286  */
287  virtual void uiScaleFactorChanged(double scaleFactor);
288 
289 # ifndef DGL_FILE_BROWSER_DISABLED
290  /**
291  Window file selected function, called when a path is selected by the user, as triggered by openFileBrowser().
292  This function is for plugin UIs to be able to override Window::onFileSelected(const char*).
293 
294  This action happens after the user confirms the action, so the file browser dialog will be closed at this point.
295  The default implementation does nothing.
296 
297  If you need to use files as plugin state, please setup and use DISTRHO_PLUGIN_WANT_STATEFILES instead.
298  */
299  virtual void uiFileBrowserSelected(const char* filename);
300 # endif
301 
302  /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
303  * UI Resize Handling, internal */
304 
305  /**
306  OpenGL widget resize function, called when the widget is resized.
307  This is overriden here so the host knows when the UI is resized by you.
308  @see Widget::onResize(const ResizeEvent&)
309  */
310  void onResize(const ResizeEvent& ev) override;
311 #endif
312 
313  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
314 
315 private:
316  struct PrivateData;
317  PrivateData* const uiData;
318  friend class DGL_NAMESPACE::PluginWindow;
319  friend class UIExporter;
320 
321  DISTRHO_DECLARE_NON_COPYABLE_WITH_LEAK_DETECTOR(UI)
322 };
323 
324 /** @} */
325 
326 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
327  * Create UI, entry point */
328 
329 /**
330  @addtogroup EntryPoints
331  @{
332  */
333 
334 /**
335  createUI.
336  @TODO Document this.
337  */
338 extern UI* createUI();
339 
340 /** @} */
341 
342 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
343 
344 END_NAMESPACE_DISTRHO
345 
346 #endif // DISTRHO_UI_HPP_INCLUDED
UI::getNextScaleFactor
static double getNextScaleFactor() noexcept
UI::stateChanged
virtual void stateChanged(const char *key, const char *value)=0
UI::~UI
virtual ~UI()
UI::getForegroundColor
uint getForegroundColor() const noexcept
UI::programLoaded
virtual void programLoaded(uint32_t index)=0
UI::getBackgroundColor
uint getBackgroundColor() const noexcept
UI::setParameterValue
void setParameterValue(uint32_t index, float value)
UI::isResizable
bool isResizable() const noexcept
UI
Definition: DistrhoUI.hpp:71
UI::sendNote
void sendNote(uint8_t channel, uint8_t note, uint8_t velocity)
UI::getNextBundlePath
static const char * getNextBundlePath() noexcept
UI::getSampleRate
double getSampleRate() const noexcept
UI::UI
UI(uint width=0, uint height=0)
UI::editParameter
void editParameter(uint32_t index, bool started)
DISTRHO_UI_CUSTOM_WIDGET_TYPE
#define DISTRHO_UI_CUSTOM_WIDGET_TYPE
Definition: DistrhoInfo.hpp:594
UI::sampleRateChanged
virtual void sampleRateChanged(double newSampleRate)
createUI
UI * createUI()
UI::getPluginInstancePointer
void * getPluginInstancePointer() const noexcept
UI::getNextWindowId
static uintptr_t getNextWindowId() noexcept
UI::setState
void setState(const char *key, const char *value)
UI::parameterChanged
virtual void parameterChanged(uint32_t index, float value)=0